Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

71142212283 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for variable coefficient PDEs

This paper addresses parameter estimation for wave equations with Markovian switching.

problem Parameter estimation for wave equations with abrupt changes.
method Bayesian statistical framework using discrete sparse Bayesian learning.
result Strong performance in parameter estimation for variable coefficient PDEs.

PILNO uses neural operators to solve PDEs efficiently on point clouds.

problem Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on point cloud data efficiently.
method Physics-informed low-rank neural operator framework combining low-rank kernel approximations and an encoder-decoder architecture.
result PILNO efficiently approximates solution operators of PDEs on point cloud data, satisfying PDE constraints and boundary conditions.

GenMod uses generative models to approximate high-dimensional PDE solutions with limited evaluations.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in high-dimensional PDE systems with random parameters.
method Develops a method using generative models to approximate polynomial chaos coefficients in underdetermined systems.
result The method outperforms sparsity-promoting methods in approximating PDE solutions with limited evaluations.

Framework uses deep learning and statistical models to solve PDEs with discontinuous coefficients.

problem Solving PDEs with discontinuous coefficients.
method Two-stage physics-informed deep learning and statistical mixture models.
result Framework achieves adaptability and accurate parameter identification.

Paper proposes an analytical pricing model for puttable bonds with credit risk.

problem Analytical pricing of puttable bonds with credit risk.
method Developed a 2-factor structural PDE model and derived analytical pricing formula under specific conditions.
result Derived analytical pricing formula for puttable bonds with credit risk.

The paper shows how neural networks can approximate PDEs with polynomial scaling in dimension.

problem Understanding the complexity of approximating PDE solutions with neural networks.
method Developed a proof technique to simulate gradient descent using neural networks.
result Neural network parameters scale polynomially with input dimension for approximating PDE solutions.

PAGP uses physics-assisted Gaussian processes to solve and learn PDEs.

problem Solving and discovering unknown coefficients in PDEs with initial and boundary conditions.
method Physics-assisted Gaussian processes with continuous, discrete, and hybrid models.
result Effective in solving and discovering unknown coefficients in PDEs.

The paper studies third-order PDEs invariant under affine transformations and connects them to the Fubini-Pick invariant.

problem Investigating third-order PDEs invariant under affine transformations.
method Using a general method introduced in [D.V. Alekseevsky, J. Gutt, G. Manno, and G. Moreno: A general method to construct invariant PDEs on homogeneous manifolds].
result Derives third-order PDEs from the Fubini-Pick invariant.

PDMP samplers improve Bayesian PDE coefficient inference.

problem Efficient Bayesian inference in non-linear inverse problems with expensive likelihoods.
method Piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP) with surrogate-assisted thinning.
result PDMP samplers achieve higher accuracy and efficiency than traditional methods.

First, classes of Markov processes that scale exactly with a Hurst exponent H are derived in closed form. A special case of one class is the Tsallis density, advertised elsewhere as nonlinear diffusion or diffusion with nonlinear feedback. But the Tsallis model is only one of a very large class of linear diffusion with…

2006-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of computing the integrable sub-distributions of the non-integrable Vessiot distribution of multi-dimensional second order partial differential equations (PDEs). We use Vessiot theory and solvable structures to find the largest integrable distributions contained in the Vessiot distribution assoc…

2014-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

For each simple Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g} (excluding, for trivial reasons, type C{\sf C}) we find the lowest possible degree of an invariant second-order PDE over the adjoint variety in Pg\mathbb{P}\mathfrak{g}, a homogeneous contact manifold. Here a PDE F(xi,u,ui,uij)=0F(x^i,u,u_i,u_{ij})=0 has degree d\le d if FF is a polynomi…

2016-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a natural filtration on the space of degree-kk homogeneous polynomials in nn independent variables with coefficients in the algebra of smooth functions on the Grassmannian Gr(n,s)\mathrm{Gr}(n,s), determined by the tautological bundle. In this paper we show that the space of ss-dimensional integral elements of a…

2012-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how market firm capitalization models converge to stochastic PDE solutions.

problem Understanding convergence of rank-based models with common noise to stochastic PDE solutions.
method Analysis of mean field limit, martingale problem, and pathwise entropy solutions.
result Empirical cumulative distribution function converges to solution of a stochastic PDE under certain conditions.

We propose a numerical method for solving high dimensional fully nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Our algorithm estimates simultaneously by backward time induction the solution and its gradient by multi-layer neural networks, while the Hessian is approximated by automatic differentiation of the gradient…

2019-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

For the purpose of understanding second-order scalar PDEs and their hydrodynamic integrability, we introduce G-structures that are induced on hypersurfaces of the space of symmetric matrices (interpreted as the fiber of second-order jet space) and are defined by non-degenerate scalar second-order-only (Hessian) PDEs in…

2010-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

LVM-GP solves PDEs with uncertainty using latent variables and Gaussian processes.

problem Uncertainty quantification in PDE solutions with noisy data.
method Combines latent variable model and Gaussian process for uncertainty-aware prediction.
result Efficiently captures functional dependencies and robust uncertainty quantification.

New method converts video of dye plumes into PDEs for better understanding.

problem Inferring continuum models from uncalibrated video data.
method Develops a pipeline to convert grayscale recordings into scalar fields, isolates drift, and identifies transport laws.
result Selected reduced model outperforms advection-diffusion baselines and retains structural interpretability.

We prove a priori estimates for a generalised Monge-Ampère PDE with "non-constant coefficients" thus improving a result of Sun in the Kähler case. We apply this result to the deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills (dHYM) equation of Jacob-Yau to obtain an existence result and a priori estimates for some ranges of the phase angl…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

FM4PDE learns PDE solutions from sparse data.

problem Reconstructing PDE solutions from limited observations.
method Flow-matching generative framework that learns PDE coefficients and solutions.
result Error guarantees for guided procedures, including deterministic and stochastic samplers.