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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for user-generated text

A new framework promotes trustworthy user-generated datasets by ensuring no user benefits from misreporting.

problem Incentivizing data misreporting in user-generated datasets.
method Proposes Licchavi, a global and personalized learning framework with provable strategyproofness guarantees.
result Proves that no user can gain much by replying to Licchavi's queries with deviated answers.

Social media analytics allows us to extract, analyze, and establish semantic from user-generated contents in social media platforms. This study utilized a mixed method including a three-step process of data collection, topic modeling, and data annotation for recognizing exercise related patterns. Based on the findings,…

2018-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows pretrained models can categorize Thai social media content effectively.

problem Lack of labeled data for Thai social media content classification.
method Pretrained language models on a large noisy Thai social media corpus, fine-tuned for downstream tasks.
result State-of-the-art results achieved on Thai social text categorization tasks.

Paper proposes new principles and framework for AVC learning from user-generated videos.

problem Challenges in learning audio-visual correspondence from short-term user-generated videos.
method Introduced new principles and a framework to facilitate AVC learning from videos' themes.
result Proposed approach outperformed baseline by 23.15% on KWAI-AD-AudVis corpus.

The paper identifies and analyzes subjective class issues in user-generated data.

problem Subjective labels in user-generated data can lead to biased and manipulated results.
method Defined subjective and objective classes, proposed a framework for detecting subjective labels.
result Data mining practitioners can detect and avoid subjective class issues early in their projects.

Topic sparsity refers to the observation that individual documents usually focus on several salient topics instead of covering a wide variety of topics, and a real topic adopts a narrow range of terms instead of a wide coverage of the vocabulary. Understanding this topic sparsity is especially important for analyzing u…

2018-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Online health communities are a valuable source of information for patients and physicians. However, such user-generated resources are often plagued by inaccuracies and misinformation. In this work we propose a method for automatically establishing the credibility of user-generated medical statements and the trustworth…

2017-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Recommendation algorithms are widely adopted in marketplaces to help users find the items they are looking for. The sparsity of the items by user matrix and the cold-start issue in marketplaces pose challenges for the off-the-shelf matrix factorization based recommender systems. To understand user intent and tailor rec…

2018-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Online reviews provided by consumers are a valuable asset for e-Commerce platforms, influencing potential consumers in making purchasing decisions. However, these reviews are of varying quality, with the useful ones buried deep within a heap of non-informative reviews. In this work, we attempt to automatically identify…

2017-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a program synthesis-oriented dataset consisting of human written problem statements and solutions for these problems. The problem statements were collected via crowdsourcing and the program solutions were extracted from human-written solutions in programming competitions, accompanied by input/output examples…

2018-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Keyword spotting--or wakeword detection--is an essential feature for hands-free operation of modern voice-controlled devices. With such devices becoming ubiquitous, users might want to choose a personalized custom wakeword. In this work, we present DONUT, a CTC-based algorithm for online query-by-example keyword spotti…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

An increasing number of datasets contain multiple views, such as video, sound and automatic captions. A basic challenge in representation learning is how to leverage multiple views to learn better representations. This is further complicated by the existence of a latent alignment between views, such as between speech a…

2018-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Can machine learning models for recommendation be easily fooled? While the question has been answered for hand-engineered fake user profiles, it has not been explored for machine learned adversarial attacks. This paper attempts to close this gap. We propose a framework for generating fake user profiles which, when inco…

2018-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes sentiment of European tweets during the pandemic.

problem Understanding public sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
method Cross-language sentiment analysis of multilingual tweets using neural networks and sentence embeddings.
result Sentiment analysis reveals that lockdown announcements correlate with a deterioration of mood, which recovers quickly.

The paper classifies actions of a specific group on certain manifolds.

problem Classifying analytic actions of a specific semi-orthogonal group on manifolds.
method Adapting Uchida's construction, the paper explicitly constructs actions on specific manifolds and demonstrates that any action is covered by these.
result Any analytic action of the semi-orthogonal group on a closed, connected manifold is covered by the constructed actions.

The paper solves the Nielsen realization problem for high degree del Pezzo surfaces.

problem Which finite subgroups of the mapping class group of a del Pezzo surface lift to the diffeomorphism group?
method Classification and partial answers for d7d \geq 7, equivariant connected sum for d=6d = 6.
result Complete classification for d7d \geq 7, partial answer for d=6d = 6.

A new text representation model combines CNN and VAE for better semantic extraction.

problem Difficult to effectively extract semantic features and distinguish polysemy in text data.
method Integrates CNN for feature extraction and VAE for consistent Gaussian distribution.
result The model outperforms traditional classification algorithms in text classification tasks.

The problem of predicting the location of users on large social networks like Twitter has emerged from real-life applications such as social unrest detection and online marketing. Twitter user geolocation is a difficult and active research topic with a vast literature. Most of the proposed methods follow either a conte…

2017-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose two algorithms that can find local minima faster than the state-of-the-art algorithms in both finite-sum and general stochastic nonconvex optimization. At the core of the proposed algorithms is One-epoch-SNVRG+\text{One-epoch-SNVRG}^+ using stochastic nested variance reduction (Zhou et al., 2018a), which outperforms the s…

2018-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved text summarization using belief propagation on weighted bipartite graphs.

problem Text summarization from a graph theory perspective.
method Generalized belief propagation algorithm for weighted bipartite graphs.
result Our algorithm outperforms greedy methods in text summarization tasks.

Projective naturality proved for Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Proving naturality of Heegaard Floer invariants under diffeomorphisms.
method Showed Heegaard Floer invariants yield functors to transitive systems in a projectivized category of Z[U]\mathbb{Z}[U]-modules.
result Established Heegaard Floer invariants as functors to transitive systems in a projectivized category.

Paper generates diverse, readable adversarial texts from scratch.

problem Text classification models are easily fooled by adversarial examples.
method Trained a conditional variational autoencoder (VAE) with adversarial loss and utilized GANs to generate consistent adversarial texts.
result Successfully generates adversarial texts with higher success rate and acceptable quality.

Unified framework improves NLP tasks by converting diverse problems into text-to-text format.

problem Improving natural language processing tasks through transfer learning.
method Unified text-to-text transformer framework, comparing various pre-training objectives and architectures.
result Achieved state-of-the-art results on multiple NLP benchmarks.

The paper studies symplectic structures on character varieties of Sasakian threefolds.

problem Character varieties of Sasakian threefolds and their symplectic structures.
method Constructing a natural algebraic 2-form and showing its properties.
result The restriction of the 2-form to the space of irreducible SU(r) homomorphisms is symplectic.

Proposes spherical text embedding for better directional similarity.

problem Directional similarity is more effective but unsupervised text embeddings are typically learned in Euclidean space.
method Develops a spherical generative model and an efficient optimization algorithm for unsupervised word and paragraph embeddings.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performances on various text embedding tasks.

Integrates regression trees to explain latent factor models in recommendation systems.

problem Difficulty in explaining latent factor models in personalized recommendations.
method Builds regression trees on users and items using user-generated reviews to guide latent factor model learning and explain latent factors.
result Model generates explainable recommendations by tracking latent profiles through regression tree paths.