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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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70141211281 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for universal connection

We introduce a class of metrics on gauge theoretic moduli spaces. These metrics are made out of the universal matrix that appears in the universal connection construction of M. S. Narasimhan and S. Ramanan. As an example we construct metrics on the c_{2}=1 SU(2) moduli space of instantons on R^4 for various universal m…

2003-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Narasihman and Ramanan proved that an arbitrary connection in a vector bundle over a base space B can be obtained as the pull-back (via a correctly chosen classifying map from B into the appropriate Grassmannian) of the universal connection in the universal bundle over the Grassmannian. The purpose of this paper is to …

2014-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves DCNNs with expansive convolution are strongly universally consistent.

problem Theoretical consistency of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs).
method Empirical risk minimization on DCNNs with expansive convolution (with zero-padding).
result DCNNs with expansive convolution are strongly universally consistent.

The paper extends a theorem to Lie-Rinehart algebras and provides new decompositions of universal enveloping algebras.

problem Understanding universal enveloping algebras of Lie-Rinehart algebras.
method Extending a theorem to left Hopf algebroids and applying it to universal enveloping algebras of Lie-Rinehart algebras.
result Provides a crossed product decomposition of universal enveloping algebras for curved and flat connections.

In analogy with the vector bundle theory we define universal and strongly universal Lefschetz fibrations over bounded surfaces. After giving a characterization of these fibrations we construct very special strongly universal Lefschetz fibrations when the fiber is the torus or an orientable surface with connected bounda…

2011-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on the analogies between knot theory and number theory, we study a deformation theory for SL_2-representations of knot groups, following after Mazur's deformation theory of Galois representations. Firstly, by employing the pseudo-SL_2-representations, we prove the existence of the universal deformation of a given…

2014-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let FM,MMFM,\mathcal{M}_M be the bundles of linear frames and Riemannian metrics of a manifold MM, respectively. The existence of a unique DiffM\mathrm{Diff}M-invariant connection form on J1MM×MFMJ1MMJ^1\mathcal{M}_M\times_MFM\to J^1\mathcal{M}_M, which is Riemannian with respect to the universal metric on $J^1\mathcal{M}_M\times_MTM…

2005-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse Transformers can approximate dense Transformers with only O(n) connections.

problem Can sparse Transformers approximate arbitrary sequence-to-sequence functions?
method Proposed sufficient conditions for universal approximation and proved that sparse Transformers with O(n) connections can approximate dense models.
result Sparse Transformers with O(n) connections can approximate the same function class as dense models with n^2 connections.

Counterexample found for Stein property of certain solvable Lie groups.

problem Stein property of simply connected unimodular solvable Lie groups with left-invariant complex structures.
method Constructing a solvable Lie group with specific properties.
result A simply connected solvable Lie group with a left-invariant complex structure whose universal cover is not Stein.

We introduce a new approach for computing curvature of sub-Riemannian manifolds. Curvature is here meant as symplectic invariants of Jacobi curves of geodesics, as introduced by Zelenko and Li. We describe how they can be expressed using a compatible affine connection and induced tensors, without any restriction on our…

2020-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows unbounded Pontryagin numbers on curved manifolds.

problem Understanding unbounded Pontryagin numbers on curved manifolds.
method Analyzing rational linear combinations of Pontryagin numbers and their relation to the universal elliptic genus.
result Proves existence of unbounded Pontryagin numbers on nonnegatively curved spin manifolds.

Metric spaces with certain curvature properties are universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.

problem Analyzing the infinitesimal geometry of metric spaces with curvature bounds.
method Proving a metric space with a Gromov-Hausdorff tangent splitting property is universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.
result Metric spaces with curvature bounds are universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.

In this paper we introduce the curvature of densely defined universal connections on Hilbert CC^{*}-modules relative to a spectral triple (or unbounded Kasparov module), obtaining a well-defined curvature operator. Fixing the spectral triple, we find that modulo junk forms, the curvature only depends on the represente…

2019-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows the reduced characteristic group of Lie LCP manifolds is simply connected.

problem Understanding the structure of Lie LCP manifolds and their characteristic groups.
method Restricting the action of the fundamental group to the non-flat factor of the universal cover and taking the connected component of the identity in the closure of this restriction.
result The reduced characteristic group of any Lie LCP manifold is simply connected.

Study models of Gödel Universe using Lie groups and Iwasawa decomposition.

problem Modeling the Gödel Universe as a Lie group with specific metrics.
method Iwasawa decomposition for semisimple Lie groups, left-invariant Lorentz metric on SL(2,R).
result Isometry between sub-Riemannian Lie groups induced by Iwasawa decomposition.

We define and give explicit construction of the universal tree-graded space with a given collection of pieces. We apply that to proving uniqueness of asymptotic cones of relatively hyperbolic groups whose peripheral subgroups have unique asymptotic cones. Modulo the Continuum Hypothesis, we show that if an asymptotic c…

2010-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic flows on specific manifolds are structurally stable.

problem Stability of geodesic flows on compact manifolds without conjugate points.
method Analyzing the CC^{\infty} compact manifold (M,g)(M,g) with quasi-convex universal covering and divergent geodesic rays.
result Proved the C1C^{1}-stability conjecture for geodesic flows of compact manifolds.

This work establishes universality for deep equivariant networks, overcoming limitations of previous approaches.

problem Rarity of universality results for equivariant neural networks, especially in high-dimensional settings.
method Develops a more general account of universality for equivariant networks, introducing entry-wise separability and readout layers.
result Deep equivariant networks achieve universality under entry-wise separability, with or without readout layers.

Given a holomorphic principal bundle QXQ\, \longrightarrow\, X, the universal space of holomorphic connections is a torsor C1(Q)C_1(Q) for adQTX\text{ad} Q \otimes T^*X such that the pullback of QQ to C1(Q)C_1(Q) has a tautological holomorphic connection. When X=G/PX\,=\, G/P, where PP is a parabolic subgroup of a complex simple…

2017-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey on computational models in dynamical systems, including new universality concepts.

problem Understanding the relationship between computational models and dynamical systems.
method Review of recent works on Turing universality, Topological Kleene Field Theories, and dynamical bordisms.
result Introduction of new perspectives on computability through dynamical systems.

Constructs a connection for Hodge theoretic projective structures on Riemann surfaces.

problem Describes connections between projective structures and Hodge theory on Riemann surfaces.
method Uses complex connections on the dual of the determinant of the Hodge line bundle, described in three ways.
result Constructs a connection on the dual of the Hodge line bundle for Hodge theoretic projective structures.

Given an L2L^2-acyclic connected finite CWCW-complex, we define its universal L2L^2-torsion in terms of the chain complex of its universal covering. It takes values in the weak Whitehead group Whw(G)\operatorname{Wh}^w(G). We study its main properties such as homotopy invariance, sum formula, product formula and Poincaré d…

2016-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Circle graph automorphisms match circle's and are strongly universal.

problem Identifying the automorphism group of the circle.
method Proving the circle graph's automorphism group coincides with the circle's and showing the circle graph's rational chords form a strongly universal element.
result The circle graph's automorphism group is strongly universal.

The paper derives inequalities and formulas for generalized Ricci flow.

problem Understanding and characterizing generalized Ricci flow.
method Using Bochner formula and adapted Malliavin gradient, the paper derives inequalities and characterizes generalized Ricci flow.
result Characterizations of generalized Ricci flow via inequalities for the associated Malliavin gradient.