Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

239477716954 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for utility approach

New method for fair resource allocation in AI-aware networks with unknown utility functions.

problem Fair resource allocation in AI-aware communication networks with unknown utility functions.
method Distributed, data-driven bilevel optimization approach to learn surrogate utility functions.
result The proposed algorithm learns from data to autotune surrogate utility functions for unknown utility functions.

We review the utility-based valuation method for pricing derivative securities in incomplete markets. In particular, we review the practical approach to the utility-based pricing by the means of computing the first order expansion of marginal utility-based prices with respect to a small number of random endowments.

2010-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The maximum entropy principle can be used to assign utility values when only partial information is available about the decision maker's preferences. In order to obtain such utility values it is necessary to establish an analogy between probability and utility through the notion of a utility density function. According…

2007-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal strategies for insurer's dividends, investments, and liabilities.

problem Maximize insurer's utility of dividend payments over an infinite horizon.
method Perturbation approach to obtain optimal strategy and value function in closed form.
result Obtained optimal strategy and value function for log and power utility.

Optimizes portfolios with utility theory, diversification, and leverage.

problem Finding optimal portfolio allocation strategies.
method Utility theory, exponential and logarithmic utilities, compound probability distributions, maximum expected utility, generalized mean-variance.
result Enhanced portfolio allocation strategies with natural explanations.

A note on utility maximization with costs, proving trading strategies.

problem Utility maximization with proportional transaction costs and stability of optimal portfolios.
method Proof of a limit theorem using a dual approach.
result Established a uniqueness result for optimal trading strategies.

The main goal of this paper is presentation a modern axiomatic approach to financial arithmetic. At the first, the axiomatic financial arithmetic theory was proposed by Peccati who has introduced the axiomatic definition of the future value. This theory has been extensively developed in past years. Proposed approach to…

2013-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper solves a utility maximization problem under utility-based shortfall risk constraint, by proposing an approach using Lagrange multiplier and convex duality. Under mild conditions on the asymptotic elasticity of the utility function and the loss function, we find an optimal wealth process for the constrained p…

2015-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A key issue in the estimation of energy hedges is the hedgers' attitude towards risk which is encapsulated in the form of the hedgers' utility function. However, the literature typically uses only one form of utility function such as the quadratic when estimating hedges. This paper addresses this issue by estimating an…

2011-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Utility based methods provide a very general theoretically consistent approach to pricing and hedging of securities in incomplete financial markets. Solving problems in the utility based framework typically involves dynamic programming, which in practise can be difficult to implement. This article presents a Monte Carl…

2002-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

RUMBoost combines RUMs and deep learning for better choice modelling.

problem Creating interpretable and robust discrete choice models.
method Gradient Boosted Regression Trees for utility functions, with constraints for interpretability and monotonicity.
result RUMBoost outperforms ML and RUM benchmarks in predictive performance and interpretability.

Develops a framework for optimal investment in assets with different liquidity constraints.

problem Optimal investment-consumption problem for a utility-maximizing investor with lower-bound constraints.
method Generalized martingale approach and decomposition of the problem into subproblems.
result Explicit formulas for optimal strategies derived for power-utility functions.

New algorithm tackles unknown utility network resource allocation.

problem Maximizing network utility with unknown agent utilities.
method Modeling as a bandit problem, proposing algorithms for resource allocation.
result Proposed algorithms are optimal when all agents have the same utility.

Prediction markets show considerable promise for developing flexible mechanisms for machine learning. Here, machine learning markets for multivariate systems are defined, and a utility-based framework is established for their analysis. This differs from the usual approach of defining static betting functions. It is sho…

2011-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach to disentangle utility from impulse in recommendation systems.

problem Difficulty in inferring user utility from engagement signals.
method Generative model based on self-exciting Hawkes process to infer utility from return probability.
result It is possible to disentangle System-1 and System-2 decision processes to optimize content based on user utility.

New approach to optimal income tax theory tackles inequity issues.

problem Optimal tax schedules often lead to minimal tax rates for higher earners, contradicting ethical practices.
method Developed a theorem for piecewise-linear environment and introduced a new utility function parameter.
result New approach leads to more equitable tax schedules, interpreting optimality criteria easily.

We study utility maximization problem for general utility functions using dynamic programming approach. We consider an incomplete financial market model, where the dynamics of asset prices are described by an RdR^d-valued continuous semimartingale. Under some regularity assumptions we derive backward stochastic partial…

2008-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Closed-form optimal portfolios for exponential utility in small/large markets.

problem Optimal portfolios maximizing exponential utility in small/large financial markets.
method Closed-form expressions for optimal portfolios in small markets, convergence to large market optimal utility, numerical procedure for general utility functions.
result Optimal utility in large markets converges to optimal utility in small markets, requiring infinite diversification.

In this paper we study a robust expected utility maximization problem with random endowment in discrete time. We give conditions under which an optimal strategy exists and derive a dual representation for the optimal utility. Our approach is based on a general representation result for monotone convex functionals, a fu…

2017-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We pursue an inverse approach to utility theory and consumption & investment problems. Instead of specifying an agent's utility function and deriving her actions, we assume we observe her actions (i.e. her consumption and investment strategies) and ask if it is possible to derive a utility function for which the observ…

2011-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian optimization with preference learning using monotonic neural networks.

problem Optimizing complex systems with multiple conflicting objectives.
method Proposes a neural network ensemble for utility surrogate modeling, leveraging monotonicity.
result Demonstrates superior performance compared to existing methods.

This memoir presents a systematic study of the utility maximization problem of an investor in a constrained and unbounded financial market. Building upon the work of Hu et al. (2005) [Ann. Appl. Probab., 15, 1691--1712] in a bounded framework, we extend our analysis to the more challenging unbounded case. Our methodolo…

2017-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines how risk tolerance impacts long-term investment returns.

problem Understanding the impact of risk tolerance on investment returns over time.
method Used Malliavin calculus and Hansen--Scheinkman decomposition.
result Risk aversion affects long-term investment utility through eigenvalues and eigenfunctions.

BUDS balances privacy and utility by shuffling data, achieving strong privacy with minimal loss.

problem Balancing privacy and utility in crowd-sourced statistical databases.
method One-hot encoding, iterative shuffling, loss estimation, risk minimization.
result Achieves ε=0.02ε= 0.02 for privacy, maintaining a privacy bound of ε=ln[t/((n11)S)]ε= ln [t/((n_1 - 1)^S)].

Extends PoS proof-of-stake transaction fee mechanism with miner utility model.

problem Designing a transaction fee mechanism for PoS protocol that incorporates miner utility.
method Introduced a new mechanism (BSP(θ)) incorporating a parameter θ to ensure user and miner incentives.
result The new mechanism (BSP(θ)) satisfies user and miner incentives and contract proofness.

We present a general approach to the pricing of products in finance and insurance in the multi-period setting. It is a combination of the utility indifference pricing and optimal intertemporal risk allocation. We give a characterization of the optimal intertemporal risk allocation by a first order condition. Applying t…

2007-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the economic problem of optimal consumption and investment with power utility. We study the optimal strategy as the relative risk aversion tends to infinity or to one. The convergence of the optimal consumption is obtained for general semimartingale models while the convergence of the optimal trading strate…

2010-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Approximations to utility indifference prices are provided for a contingent claim in the large position size limit. Results are valid for general utility functions on the real line and semi-martingale models. It is shown that as the position size approaches infinity, the utility function's decay rate for large negative…

2012-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗