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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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66131197262 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for upper characteristic ranks

The paper calculates ranks and bounds for Stiefel manifolds over different fields.

problem Computing ranks and bounds for Stiefel manifolds over various fields.
method Computation of upper characteristic ranks and cup lengths, providing bounds and necessary conditions for maps.
result Bounds and necessary conditions for S3S^3-maps between quaternionic Stiefel manifolds.

We give an upper bound for the rank rr of homogeneous (even) Clifford structures on compact manifolds of non-vanishing Euler characteristic. More precisely, we show that if r=2abr=2^a\cdot b with bb odd, then r9r\le 9 for a=0a=0, r10r\le 10 for a=1a=1, r12r\le 12 for a=2a=2 and r16r\le 16 for a3a\ge 3. Moreover, we describe t…

2011-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles dynamic assortment with dual contexts, improving revenue in e-commerce.

problem Maximizing revenue in e-commerce with personalized recommendations from vast catalogs.
method Low-rank dynamic assortment model and upper confidence bound approach.
result Regret bound of ildeO((d1+d2)rT) ilde{O}((d_1+d_2)r\sqrt{T}) for dynamic assortment problem.

The paper studies spectral properties of Jacobi operator for surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic.

problem Investigating spectral properties of the Jacobi operator for surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic.
method Proving a sharp upper bound for the second eigenvalue of the Jacobi operator and classifying surfaces attaining this bound.
result Totally geodesic tori maximize the second eigenvalue among compact orientable surfaces with positive genus.

New algorithms improve RPCA for large matrices with upper rank bounds.

problem Efficiently decompose large matrices into low-rank and sparse parts.
method Combine regularization and matrix multiplication approaches with upper rank bounds.
result Proposed algorithms are faster and more robust than existing methods.

The paper extends a theorem to number fields without infinite places.

problem Finiteness properties of arithmetic approximate lattices.
method Geometric and homological finiteness properties for countable approximate groups.
result The finiteness length is finite and can be computed explicitly.

Study Euler characteristic of manifolds with almost nonnegative curvature operator, showing nonnegativity under certain conditions.

problem Addressing the sign of Euler characteristic for manifolds with almost nonnegative curvature operator.
method Analyzing closed manifolds with uniform upper bounds on curvature operator and applying ANCO-type conditions.
result Nonnegative Euler characteristic for closed 2n2n-dimensional manifolds with almost nonnegative curvature operator and uniform upper bounds on curvature.

Study finds managers' tenure and education influence their choice between in-court and out-of-court restructuring.

problem Exploring managers' characteristics and their impact on restructuring decisions.
method Empirical investigation using upper echelons theory and data from 342 managers of French firms.
result Managers with longer tenure and higher education levels prefer private restructuring over court involvement.

Recently, fundamental conditions on the sampling patterns have been obtained for finite completability of low-rank matrices or tensors given the corresponding ranks. In this paper, we consider the scenario where the rank is not given and we aim to approximate the unknown rank based on the location of sampled entries an…

2017-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant csmc_{sm} simplifies computing geometric invariants of recursive group orbits.

problem Computing geometric invariants of recursive group orbits is hard.
method Introduced new invariant csmc_{sm} and used it to compute invariants explicitly.
result Explicit formulas for local Euler obstructions and sectional Euler characteristics.

We extend the theory of low-rank matrix recovery and completion to the case when Poisson observations for a linear combination or a subset of the entries of a matrix are available, which arises in various applications with count data. We consider the usual matrix recovery formulation through maximum likelihood with pro…

2015-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We complete the quasi-isometric classification of irreducible lattices in semisimple Lie groups over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero by showing that any quasi-isometry of a rank one S-arithmetic lattice in a semisimple Lie group over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero is…

2005-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Bounding characteristic numbers of Riemannian manifolds via volume.

problem Bounding characteristic numbers of Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Chern-Weil theory and connections constructed from harmonic metric tensors with bounded Hölder norms.
result Characteristic numbers are bounded proportionally to the volume of Riemannian manifolds.

This note quantifies, via a sharp inequality, an interplay between (a) the characteristic rank of a vector bundle over a topological space X, (b) the Z/2Z-Betti numbers of X, and (c) sums of the numbers of certain partitions of integers. In a particular context, (c) is transformed into a sum of the readily calculable B…

2013-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that a simply connected 8-dimensional manifold M of positive sectional curvature and symmetry rank 2\geq 2 resembles a rank one symmetric space in several ways. For example, the Euler characteristic of M is equal to the Euler characteristic of S^8, H P^2 or C P^4. And if M is rationally elliptic …

2008-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a novel tensor-based method for non-parametric density estimation.

problem Effective non-parametric density estimation in high-dimensional multivariate data.
method Tensor factorization and low-rank model of characteristic tensor for improved density estimation.
result The method significantly improves density estimation especially for high-dimensional data and/or sample-starved regimes.

Study shows virtually abelian subgroups have commensurable counterparts in mapping class groups.

problem Understanding virtually abelian subgroups in mapping class groups.
method Proving commensurability and normalizer relationships for virtually abelian subgroups.
result Upper bounds for geometric dimension of mapping class groups for abelian subgroups of bounded rank.

Paper presents a reduction-based framework for conservative bandits and RL with improved lower and upper bounds.

problem Conservative bandits and reinforcement learning problems.
method Reduction technique to calculate necessary and sufficient budget from baseline policy.
result Improved lower and upper bounds for various conservative settings.

Polynomial bound on surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Bounding the number of surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using polynomial functions of the volume of the manifold and the Euler characteristic.
result An upper bound for the number of compact essential surfaces is a polynomial function of the volume of the manifold.

We construct a geometric decomposition for the convex core of a thick hyperbolic 3-manifold M with bounded rank. Corollaries include upper bounds in terms of rank and injectivity radius on the Heegaard genus of M and on the radius of any embedded ball in the convex core of M.

2017-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a connection between the Killing fields that arise in the loop-group approach to integrable systems and conservation laws viewed as elements of the characteristic cohomology. We use the connection to generate the complete set of conservation laws (as elements of the characteristic cohomology) for the Tzitzei…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

For a connected locally path-connected topological space XX and a continuous function ff on it such that its Reeb graph RfR_f is a finite topological graph, we show that the cycle rank of RfR_f, i.e., the first Betti number b1(Rf)b_1(R_f), in computational geometry called \emph{number of loops}, is bounded from above by …

2019-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

ACP-UCB1 ranks arms based on upper-tail performance, improving stochastic bandit algorithms.

problem Stochastic bandit algorithms often favor arms with strong upper-tail performance, which is not well-addressed by classical mean-reward criteria.
method ACP-UCB1 combines an adaptive conformal estimate of the upper endpoint with a UCB-type optimism bonus.
result ACP-UCB1 achieves logarithmic upper-quantile regret with per-arm contribution \(O( icefrac{\log n}{Δ_j^{\mathrm{ACP}}})\).

Paper develops RGN method for estimating low-rank tensors from noisy measurements.

problem Estimating low-rank tensors from noisy linear measurements.
method Riemannian Gauss-Newton (RGN) method for efficient low-rank tensor estimation.
result First local quadratic convergence guarantee of RGN for low-rank tensor estimation in noisy settings.

An upper bound is obtained on the rank of a torus which can act smoothly and effectively on a smooth, closed, simply connected, rationally elliptic manifold. In the maximal-rank case, the manifolds admitting such actions are classified up to equivariant rational homotopy type.

2015-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New model improves website ranking by considering user choices as a whole.

problem Optimizing content ordering for user clicks in website design.
method Introduced multinomial logit (MNL) choice model to LTR framework, proposing UCB algorithms.
result Proved theoretical bounds on regret for UCB algorithms in both known and unknown position parameter settings.

In 1910 E. Cartan constructed a canonical frame and found the most symmetric case for maximally nonholonomic rank 2 distributions in R5\mathbb R^5. We solve the analogous problem for germs of generic rank 2 distributions in Rn{\mathbb R}^n for n>5. We use a completely different approach based on the symplectification o…

2007-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the meridional rank conjecture for twisted links and arborescent links associated to bipartite trees with even weights. These links are substantial generalizations of pretzels and two-bridge links, respectively. Lower bounds on meridional rank are obtained via Coxeter quotients of the groups of link complement…

2019-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New rigidity results for manifolds with maximal symmetry rank and positive intermediate Ricci curvature.

problem Understanding the structure of manifolds with maximal symmetry rank and positive intermediate Ricci curvature.
method Recovering stronger topological rigidity results using higher intermediate Ricci curvatures and nontrivial fundamental groups.
result Stronger topological rigidity results for manifolds with maximal symmetry rank and positive intermediate Ricci curvature.

This paper studies the problem of inferring a global preference based on the partial rankings provided by many users over different subsets of items according to the Plackett-Luce model. A question of particular interest is how to optimally assign items to users for ranking and how many item assignments are needed to a…

2014-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider low rank matrix estimation using either matrix-version Dantzig Selector A^λd\hat{A}_λ^d or matrix-version LASSO estimator A^λL\hat{A}_λ^L. We consider sub-Gaussian measurements, i.e.i.e., the measurements X1,,XnRm×mX_1,\ldots,X_n\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times m} have i.i.d.i.i.d. sub-Gaussian entries. Suppose $\textrm…

2014-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The article constructs Fuchsian Schottky groups with conformal boundaries.

problem Creating generalized Schottky groups with specific properties.
method Developed Fuchsian Schottky groups by including orientation-reversing isometries.
result Decomposed compact core of conformally compact Riemann surfaces into pairs of pants.

The aim of this paper is to give an upper bound for the dimension of a torus TT which acts on a GKM manifold MM effectively. In order to do that, we introduce a free abelian group of finite rank, denoted by A(Γ,α,)\mathcal{A}(Γ,α,\nabla), from an (abstract) (m,n)(m,n)-type GKM graph (Γ,α,)(Γ,α,\nabla). Here, an (m,n)(m,n)-type GKM …

2015-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite groups with a hyperelliptic involution have a 2-rank of at most 4.

problem Finite groups acting on hyperelliptic 3-manifolds and their sectional 2-rank.
method Analyzing sectional 2-rank of finite groups containing hyperelliptic involutions.
result The sectional 2-rank of such groups is at most 4, with 4 being the best possible upper bound.

The paper introduces new invariants to refine Alexander polynomials and bounds BNSR Σ-invariants.

problem Refining Alexander polynomials and bounds BNSR Σ-invariants for 3-manifolds and Kähler manifolds.
method Introduces twisted homology jump loci and uses tropical geometry to obtain bounds.
result Sharp bounds for BNSR Σ-invariants and obstructions to geometric realizability.

In this article we construct a minimal symplectic 4-manifold R that has small Euler characteristic (e(R)=8) and two essential Lagrangian tori with nice properties. These properties make R particularly suitable for constructing interesting examples of symplectic manifolds with small Euler characteristic. In particular, …

2007-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗