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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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148296443591 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for unsupervised feature selection

Paper proposes a novel unsupervised feature selection method using K-means and ADMM.

problem Finding a subset of features for high-dimensional unsupervised learning problems.
method Developed K-means Derived Unsupervised Feature Selection (K-means UFS) using ADMM to solve NP-hard optimization.
result K-means UFS outperforms baselines in feature selection for clustering.

Unsupervised method selects genes for tumor subtype discovery.

problem High-dimensional tumor gene expression data with noisy variables and heterogeneity.
method Autoencoders for latent space learning, Multiple Kernel Learning for feature selection, clustering.
result Lower redundancy and better clustering performance compared to benchmarks.

High-dimensional data in many areas such as computer vision and machine learning tasks brings in computational and analytical difficulty. Feature selection which selects a subset from observed features is a widely used approach for improving performance and effectiveness of machine learning models with high-dimensional…

2017-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

RAEUFS selects features from data without labels, improving robustness to outliers.

problem Feature selection in high-dimensional data, especially in the presence of outliers.
method RAEUFS uses a deep autoencoder to learn nonlinear feature representations, improving robustness to outliers.
result RAEUFS outperforms state-of-the-art UFS methods in both clean and outlier-contaminated data settings.

Paper proposes an unsupervised feature selection algorithm with stability guarantees.

problem Feature selection for dimension reduction and interpretability.
method Proposes a novel unsupervised feature selection algorithm with stability guarantees.
result The algorithm has superior generalization performance and stable selected features.

A new method for feature selection in high-dimensional data.

problem Dealing with noise and high-dimensional data in unsupervised feature selection.
method Sparse PCA via l2,pl_{2,p}-norm regularization, combined with an efficient optimization algorithm.
result The proposed method effectively selects features from real-world data sets.

New model selects uncorrelated and discriminative features for unsupervised feature selection.

problem Selecting uncorrelated and discriminative features in high-dimensional data.
method Adaptive graph-based generalized regression model with uncorrelated constraint and 2,1\ell_{2,1}-norm regularization.
result The model effectively selects uncorrelated and discriminative features, improving clustering performance.

Novel unsupervised feature selection method using multi-step Markov transition probability.

problem Neglected relationships between non-adjacent data points in feature selection.
method MMFS (Multi-step Markov transition probability for Feature Selection) approach, employing positive and negative viewpoints.
result MMFS effectively maintains data structure in unsupervised feature selection.

Proposes a few-shot learning method for feature selection without labeled data.

problem Feature selection in unlabeled data with limited instances.
method Uses Concrete random variables and permutation-invariant neural networks to select features from multiple source tasks.
result Outperforms existing methods in feature selection performance.

New algorithms select and rank features from MTS without feature extraction.

problem Feature extraction step for MTS classification.
method Directly computes similarity between time series and assesses cluster structure matching labels.
result Techniques match labels well without feature extraction.

CLIM-FS tackles mixed-missing multi-view unsupervised feature selection.

problem Mixed-missing multi-view data with incomplete features and views.
method Integrates imputation of missing views and variables into feature selection model based on nonnegative orthogonal matrix factorization.
result CLIM-FS outperforms state-of-the-art methods on real-world datasets.

Paper proposes a new method for joint feature selection and graph learning.

problem Previous methods suffer from neglecting joint formulation and lack of graph learning.
method Formulates multi-view feature selection with orthogonal decomposition, incorporates cross-space locality preservation, and uses a unified objective function for simultaneous learning.
result Demonstrates superior performance in multi-view feature selection and graph learning tasks.

Unsupervised clustering can reproduce categorization systems if features and metrics are correctly selected.

problem Reproducing expert-provided categorization systems using unsupervised clustering.
method Investigated using toy datasets and real-world fund categorization. Used appropriate feature selection and a supervised Random Forest-based distance metric.
result Unsupervised clustering can reproduce ground truth classes if features and metrics are correctly selected.

Online feature selection has been an active research area in recent years. We propose a novel diverse online feature selection method based on Determinantal Point Processes (DPP). Our model aims to provide diverse features which can be composed in either a supervised or unsupervised framework. The framework aims to pro…

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper deals with the adaptation of a new measure for the unsupervised feature selection problems. The proposed measure is based on space filling concept and is called the coverage measure. This measure was used for judging the quality of an experimental space filling design. In the present work, the coverage measur…

2017-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce single-set spectral sparsification as a deterministic sampling based feature selection technique for regularized least squares classification, which is the classification analogue to ridge regression. The method is unsupervised and gives worst-case guarantees of the generalization power of the classificati…

2015-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Reproduces IVFS for high-dimensional data structure preservation.

problem Preserving high-dimensional data structure in unsupervised feature selection.
method Inspired by random subset method, IVFS maintains data similarity through topological structure.
result IVFS outperforms SPEC and MCFS on most datasets.

DeepFS uses deep neural networks to select significant features in ultra high-dimensional data.

problem Challenges in traditional feature selection methods for high-dimensional, low-sample-size data.
method Two-step nonparametric approach combining deep neural networks and feature screening.
result DeepFS effectively identifies significant features with high precision for ultra high-dimensional data.

An unsupervised learning classification model is described. It achieves classification error probability competitive with that of popular supervised learning classifiers such as SVM or kNN. The model is based on the incremental execution of small step shift and rotation operations upon selected discriminative hyperplan…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

GOLFS selects features for clustering by combining global and local information.

problem Feature selection for high-dimensional clustering without labels.
method Combines global and local information via manifold learning and regularized self-representation.
result Improves feature selection and clustering accuracy.

We give two provably accurate feature-selection techniques for the linear SVM. The algorithms run in deterministic and randomized time respectively. Our algorithms can be used in an unsupervised or supervised setting. The supervised approach is based on sampling features from support vectors. We prove that the margin i…

2014-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Cross-validation is the de facto standard for predictive model evaluation and selection. In proper use, it provides an unbiased estimate of a model's predictive performance. However, data sets often undergo various forms of data-dependent preprocessing, such as mean-centering, rescaling, dimensionality reduction, and o…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In unsupervised learning, an unbiased uniform sampling strategy is typically used, in order that the learned features faithfully encode the statistical structure of the training data. In this work, we explore whether active example selection strategies - algorithms that select which examples to use, based on the curren…

2014-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper identifies redundant columns in matrices for feature selection and clustering.

problem Identifying redundant columns in matrices for feature selection and clustering.
method Proves that after re-ordering columns, a matrix can be block-diagonalized revealing linearly dependent columns.
result Identifies redundant columns in matrices, aiding in feature selection and clustering.

This paper proposes a new method for automatically selecting the optimal kernel bandwidth in density estimation.

problem The challenge of selecting the optimal kernel bandwidth in unsupervised density estimation.
method The approach uses a topology-based loss function for automated bandwidth selection.
result Demonstrates the potential of the topology-based approach across different dimensions.

A method selects key genes from tumor transcriptomics data using kernel methods and improves classification performance.

problem Feature selection for tumor classification using gene expression data.
method Multiple Kernel Learning with latent regularization and non-linear dimensionality reduction.
result Improved tumor classification performance on unseen test samples.

IVFS simplifies feature selection for high-dimensional data preservation.

problem Maintaining structure and pairwise distances in high-dimensional data.
method IVFS framework based on persistent diagrams from computational topology.
result IVFS well preserves pairwise distances and topological patterns of full data.

Enhanced Extended Isolation Forest (EIF+) improves anomaly detection and provides interpretable explanations.

problem Detecting anomalies in complex datasets and explaining model predictions.
method Extended Isolation Forest (EIF) and Extended Isolation Forest Feature Importance (ExIFFI) methods.
result EIF+ outperforms EIF in detecting unseen anomalies and provides better generalization.

Unsupervised dimension selection is an important problem that seeks to reduce dimensionality of data, while preserving the most useful characteristics. While dimensionality reduction is commonly utilized to construct low-dimensional embeddings, they produce feature spaces that are hard to interpret. Further, in applica…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

High-dimensional data in many machine learning applications leads to computational and analytical complexities. Feature selection provides an effective way for solving these problems by removing irrelevant and redundant features, thus reducing model complexity and improving accuracy and generalization capability of the…

2019-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a novel event embedding algorithm for crime data that can jointly capture time, location, and the complex free-text component of each event. The embedding is achieved by regularized Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs), and we introduce a new way to regularize by imposing a 1\ell_1 penalty on the conditiona…

2018-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Inf-FS selects features by graph paths, ranking them for infinite feature sets.

problem Feature selection in large datasets with relevance and redundancy.
method Graph-based feature selection with infinite paths, evaluating feature subsets using matrix power series and Markov chains.
result Inf-FS outperforms other methods in various feature selection scenarios.

This paper studies simultaneous feature selection and extraction in supervised and unsupervised learning. We propose and investigate selective reduced rank regression for constructing optimal explanatory factors from a parsimonious subset of input features. The proposed estimators enjoy sharp oracle inequalities, and w…

2014-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗