We formulate the equivalence problem, in the sense of E. Cartan, for families of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds. An important invariant of this equivalence problem is the variety of minimal rational tangents. We study the case when varieties of minimal rational tangents at general points form …
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48 results for “variety of minimal rational tangents”
Study minimal rational curves on complex manifolds with isotropic VMRT.
problem Understanding minimal rational curves tangent to distributions on complex manifolds.
method Partial equivariant compactification of metabelian groups.
result Any isotropic VMRT can be realized as VMRT of minimal rational curves tangent to a distribution.
We give an introduction to the theory of varieties of minimal rational tangents, emphasizing its aspect as a fusion of algebraic geometry and differential geometry, more specifically, a fusion of Mori geometry of minimal rational curves and Cartan geometry of cone structures.
Complex contact manifolds, varieties of minimal rational tangents, and exterior differential systemsmath.AG
The abstract discusses classification theorems for complex contact manifolds and their geometric properties.
problem Classifying complex contact manifolds and understanding their geometric properties.
method Analyzing contact lines and varieties of minimal rational tangents.
result Partial classification theorems for projective complex contact manifolds.
Researchers characterize a specific type of projective variety based on its tangents.
problem Characterizing smooth projective horospherical varieties of Picard number one.
method Using methods of W-normal complete step prolongations and Lie algebra cohomology.
result A uniruled projective manifold of Picard number one is biholomorphic to the variety if its tangents match.
Smooth Schubert varieties in rational homogeneous manifolds of Picard number 1 are horospherical varieties. We characterize standard embeddings of smooth Schubert varieties in rational homogeneous manifolds of Picard number 1 by means of varieties of minimal rational tangents. In particular, we mainly consider nonhomog…
Survey on minimal rational curves and their geometric structures.
problem Germ-equivalence problem of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Analysis of isotrivial families of projective varieties and G-structures.
result Natural G-structure on Zariski-open subset of uniruled projective manifolds.
Study of rational curves in complex manifolds with specific normal bundles.
problem Characterizing rational curves in complex manifolds with given normal bundles.
method Analyzing differential and projective geometric properties of rational curves and their tangents.
result Classification of rational curves into Goursat and Cartan types based on their geometric properties.
The paper extends structure theorem to projective klt varieties with specific tangent sheaf properties.
problem Understanding the structure of projective klt varieties with nef tangent sheaves.
method Developing theory of positivity of coherent sheaves and proving structure theorem.
result Projective klt varieties with specific tangent sheaf properties admit rationally connected fibrations onto abelian varieties.
New construction shows VMRTs of unbendable curves can be Legendrian.
problem Characterize VMRTs of unbendable rational curves under contact structures.
method Used geometry of contact lines and symplectic geometry of distributions.
result VMRTs of Legendrian submanifolds can be realized.
The paper studies smooth projective varieties with strictly nef tangent bundles and their properties.
problem Understanding smooth projective varieties with strictly nef tangent bundles.
method Analyzing the tangent bundle properties and using rational connectedness.
result Smooth projective varieties with strictly nef tangent bundles are rationally connected.
Characterizes symplectic and odd-symplectic Grassmannians using VMRT.
problem Characterizing Fano manifolds of Picard number 1.
method Using VMRT and local differential geometric structure.
result Symplectic and odd-symplectic Grassmannians are characterized by their VMRT.
Study 1-flat G-structures on uniruled projective manifolds.
problem Classify 1-flat irreducible G-structures on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Algebraic geometry and Cartan connections.
result Locally flat structures on VMRTs without 1-flatness assumption.
Solves open problems on curved projective varieties.
problem Structure theorems for curved projective varieties.
method Supplements and proposes open problems.
result Provides new insights into structure of curved projective varieties.
Minimal rational curves on compactified symmetric spaces are orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups.
problem When are minimal rational curves on equivariant compactifications of symmetric spaces orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups?
method Combining algebraic geometry of minimal rational curves with differential geometry of symmetric spaces, showing Gauss-nondegeneracy of VMRT.
result The Gauss-nondegeneracy of VMRT implies that minimal rational curves on equivariant compactifications of symmetric spaces are orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups.
Paper proves structure for compact Kähler manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundles.
problem Compact Kähler manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundles.
method Smooth or locally constant rationally connected fibration onto a quotient of a compact complex torus.
result Compact Kähler manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundles admit a fibration structure.
The paper classifies surfaces with pseudo-effective tangent bundles.
problem Understanding projective manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundles.
method Developed singular hermitian metrics on vector bundles and applied to projective manifolds.
result Projective manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundles admit a smooth fibration to a flat projective manifold.
The paper shows how certain complex projective varieties can be broken down into simpler types.
problem Understanding the structure of complex projective varieties with pseudo-effective tangent sheaves.
method Developed a theory of pseudo-effective sheaves and applied the minimal model program.
result Projective klt varieties with pseudo-effective tangent sheaves can be decomposed into Fano varieties and Q-abelian varieties.
Recognizing the -horospherical manifold of Picard number 1 by varieties of minimal rational tangentsmath.AG
A -horospherical manifold is identified by its VMRT.
problem Recognizing -horospherical manifolds of Picard number 1.
method Using the method developed for symplectic Grassmannians, which involves constructing a flat Cartan connection and studying the positivity/negativity of vector bundles.
result The -horospherical manifold ${f X}$ is the only smooth projective variety with the property of being recognized by its VMRT.
The present paper attempts to show an alternative approach with regards to rational Pythagorean-hodograph (PH) curves and especially more natural approach for rational PH helices (i.e. rational helices). It exploits geometric features of rational helices to obtain a simpler construction of these curves and apply this t…
Let X be a compact connected Kaehler manifold such that the holomorphic tangent bundle TX is numerically effective. A theorem of Demailly, Peternell and Schenider says that there is a finite unramified Galois covering M --> X, a complex torus T, and a holomorphic surjective submersion f: M --> T, such that the fibers o…
Classifies Fano varieties with large pseudoindex and non-free rational curves.
problem Classifying Fano varieties with specific properties.
method Extremal contractions and classification of varieties.
result Complete classification of Fano -folds with pseudoindex at least and Picard number greater than one.
We study codimension one holomorphic distributions on the projective three-space, analyzing the properties of their singular schemes and tangent sheaves. In particular, we provide a classification of codimension one distributions of degree at most 2 with locally free tangent sheaves, and show that codimension one distr…
The paper classifies certain singular projective varieties with specific properties.
problem Classifying projective klt pairs with nef anti-log canonical divisors.
method Establishes a structure theorem using locally trivial rationally connected fibrations.
result Projective klt pairs can be decomposed into rationally connected and Calabi-Yau varieties.
In this paper we prove the existence of rational homology balls smoothly embedded in regular neighborhoods of certain linear chains of smooth -spheres by using techniques from minimal model program for 3-dimensional complex algebraic variety.
Symplectic fillings of surface singularities linked to minimal model program.
problem Symplectic fillings of quotient surface singularities.
method Sequence of rational blow-downs and symplectic antiflips.
result Every minimal symplectic filling can be obtained from minimal resolution via rational blow-downs and antiflips.
The study connects conic connections and torsion-free principal connections on G-structures.
problem Relating torsion tensors of principal connections to characteristic conic connections.
method Formulating and verifying conditions for the existence of characteristic conic connections implying torsion-free principal connections.
result Conditions for the existence of characteristic conic connections imply the existence of torsion-free principal connections, verified for adjoint varieties of simple Lie algebras.
The paper explores cone structures and their connections to parabolic geometries in complex manifolds.
problem Understanding cone structures and their properties in complex manifolds.
method Analyzes cone structures induced by parabolic geometries and VMRT structures, focusing on local invariants.
result Establishes a local differential-geometric version of a global algebraic-geometric recognition theorem.
The paper studies foliations on smooth projective varieties and their properties.
problem Characterizing and understanding foliations on smooth projective varieties.
method Develops a structure theorem for smooth projective varieties with almost nef regular foliations, using a smooth morphism and MRC fibration.
result An almost nef regular foliation on a smooth projective variety can be decomposed into a numerically flat regular foliation and a smooth morphism.
We study a pair (\mathcal{S}_0,\mathcal{S}) of irreducible Hermitian Symmetric Spaces of compact type (cHSS) in this paper, with the first aim being classifying all the admissible pairs (\mathcal{S}_0,\mathcal{S})). This notion is a natural generalization of the pairs of sub-diagram type originated by Jaehyun Hong and …
We construct normal rationally connected varieties (of arbitrarily large dimension) not containing any smooth rational curves.
Homological stability fails for Cremona groups, rational varieties, and function fields.
problem Homological stability in Cremona groups fails in both possible ways.
method Explained the failure of homological stability for Cremona groups.
result Homological stability fails for Cremona groups in both possible ways.
Simple embeddings of rational homology balls are shown via antiflips under certain conditions.
problem Finding simple embeddings of rational homology balls in specific geometric contexts.
method Using the semi-stable minimal model program and antiflips.
result Simple embeddings of rational homology balls are possible via a sequence of antiflips.
Study geometric criteria for cone structures on flag varieties.
problem Geometric criteria for isotrivial cone structures on flag varieties.
method Complete classification of flag varieties satisfying a projective-geometric criterion.
result Characterization of flag varieties with an injective Gaussian map.
Rigidity of smooth Schubert varieties in a rational homogeneous manifold associated to a short rootmath.AG
Smooth Schubert varieties are rigid in rational homogeneous manifolds.
problem Classifying and understanding rigidity of Schubert varieties.
method Classification and analysis of homology classes.
result Smooth Schubert varieties are rigid unless they are linear.
The paper proves structures for complex projective varieties with certain tangent bundle properties.
problem Characterizing complex projective varieties based on properties of their tangent bundles.
method Analyzing the positivity of exterior powers of tangent bundles and using étale covers.
result Complex projective varieties with nef exterior powers of tangent bundles are Fano fiber spaces over Abelian varieties.
The Unique Tangent Cone Property for Weakly Holomorphic Maps into Projective Algebraic Varietiesmath.DG
Paper proves unique tangent maps for complex maps into algebraic varieties.
problem Proving uniqueness of tangent maps for complex maps into algebraic varieties.
method Developed techniques to prove uniqueness of tangent maps for weakly holomorphic and locally approximable maps.
result Established unique tangent cone property for weakly holomorphic maps into projective algebraic varieties.
The paper describes spectra of operators on rational homogeneous varieties.
problem Spectrum of invariant -forms and Weitzenböck remainder.
method Detailed analysis using index theory and Lie-theoretic data.
result Explicit formula for smallest eigenvalue and new lower bounds.
In this paper we show that the space of nodal rational curves, which is so called a Severi variety (of rational curves), on any non-singular projective surface is always equipped with a natural Einstein-Weyl structure, if the space is 3-dimensional. This is a generalization of the Einstein-Weyl structure on the space o…
Complex projective manifolds without rational curves are quotients of Abelian varieties.
problem Characterizing complex projective manifolds without rational curves.
method Using conjectures about rational and entire curves on Calabi-Yau varieties.
result Non-hyperbolic complex projective manifolds contain the image of an Abelian variety.
Unique tangent cones found for Kahler-Einstein metrics on singular varieties.
problem Finding unique tangent cones for Kahler-Einstein metrics on singular varieties.
method Analyzing unique Ricci flat currents with local bounded potential.
result Local tangent cones of the unique Kahler-Einstein metric are unique.
The study proves rationality of complex projective varieties with holomorphic vector fields.
problem Rationality of complex projective varieties with holomorphic vector fields.
method Key technique by Harvey-Lawson on finite volume flows.
result Uniform upper bound on Betti numbers for varieties with holomorphic vector fields.
It is given the diffeomorphism classification on generic singularities of tangent varieties to curves with arbitrary codimension in a projective space. The generic classifications are performed in terms of certain geometric structures and differential systems on flag manifolds, via several techniques in differentiable …
The paper proves rational connectedness for certain Kähler manifolds.
problem Rational connectedness of compact Kähler manifolds.
method Uniform weak RC-positivity of the tangent bundle.
result Compact Kähler manifolds with uniformly weakly RC-positive tangent bundles are projective and rationally connected.
The paper proves conditions for Kähler and Riemannian manifolds to be simply connected.
problem Conditions for Kähler and Riemannian manifolds to be simply connected.
method Spectral positivity assumptions for Kähler manifolds and a specific spectral positivity assumption for Riemannian manifolds.
result Compact Kähler manifolds and Riemannian manifolds under the specified spectral positivity assumptions are simply connected.
Study properties of algebraic threefolds with specific singularities.
problem Characterize and classify algebraic threefolds with certain singularities.
method Use topological invariants, rational homology, Poincaré duality, and Lie algebras.
result Relate topological invariants to Lie algebras and representations.
Kähler-Ricci flows' tangent cones are algebraic varieties.
problem Understanding the structure of Kähler-Ricci flows' tangent cones.
method Analyzing tangent cones as normal affine algebraic varieties and using Hörmander's estimate.
result The regular set of tangent cones coincides with the algebraic regular set.
Let W -> X be a real smooth projective 3-fold fibred by rational curves. J. Kollár proved that, if W(R) is orientable, then a connected component N of W(R) is essentially either a Seifert fibred manifold or a connected sum of lens spaces. Our Main Theorem, answering in the affirmative three questions of Kollár, gives s…