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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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88177265353 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for vanishing property

Study on Haantjes tensors for superintegrable systems, focusing on vanishing properties.

problem Understanding the vanishing of Haantjes tensors in superintegrable systems.
method Investigating Killing tensor fields associated with second-order superintegrable systems.
result Characterization of Haantjes-zero Killing tensor fields.

The abstract discusses p-harmonic forms and their geometric properties, proving new theorems about Lp-cohomology.

problem The abstract tackles the geometric properties of p-harmonic forms and their role in Lp-cohomology.
method The approach involves using p-harmonic and p-coclosed forms to reprove vanishing theorems and provide injectivity theorems.
result The main finding is the reproof of vanishing theorems and the provision of injectivity theorems for Lp-cohomology.

In the last decade, the approximate vanishing ideal and its basis construction algorithms have been extensively studied in computer algebra and machine learning as a general model to reconstruct the algebraic variety on which noisy data approximately lie. In particular, the basis construction algorithms developed in ma…

2019-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This study shows that certain cohomology groups of symplectic manifolds are always even-dimensional.

problem Understanding the cohomology structure of symplectic manifolds.
method Constructing and deforming a skew-adjoint operator to prove the vanishing property.
result The even dimensionality of even-degree cohomology groups in (4n+2)-dimensional symplectic manifolds.

The paper examines properties of spherical Finsler metrics, proving their semi-C-reducibility and conditions for vanishing mean stretch curvature.

problem Analyzing curvature properties of spherical Finsler metrics.
method Proving semi-C-reducibility and finding conditions for vanishing mean stretch curvature.
result Conditions for a general spherically symmetric Finsler metric to have vanishing mean stretch curvature.

Paper extends rigidity and vanishing results for totally real submanifolds under LpL^p-integrable conditions.

problem Rigidity and vanishing properties of totally real submanifolds in complex space forms.
method Extends results by Cuong et al. to a broader range of pp-integrable conditions.
result Extends the range of pp for rigidity and vanishing results.

It is a natural consequence of fundamental properties of the Casson invariant that the Rokhlin invariant of an amphichiral integral homology 3-sphere M vanishes. In this paper, we give a new direct proof of this vanishing property. For such an M, we construct a manifold pair (Y,Q) of dimensions 6 and 3 equipped with so…

2008-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study some asymptotic properties of the sequences of symplectic Lefschetz pencils constructed by Donaldson. In particular we prove that the vanishing spheres of these pencils are, for large degree, conjugated under the action of the symplectomorphism group of the fiber. This implies the non-existence of homologicall…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New vanishing theorems for harmonic and pluriharmonic functions on Kähler and quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem Vanishing theorems for harmonic and pluriharmonic functions on Kähler and quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
method Utilized refined Kato type inequalities and Böchner technique to generalize results to LpL^p-integrable pluriharmonic functions and harmonic 1-forms.
result Proved vanishing property of pluriharmonic functions with finite LpL^p energy on complete Kähler manifolds.

Study properties of balanced hyperbolic compact complex manifolds.

problem Understanding cohomology and harmonic spaces of balanced hyperbolic manifolds.
method Proved vanishing theorems and Hard Lefschetz-type theorems for balanced hyperbolic compact complex manifolds.
result Non-existence of certain L1L^1 currents on the universal covering space of a balanced hyperbolic manifold.

Study on symplectic semi-characteristic using cohomology and vector fields.

problem Defining and calculating the symplectic semi-characteristic of symplectic manifolds.
method Defined using even-degree primitive cohomology and proved a counting formula using vector fields.
result Established a counting formula for symplectic semi-characteristic and derived vanishing properties.

The paper proves rigidity and vanishing theorems for translating solitons.

problem Understanding the properties of translating solitons in geometry.
method Using Sobolev inequalities and LqL^q-norms, the paper proves rigidity and vanishing theorems.
result Translating solitons are shown to be hypersurfaces under certain conditions.

We construct a compact simply-connected 7-dimensional manifold admitting a K-contact structure but not a Sasakian structure. We also study rational homotopy properties of such manifolds, proving in particular that a simply-connected 7-dimensional Sasakian manifold has vanishing cup-product on the second cohomology and …

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem on the minimal number (with respect to deformation) of intersection points of two closed curves on a surface is solved. Following the Nielsen approach, we define classes of intersection points and essential classes of intersection points, which "are preserved under deformation" and whose total number is cal…

2011-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we show several vanishing type theorems for pp-harmonic \ell-forms on Riemannian manifolds (p2p\geq2). First of all, we consider complete non-compact immersed submanifolds MnM^n of Nn+m{N}^{n+m} with flat normal bundle, we prove that any pp-harmonic \ell-forms on MM is trivial if NN has pure curvat…

2017-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Groups with specific properties have vanishing 2\ell^2-Betti numbers.

problem Understanding 2\ell^2-Betti numbers for certain groups.
method Introduced cheap 1-rebuilding property and used structure theorem of Tucker-Drob.
result First 2\ell^2-Betti numbers vanish for specified groups.

Square metrics F=(α+β)2αF=\frac{(α+β)^2}α are a special class of Finsler metrics. It is the rate kind of metric category to be of excellent geometrical properties. In this paper, we discuss the so-called singular square metrics F=(bα+β)2αF=\frac{(bα+β)^2}α. A characterization for such metrics to be of vanishing Douglas curvature is p…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Ricci curvature of homogeneous Finsler spaces with specific metrics.

problem Curvature properties of homogeneous Finsler spaces with (α,β)(α, β)-metrics.
method Derived explicit formulae for Ricci curvature and found conditions for vanishing SS-curvature.
result Spaces with vanishing SS-curvature and negative Ricci curvature are Riemannian.

We introduce the notion of Hermitian Higgs bundle as a natural generalization of the notion of Hermitian vector bundle and we study some vanishing theorems concerning Hermitian Higgs bundles when the base manifold is a compact complex manifold. We show that a first vanishing result, proved for these objects when the ba…

2014-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completes a fundamental construction in Alexandrov geometry. Previously we gave a new construction of metric spaces with curvature bounds either above or below, namely warped products with intrinsic metric space base and fiber, and with possibly vanishing warping functions -- thereby extending the classical …

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that an equivariantly embedded Hermitian symmetric space in a projective space, which contains neither a projective space nor a hyperquadric as a component, is characterized by their fundamental forms as a local submanifold of the projective space. Using some invariant-theoretic properties of the fundamental fo…

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes risk measures with the Fatou property in function spaces.

problem Investigating the Fatou property of law-invariant risk measures in function spaces.
method Characterization of the Fatou property using the AOCEA property and dual representations.
result Risk measures with the Fatou property exist under the AOCEA property in most classical model spaces.

Study the properties of SGD in non-vanishing learning rate regime.

problem Understanding the noise and fluctuation in SGD with finite learning rates.
method Derive exact solvable results for discrete-time SGD in quadratic loss functions.
result Fluctuation caused by discrete-time dynamics is larger than continuous-time theory predicts.

Property A was introduced by Yu as a non-equivariant analogue of amenability. Nigel Higson posed the question of whether there is a homological characterisation of property A. In this paper we answer Higson's question affirmatively by constructing analogues of group cohomology and bounded cohomology for a metric space …

2010-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The first cohomology of Poisson algebras is described and conditions for its vanishing are established.

problem Understanding the first cohomology of Poisson algebras.
method Description and mapping of first cohomology to intrinsic cohomologies of Poisson submanifolds, formulation of vanishing conditions.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the vanishing of the first cohomology of infinitesimal Poisson algebras are derived.

In this article, we survey recent developments in defining the quasi-local mass in general relativity. We discuss various approaches and the properties and applications of the different definitions. Among the expected properties, we focus on the rigidity property: for a surface in the Minkowski spacetime, one expects t…

2014-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a sufficient condition under which vanishing property of Cochran-Orr-Teichner knot concordance obstructions splits under connected sum. The condition is described in terms of self-annihilating submodules with respect to higher-order Blanchfield linking forms. This extends results of Levine and the authors on di…

2013-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies topological properties of Ricci shrinkers using weighted L2L^2 cohomology.

problem Proving topological results for smooth gradient Ricci shrinkers.
method Weighted L2L^2 cohomology and extensions to mean curvature flow self-shrinkers.
result Establishes upper bounds for Betti numbers, vanishing theorem for cohomology, and dichotomy for ends.

Paper proves properties of minimal hypersurfaces in specific solitons.

problem Characterizing minimal hypersurfaces in shrinking gradient Ricci solitons.
method Analyzes stable minimal hypersurfaces with specific curvature conditions.
result Minimal hypersurfaces in these solitons have zero second fundamental form and normal Ricci curvature.