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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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316293124 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for upward flows

Study of parabolic Higgs bundles on curves with special fixed points.

problem Understanding fixed points of Cimes\mathbb{C}^ imes-action on moduli spaces of Higgs bundles.
method Analyzing Cimes\mathbb{C}^ imes-action on moduli spaces, classifying fixed points, and studying Bialynicki-Birula flows.
result Classification of very stable fixed points and their relation to Hitchin maps.

In this paper we investigate the convergence properties of the upwards gradient flow of the norm-square of a moment map on the space of representations of a quiver. The first main result gives a necessary and sufficient algebraic criterion for a complex group orbit to intersect the unstable set of a given critical poin…

2013-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In the paper "On Truncated Variation of Brownian Motion with Drift" (Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Math. 56 (2008), no.4, 267 - 281) we defined truncated variation of Brownian motion with drift, Wt=Bt+μt,t0,W_t = B_t + μt, t\geq 0, where (Bt)(B_t) is a standard Brownian motion. Truncated variation differs from regular variation by neglect…

2009-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A Hawkes process with state-dependent factor models order flows in limit order books.

problem Modeling order flows in limit order books for better market prediction.
method A Hawkes process with a state-dependent factor for conditional intensity estimation.
result State-dependent formulations improve the fit of LOB models to financial data.

The paper studies Lagrangian structures in Higgs bundle moduli spaces and their conformal limits.

problem Understanding Lagrangian structures in Hitchin moduli space.
method Analyzing semistable and polystable Higgs bundles, focusing on the intersection with Lagrangian sublocus.
result The conformal limit of stable Higgs bundles on a specific Lagrangian sublocus exists under certain conditions.

We propose and study a simple stochastic model for the dynamics of a limit order book, in which arrivals of market order, limit orders and order cancellations are described in terms of a Markovian queueing system. Through its analytical tractability, the model allows to obtain analytical expressions for various quantit…

2011-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study assesses risk of upward lightning at wind turbines using direct measurements and machine learning.

problem Risk underestimation of upward lightning at wind turbines due to limited detection by current standards.
method Direct UL measurements linked to meteorological reanalysis data using random forests.
result Risk maps based on case study events show high probabilities coincide with actual UL events.

Study shows informed traders harm market makers but price discovery benefits outweigh costs.

problem Informed traders' impact on market makers' profitability.
method Agent-based model with heterogeneous learning agents, multi-agent reinforcement learning.
result Informed market order flow is harmful when aggregate informedness is low but beneficial as it increases.

To train an inference network jointly with a deep generative topic model, making it both scalable to big corpora and fast in out-of-sample prediction, we develop Weibull hybrid autoencoding inference (WHAI) for deep latent Dirichlet allocation, which infers posterior samples via a hybrid of stochastic-gradient MCMC and…

2018-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis contains work which appeared in several papers. Additionally to the results in the papers it contains a detailed introduction and some further proofs and remarks. The dissertation gives a description of the topology and symplectic and algebraic geometry of Hitchin's hyperkaehler moduli space M of rank 2 Hig…

2001-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

News might trigger jump arrivals in financial time series. The "bad" and "good" news seems to have distinct impact. In the research, a double exponential jump distribution is applied to model downward and upward jumps. Bayesian double exponential jump-diffusion model is proposed. Theorems stated in the paper enable est…

2014-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

To infer a multilayer representation of high-dimensional count vectors, we propose the Poisson gamma belief network (PGBN) that factorizes each of its layers into the product of a connection weight matrix and the nonnegative real hidden units of the next layer. The PGBN's hidden layers are jointly trained with an upwar…

2015-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a flexible deep autoencoding topic model with scalable hybrid Bayesian inference.

problem Flexible and interpretable document analysis models.
method DATM with hybrid Bayesian inference, including topic-layer-adaptive stochastic gradient Riemannian MCMC and Weibull variational encoder.
result Demonstrates scalability and efficacy on big corpora in unsupervised and supervised learning tasks.

Path-independent equilibrium models improve network performance on harder problems.

problem Improving network performance on harder problem instances.
method Investigated path-independent equilibrium models and their impact on network performance.
result Path independence correlates with better performance on harder problem instances.

A new Twitter sentiment model predicts stock market trends with high accuracy.

problem Real-time prediction of future stock market prices.
method Baseline correlation approach using polynomial regression, classification, and lexicon-based sentiment analysis.
result Predicts stock market trends with 67.22% accuracy, up to 15 time samples in advance.

The rBergomi model is improved with a regime switching change of measure to match market VIX smiles.

problem The rBergomi model produces flat VIX smiles, not matching market observations.
method A regime switching stochastic change of measure is applied to the rBergomi model, using an inhomogeneous fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck equation and an efficient Monte Carlo method.
result The model produces upward sloping VIX smiles, aligning with market observations.

This paper improves robot traders' market impact sensitivity.

problem Market impact in automated trading systems.
method Critiqued existing methods, introduced MLOFI, and demonstrated new algorithms.
result New imbalance-sensitive trader-agents exhibit market impact effects.

Building accurate language models that capture meaningful long-term dependencies is a core challenge in natural language processing. Towards this end, we present a calibration-based approach to measure long-term discrepancies between a generative sequence model and the true distribution, and use these discrepancies to …

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The free factor complex of rank 4+ fails a combinatorial isoperimetric inequality.

problem Failure of combinatorial isoperimetric inequality in the free factor complex.
method Construction of a coarsely Lipschitz function from the upward link of a free factor to integers.
result A loop in the free factor complex requires linearly growing number of 2-simplices to fill.

This is the first paper that estimates the price determinants of BitCoin in a Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity framework using high frequency data. Derived from a theoretical model, we estimate BitCoin transaction demand and speculative demand equations in a GARCH framework using hourly data fo…

2018-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Stress, edge crossings, and crossing angles play an important role in the quality and readability of graph drawings. Most standard graph drawing algorithms optimize one of these criteria which may lead to layouts that are deficient in other criteria. We introduce an optimization framework, Stress-Plus-X (SPX), that sim…

2019-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Trading strategies that were profitable in the past often degrade with time. Since unlucky streaks can also hit "healthy" strategies, how can one detect that something truly worrying is happening? It is intuitive that a drawdown that lasts too long or one that is too deep should lead to a downward revision of the assum…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop deep Poisson-gamma dynamical systems (DPGDS) to model sequentially observed multivariate count data, improving previously proposed models by not only mining deep hierarchical latent structure from the data, but also capturing both first-order and long-range temporal dependencies. Using sophisticated but simp…

2018-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The Jacobi-Maupertuis metric allows one to reformulate Newton's equations as geodesic equations for a Riemannian metric which degenerates at the Hill boundary. We prove that a JM geodesic which comes sufficiently close to a regular point of the boundary contains pairs of conjugate points close to the boundary. We prove…

2014-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates how 'green' labels affect bond market dynamics.

problem Understanding the impact of 'green' labels on bond market trading activity.
method Used Hawkes processes and a moving average model to analyze high-frequency bond price dynamics.
result Differences in bond market dynamics emerge during periods with interest rate announcements, especially for energy market issuers.

Learning graphical models from data is an important problem with wide applications, ranging from genomics to the social sciences. Nowadays datasets often have upwards of thousands---sometimes tens or hundreds of thousands---of variables and far fewer samples. To meet this challenge, we have developed a new R package ca…

2017-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compares deep learning stock trading strategies in adverse market conditions.

problem Comparing deep learning models for stock trading performance in extreme market downturns.
method Reconstructed three deep learning models and compared their strategies through trading simulations.
result Deep learning models, especially LSTM, can mitigate losses in severe market downturns.

This paper looks into the analysis of the long-range auto-correlations and cross-correlations in bond market. Based on Detrended Moving Average (DMA) method, empirical results present a clear evidence of long-range persistence that exists in one year scale. The degree of long-range correlation related to maturities has…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines tail dependence between global economic uncertainty and BRICS currencies using high-frequency data.

problem Understanding the tail dependence between exchange rates and economic uncertainty.
method Daily Twitter Uncertainty Index and BRICS exchange rates analyzed using time-varying copula framework.
result Indian, Russian, and South African currencies exhibit elliptical copulas, while Brazilian and Chinese currencies show upward trending tail dependence.

We examine the performance of six estimators of the power-law cross-correlations -- the detrended cross-correlation analysis, the detrending moving-average cross-correlation analysis, the height cross-correlation analysis, the averaged periodogram estimator, the cross-periodogram estimator and the local cross-Whittle e…

2016-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗