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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for vector bundle-valued differential forms

Geometric structures on NQ\mathbb N Q-manifolds, i.e.~non-negatively graded manifolds with an homological vector field, encode non-graded geometric data on Lie algebroids and their higher analogues. A particularly relevant class of structures consists of vector bundle valued differential forms. Symplectic forms, contac…

2014-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores dualities in differential equations and their applications in Riemannian geometry.

problem Developing comparison theorems for mixed type differential equations.
method Utilizing dualities in differential equations and inequalities, and applying them to Riemannian geometry.
result Proves Hessian and Laplacian comparison theorems under various curvature assumptions.

A new discrete calculus for bundle-valued forms is proposed and validated.

problem Discretization of exterior calculus for bundle-valued forms.
method Discretization of Cartan's exterior calculus for differential forms with values in vector bundles.
result The proposed discrete operator mimics the continuous exterior covariant derivative and ensures numerical convergence.

The paper derives and proves the Helgason Fourier transform for vector bundle-valued differential forms on homogeneous spaces.

problem Deriving the Helgason Fourier transform for vector bundle-valued differential forms on homogeneous spaces.
method Employing the perspective of the functional equation satisfied by the classical Fourier transform, the paper derives the Helgason Fourier transform map and proves its properties.
result The Fourier transform is explicitly given and proven to be a map from vector bundle-valued differential forms to another vector bundle-valued differential form on the product space.

Develops combinatorial theory of vector bundles on simplicial complexes.

problem Creating a discrete theory for vector bundles and connections on simplicial complexes.
method Introduces discrete exterior covariant derivative and applies it to various geometric objects.
result Flat discrete connections yield a cochain complex computing twisted de Rham cohomology.

In this paper, we introduce a new concept so called harmonic complex structure by using harmonic theory for vector bundle-valued differential forms. It is a new structure intermediates between complex structure and Kähler structure. From differential geometric viewpoint, it is a natural generalization of Kähler structu…

2010-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis extends contact structures to differentiable stacks using line bundle-valued 1-forms.

problem Extending classical contact structures to differentiable stacks.
method Introducing 00 and +1+1-shifted contact structures on Lie groupoids, using line bundle-valued 1-forms and homotopy kernels.
result Definition and examples of 00 and +1+1-shifted contact structures on Lie groupoids.

We investigate monotonicity properties of pp-harmonic vector bundle-valued kk-forms by studying the energy-momentum tensor associated with such a form. As a consequence, we obtain a unified proof of the monotonicity formulæ for pp-harmonic maps and Yang-Mills connections, proving a monotonicity formula for pp-Yang-…

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new construction for Poisson transforms between vector bundle valued differential forms on homogeneous parabolic geometries and the corresponding Riemannian symmetric space, which can be described in terms of finite dimensional representations of reductive Lie groups. In particular, we use these operators …

2018-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how to compute the spectral flow of the odd signature operator ±datdat\pm *d_{a_t}-d_{a_t}* along an analytic path of flat connections ata_t on a bundle over a closed odd-dimensional manifold in terms of Massey products in the DGLA of bundle-valued differential forms. To obtain this information, we set up a sequence…

1994-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of cofoliation on a stack. A cofoliation is a change of the differentiable structure which amounts to giving a full representable smooth epimorphism. Cofoliations are uniquely determined by their associated Lie algebroids. Cofoliations on stacks arise from flat connections on groupoids. Connecti…

2004-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a conformal reference frame, i.e., a special projection of the six-dimensional sky bundle of a Lorentzian manifold (or the five-dimensional twistor space) to a three-dimensional manifold. We construct an example, a conformal compactification, for Minkowski space. Based on the complex structure on the skies, w…

2016-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

For an element ΨΨ in the graded vector space Ω(M,TM)Ω^*(M, TM) of tangent bundle valued forms on a smooth manifold MM, a ΨΨ-submanifold is defined as a submanifold NN of MM such that ΨNΩ(N,TN)Ψ_{|N} \in Ω^*(N, TN). The class of ΨΨ-submanifolds encompasses calibrated submanifolds, complex submanifolds and all Lie subgroups in…

2018-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of differential forms and vector fields on orbit spaces.

problem Understanding vector fields and differential forms on orbit spaces.
method Defined differential forms and vector fields as multilinear maps on infinitesimal diffeomorphisms.
result Intrinsic view of vector fields and differential forms on orbit spaces.

Calculates Laplacian spectra on Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces.

problem Computing the spectrum of the Laplacian on complex manifolds.
method Numerical computation of eigenvalues and eigenmodes for line bundles.
result Agreement with exact results for P3\mathbb{P}^3 and a torus, first numerical results for Fermat quintic.

Characterizes differential forms and vector fields with constant coefficients on manifolds.

problem Understanding constant coefficient differential forms and vector fields on manifolds.
method Analyzes differential forms and vector fields of specific degrees, proving obstructions and characterizing solutions to partial differential systems.
result Characterizes differential forms and vector fields with constant coefficients of various degrees on smooth manifolds.

Proves a theorem for complex flat vector bundles using differential forms.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on proving a theorem.
method Uses differential forms to prove the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem.
result Proves the real part of the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for complex flat vector bundles.

The paper proves positivity of characteristic forms for certain vector bundles.

problem Characterizing positivity conditions for vector bundles.
method Operator theory, pushforward identities, and differential forms.
result Schur polynomials in Chern forms of Nakano and Griffiths positive vector bundles are positive as differential forms.

A new cohomology, induced by a vector field, is defined on pairs of differential forms (11--differentiable forms) in a manifold. It is proved a link with the classical de Rham cohomology and an 11-differentable cohomology of Lichnerowicz type associated to an one form. Also, the case when the manifold is complex and …

2014-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to introduce Harvey-Lawson manifolds and review the construction of certain mirror dual Calabi-Yau submanifolds inside a G_2 manifold. More specifically, given a Harvey-Lawson manifold HL, we explain how to assign a pair of tangent bundle valued 2 and 3-forms to a G_2 manifold (M,HL, \varph…

2015-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The note answers a question about Betti numbers for 1D Euclidean space.

problem Understanding Betti numbers for vector fields and differential forms in 1D Euclidean space.
method Using Euler vector field and Lie superalgebra structure.
result The Betti numbers are 1 for the case where primary and secondary weights are equal.

We build a connection between topology of smooth 4-manifolds and the theory of topological modular forms by considering topologically twisted compactification of 6d (1,0) theories on 4-manifolds with flavor symmetry backgrounds. The effective 2d theory has (0,1) supersymmetry and, possibly, a residual flavor symmetry. …

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey revisits vector calculus results using exterior derivative and provides a new formulation of Stokes' theorem.

problem Classical results in vector calculus and analysis.
method Generalised perspective on the exterior derivative and a higher-dimensional Mean Value Theorem.
result Provides a natural formulation of Stokes' theorem and a practical algorithm for exterior differentiation.

If q : P -> M is a principal K-bundle over the compact manifold M, then any invariant symmetric V-valued bilinear form on the Lie algebra k of K defines a Lie algebra extension of the gauge algebra by a space of bundle-valued 1-forms modulo exact forms. In the present paper we analyze the integrability of this extensio…

2007-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In our previous paper entitled "Axiomatic differential geometry -towards model categories of differential geometry-, we have given a category-theoretic framework of differential geometry. As the first part of our series of papers concerned with differential-geometric developments within the above axiomatic scheme, this…

2012-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Diffeological and differential spaces are generalisations of smooth structures on manifolds. We show that the "intersection" of these two categories is isomorphic to Frölicher spaces, another generalisation of smooth structures. We then give examples of such spaces, as well as examples of diffeological and differential…

2012-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The main purpose of this paper is to give a mathematical definition of ``mirror symmetry'' for Calabi-Yau and G_2 manifolds. More specifically, we explain how to assign a G_2 manifold (M,φ,Λ), with the calibration 3-form φand an oriented 2-plane field Λ, a pair of parametrized tangent bundle valued 2 and 3-forms of M. …

2006-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves positivity of Chern-Weil forms for certain vector bundles.

problem Proving positivity of Chern-Weil forms for Griffiths semipositive vector bundles.
method Analyzing characteristic differential forms and Schur polynomials.
result Positivity of c1(E,h)c2(E,h)c3(E,h)c_1(E,h) \wedge c_2(E,h) - c_3(E,h) established.

For certain problems involving vector fields, it is possible to find an associated imaginary field that, in conjunction with the first, forms a complex field for which the equation can be solved. This result is generalized to arbitrary Clifford algebras, followed by quaternionic vectors as a special case. All results a…

2002-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In our previous paper (Axiomatic Differential Geometry II-3) we have discussed the general Jacobi identity, from which the Jacobi identity of vector fields follows readily. In this paper we derive Jacobi-like identities of tangent-vector-valued forms from the general Jacobi identity.

2012-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A equivalence relation, preserving the Chern-Weil form, is defined between connections on a complex vector bundle. Bundles equipped with such an equivalence class are called Structured Bundles, and their isomorphism classes form an abelian semi-ring. By applying the Grothedieck construction one obtains the ring K, elem…

2008-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗