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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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2545097631,017 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for value function bounds

The paper establishes a Poisson integral formula for bounded pluriharmonic functions on Teichmüller space.

problem Analyzing bounded pluriharmonic functions on Teichmüller space.
method Establishing a Poisson integral formula.
result A Poisson integral formula for bounded pluriharmonic functions on Teichmüller space.

Paper develops efficient RL algorithm for general value function approximation.

problem Lack of theory for RL with general value function approximation.
method Provable efficient RL algorithm using bounded eluder dimension.
result Achieves a regret bound of O~(poly(dH)T)\widetilde{O}(\mathrm{poly}(dH)\sqrt{T}).

We present a framework to derive risk bounds for vector-valued learning with a broad class of feature maps and loss functions. Multi-task learning and one-vs-all multi-category learning are treated as examples. We discuss in detail vector-valued functions with one hidden layer, and demonstrate that the conditions under…

2016-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study introduces indecomposability for varifolds, leading to geometric consequences.

problem Understanding the structure of varifolds and their connectedness properties.
method Introducing indecomposability and related concepts for varifolds.
result Substantial geometric consequences derived from the connectedness properties of varifolds.

Complex-valued neural networks can approximate any continuous function with bounded widths and depths.

problem Approximating continuous functions with complex-valued neural networks of bounded widths and depths.
method Analyzing activation functions and proving universality for complex-valued networks.
result Deep narrow complex-valued networks are universal if and only if their activation function is neither holomorphic, nor antiholomorphic, nor R\mathbb{R}-affine.

We study the use of randomized value functions to guide deep exploration in reinforcement learning. This offers an elegant means for synthesizing statistically and computationally efficient exploration with common practical approaches to value function learning. We present several reinforcement learning algorithms that…

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves worst-case regret bounds for RLSVI in reinforcement learning.

problem Minimizing regret in reinforcement learning with randomized value functions.
method Introduces a clipping variant of Thompson Sampling for RLSVI.
result Achieves a ildeO(H2SAT) ilde{\mathrm{O}}(H^2S\sqrt{AT}) worst-case regret bound.

We approximate derivatives of functions on manifolds by embedding them and applying vector-valued operators.

problem Derivatives of manifold-valued functions are harder to approximate than vector-valued functions.
method Embed the manifold into a higher space, approximate the derivative of the vector-valued function, and project back.
result We provide error bounds for the approximation of manifold-valued function derivatives.

Estimating the value function for a fixed policy is a fundamental problem in reinforcement learning. Policy evaluation algorithms---to estimate value functions---continue to be developed, to improve convergence rates, improve stability and handle variability, particularly for off-policy learning. To understand the prop…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

TensorPlan algorithm finds δ-optimal policies with poly(H,d)(H,d) queries under linearly realizable state-value function.

problem Efficient planning in MDPs with linearly realizable state-value function.
method TensorPlan algorithm using poly((dH/δ)A)((dH/δ)^A) simulator queries.
result First algorithm with polynomial query complexity using only linear-realizability of a single competing value function.

This paper improves reinforcement learning policies in a scalable way.

problem Ensuring monotonic policy improvement in entropy-regularized RL.
method Derives an entropy-aware lower bound and proposes a novel RL algorithm.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in continuous-state tasks using a linear function approximator.

New algorithm explores reinforcement learning with noisy data.

problem Exploration in reinforcement learning with complex value functions.
method Randomized exploration with i.i.d. scalar noises and optimistic reward sampling.
result Achieves worst-case regret bound of O~(poly(dEH)T)\widetilde{O}(\mathrm{poly}(d_EH)\sqrt{T}).

Paper tackles transfer RL under unobserved context, developing methods to reduce bias.

problem Transfer RL with unobserved contextual information leading to biased models.
method Develops causal bounds on transition and reward functions using demonstrator's data.
result Proposes Q learning and UCB-Q learning algorithms that converge to true value function without bias.

Let (M,g) be a non-compact and complete Riemannian manifold with minimal horospheres and infinite injectivity radius. We prove that bounded functions on (M,g) satisfying the mean-value property are constant. We extend thus a result of A. Ranjan and H. Shah who proved a similar result for bounded harmonic functions on h…

2007-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal rates for vector-valued regression on various norms.

problem Optimal rates for vector-valued ridge regression on continuous norms.
method Combining standard capacity assumptions with tensor product constructions of vector-valued interpolation spaces.
result Optimal rates for vector-valued ridge regression, independent of output space dimension.

NP-PROV separates mean and variance spaces to improve function uncertainty.

problem Neural Processes fail on out-of-domain tasks due to shared latent space uncertainty.
method Separates mean and variance into function-value-related and position-related latent spaces.
result NP-PROV achieves state-of-the-art likelihood with bounded variance in drifts.

Develops robust MDPs for unknown disturbances with performance guarantees.

problem Unknown disturbance distribution in MDPs.
method Empirical distribution, sublevel set of distance function, weak convergence, concentration inequality.
result Robust optimal value function converges to true optimal value function with increasing sample sizes.

Estimates fat-shattering dimension of aggregated function classes.

problem Understanding the complexity of aggregated function classes.
method Analyzes fat-shattering dimension of kk-fold aggregations of real-valued function classes.
result Provides upper and lower bounds on fat-shattering dimension for linear and affine function classes.

The paper improves energy decay estimates for Dir-stationary Q-valued functions and applies them to Liouville-type theorems and continuity.

problem Improving energy decay estimates for Dir-stationary Q-valued functions.
method Establishing improved decay estimates and applying them to derive Liouville-type theorems and continuity.
result Dir-stationary Q-valued functions exhibit the Lebesgue property and reside in a generalized Campanato-Morrey space.

New RL method handles large state-action spaces with complex models.

problem Complex models and large state-action spaces in reinforcement learning.
method π-KRVI, an optimistic modification of least-squares value iteration using kernel ridge regression.
result First order-optimal regret guarantees under general settings, improving over state of the art.

Study optimality conditions for interval-valued optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Optimizing interval-valued functions on Riemannian manifolds under a total order relation.
method Generalized Hukuhara directional differentiability to derive KKT-type optimality conditions.
result Derives optimality conditions for interval-valued optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds.

New method estimates minimizer and minimum value of a regression function.

problem Estimating minimizer and minimum value of a regression function from noisy data.
method Projected gradient descent with gradient estimated by regularized local polynomial algorithm, followed by a rate optimal nonparametric procedure.
result Achieves minimax optimal rates of convergence for smooth and strongly convex functions.

Study tight offline learning bounds for linear MDPs using variance information.

problem Understanding statistical limits with linear function representations in offline reinforcement learning.
method Variance-aware pessimistic value iteration (VAPVI) that reweights Bellman residuals based on estimated variances.
result Improved offline learning bounds expressed in terms of system quantities.

Study confirms learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving consistency.

problem Theoretical confirmation of learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms.
method Rigorous analysis of learning rates for various vector-valued spectral algorithms, including kernel ridge regression and gradient descent.
result Upper and lower bounds on learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving minimax optimality in various scenarios.

Pessimistic Minimax Value Iteration finds efficient NE policies from offline data.

problem Finding an approximate Nash equilibrium in offline Markov games with non-uniform coverage.
method Pessimistic Minimax Value Iteration (PMVI) constructs pessimistic value function estimates and solves NEs.
result Established a nearly minimax optimal result for offline Markov games with function approximation.

The paper examines smoothness of value function in consumption-investment models with borrowing constraints.

problem Investor's optimal consumption and investment under consumption-wealth utility and borrowing constraint.
method Second-order smoothness of value function, optimal consumption-investment policy in feedback form, smooth fit condition.
result The value function is second-order smooth and the constraint is binding under certain conditions.

New research shows exponential lower bounds for planning in MDPs with linearly-realizable optimal action-value functions.

problem Determining the minimum number of queries needed for sound planners in MDPs with linear function approximation.
method Analyzing fixed-horizon and discounted MDPs with a generative model, showing lower bounds on the number of queries required.
result Sound planners need at least exponential number of queries in both fixed-horizon and discounted settings.

New method estimates optimal Q-values with better accuracy for specific problems.

problem Estimating optimal Q-values in reinforcement learning is difficult and varies by problem instance.
method Local minimax framework and variance-reduced Q-learning.
result Sharp lower bounds on estimation accuracy for Q-learning.

We propose randomized least-squares value iteration (RLSVI) -- a new reinforcement learning algorithm designed to explore and generalize efficiently via linearly parameterized value functions. We explain why versions of least-squares value iteration that use Boltzmann or epsilon-greedy exploration can be highly ineffic…

2014-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine the impact of learning Lipschitz continuous models in the context of model-based reinforcement learning. We provide a novel bound on multi-step prediction error of Lipschitz models where we quantify the error using the Wasserstein metric. We go on to prove an error bound for the value-function estimate arisi…

2018-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New method certifies neural network function space norms from point evaluations.

problem Certifying neural network function space norms from point evaluations alone.
method Combining interval arithmetic enclosures, adaptive marking/refinement, and quadrature-based aggregation.
result Certified computation of LpL^p, W1,pW^{1,p}, and W2,pW^{2,p} norms.

The paper introduces a method to learn and apply value envelopes for faster online reinforcement learning.

problem Accelerating online reinforcement learning using offline data with theoretical grounding.
method A two-stage framework: offline data for learning value bounds, online algorithms for applying them.
result Substantial regret reductions in empirical tests on tabular MDPs.

Optimizes target value in stochastic black box functions.

problem Finding input to minimize expected squared error to target value.
method Derives acquisition functions for expected improvement, probability of improvement, and lower confidence bound, assuming Gaussian aleatoric effects.
result Acquisition functions can outperform classical Bayesian optimization under certain conditions.