In this note we prove the Weinstein conjecture for a class of symplectic manifolds including the uniruled manifolds based on Liu-Tian's result.
We show that an n−dimensional Moishezon manifold is uniruled if and only if it supports a balanced metric ωn−1 of positive total scalar Chern curvature. A similar statement also holds true for class C manifolds of dimension three.
Study 1-flat G-structures on uniruled projective manifolds.
problem Classify 1-flat irreducible G-structures on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Algebraic geometry and Cartan connections.
result Locally flat structures on VMRTs without 1-flatness assumption.
Survey on minimal rational curves and their geometric structures.
problem Germ-equivalence problem of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Analysis of isotrivial families of projective varieties and G-structures.
result Natural G-structure on Zariski-open subset of uniruled projective manifolds.
We introduce symplectic Calabi-Yau caps to obtain new obstructions to exact fillings. In particular, it implies that any exact filling of the standard unit cotangent bundle of a hyperbolic surface has vanishing first Chern class and has the same integral homology and intersection form as its disk cotangent bundle. This…
In this note we extend to non trivial Hamiltonian fibrations over symplectically uniruled manifolds a result of Lu's, \cite{Lu}, stating that any trivial symplectic product of two closed symplectic manifolds with one of them being symplectically uniruled verifies the Weinstein Conjecture for closed separating hypersurf…
A symplectic manifold (M,ω) is called {\em (symplectically) uniruled} if there is a nonzero genus zero GW invariant involving a point constraint. We prove that symplectic uniruledness is invariant under symplectic blow-up and blow-down. This theorem follows from a general Relative/Absolute correspondence for a symple…
It is a basic tenet in complex geometry that {\it negative} curvature corresponds, in a suitable sense, to the absence of rational curves on, say, a complex projective manifold, while {\it positive} curvature corresponds to the abundance of rational curves. In this spirit, we prove in this note that a projective manifo…
The study proves a partial converse to the Andreotti-Grauert theorem for complex manifolds.
problem Understanding the conditions under which a line bundle is positive.
method Analyzing the properties of (n−1)-ample and (n−1)-positive line bundles on smooth projective manifolds. result A line bundle is (n−1)-positive if it is (n−1)-ample, providing a partial converse to the Andreotti-Grauert theorem. We introduce the concept of pseudo symplectic capacities which is a mild generalization of that of symplectic capacities. As a generalization of the Hofer-Zehnder capacity we construct a Hofer-Zehnder type pseudo symplectic capacity and estimate it in terms of Gromov-Witten invariants. The (pseudo) symplectic capacitie…
This paper explores the topology of monotone Lagrangian submanifolds L inside a symplectic manifold M by exploiting the relationships between the quantum homology of M and various quantum structures associated to the Lagrangian L.
We classify holomorphic Cartan geometries on every compact complex curve, and on every compact complex surface which contains a rational curve.
This is an expanded and updated version of a lecture series I gave at Seoul National University in September 1997. It is in some sense an update of the 1979 Griffiths and Harris paper with a similar title. I discuss: Homogeneous varieties, Topology and consequences Projective differential invariants, Varieties with deg…
The paper bounds Chern numbers of threefolds, generalizing previous work.
problem Bounding Chern numbers of threefolds, especially those with negative Kodaira dimension.
method Analyzing smooth Mori fibre spaces and applying topological bounds.
result Chern numbers of threefolds are bounded by underlying topological manifolds.
In this paper we aim at the description of foliations having tangent sheaf TF with c1(TF)=c2(TF)=0 on non-uniruled projective manifolds. We prove that the universal covering of the ambient manifold splits as a product, and that the Zariski closure of a general leaf of F is an…
Study numerically flat foliations on Kähler manifolds, proving new splitting theorems.
problem Understanding foliations with numerically flat tangent bundles on Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of foliations on compact Kähler manifolds, extending earlier results.
result Smooth foliations with numerically flat tangent bundles induce a decomposition of the ambient manifold's tangent bundle.
The article provides obstructions for exact submanifolds in symplectic applications.
problem Existence of exact submanifolds with specific homology classes.
method Study of formal deformations of the de Rham complex to compute obstructions.
result Symplectic manifolds like Kähler and Kodaira-Thurston admit no non-separating exact hypersurfaces.
Let φ:Cn→X a holomorphic map to an n-dimensional connected compact complex manifold X. We establish links between the positivity properties of the canonical bundle of X and the rate of growth of φ which extend results of Kodaira and Kobayashi-Ochiai. For example: if the average degree of φ on balls…
In a previous paper, we proved that a projective Kähler manifold of positive total scalar curvature is uniruled. At the other end of the spectrum, it is a well-known theorem of Campana and Kollár-Miyaoka-Mori that a projective Kähler manifold of positive Ricci curvature is rationally connected. In the present work, we …
We formulate the equivalence problem, in the sense of E. Cartan, for families of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds. An important invariant of this equivalence problem is the variety of minimal rational tangents. We study the case when varieties of minimal rational tangents at general points form …
The study explores geometric properties of hyperbolic cohomology classes on Kähler manifolds.
problem Understanding the geometric effects of hyperbolic cohomology classes on Kähler manifolds.
method Introducing Kähler topologically hyperbolic manifolds and proving spectral gap theorems for positive holomorphic Hermitian vector bundles.
result Kähler topologically hyperbolic manifolds are not uniruled nor bimeromorphic to compact Kähler manifolds with trivial first real Chern class.
Researchers characterize a specific type of projective variety based on its tangents.
problem Characterizing smooth projective horospherical varieties of Picard number one.
method Using methods of W-normal complete step prolongations and Lie algebra cohomology.
result A uniruled projective manifold of Picard number one is biholomorphic to the variety if its tangents match.
Let (E,φ) be a rank two co-Higgs vector bundles on a Kähler compact surface X with φ∈H0(X,End(E)⊗TX) nilpotent. If (E,φ) is semi-stable, then one of the following holds up to finite \' etale cover: i) X is uniruled. ii) X is a torus and (E,φ) is s…
Two types of nonvanishing results are presented for compact Kähler varieties.
problem Deriving geometric consequences from numerical information in Kähler geometry.
method Analyzing non-uniruled varieties and hyperkähler manifolds to establish nonvanishing results for adjoint and nef bundles.
result Strong abundance-type results are obtained in dimension 4.
Study of rational curves in complex manifolds with specific normal bundles.
problem Characterizing rational curves in complex manifolds with given normal bundles.
method Analyzing differential and projective geometric properties of rational curves and their tangents.
result Classification of rational curves into Goursat and Cartan types based on their geometric properties.
Characterizes symplectic and odd-symplectic Grassmannians using VMRT.
problem Characterizing Fano manifolds of Picard number 1.
method Using VMRT and local differential geometric structure.
result Symplectic and odd-symplectic Grassmannians are characterized by their VMRT.
The paper explores cone structures and their connections to parabolic geometries in complex manifolds.
problem Understanding cone structures and their properties in complex manifolds.
method Analyzes cone structures induced by parabolic geometries and VMRT structures, focusing on local invariants.
result Establishes a local differential-geometric version of a global algebraic-geometric recognition theorem.
New class of metric f-manifolds introduced.
problem No specific problem stated; focuses on introducing new class.
method Definition and properties of new class of metric f-manifolds.
result Properties and examples of new class of metric f-manifolds.
Characterizes and describes selfsimilar Hessian manifolds with homothetic vector fields.
problem Understanding the structure and properties of selfsimilar Hessian manifolds.
method Characterization and description of selfsimilar manifolds with homothetic vector fields.
result Any selfsimilar Hessian manifold with a potential homothetic vector field is locally isomorphic to a product of radiant Hessian manifolds.
Extends Tian theorem to Vaisman manifolds for approximations.
problem Approximating Vaisman metrics by immersions/embeddings.
method Study Vaisman metrics on compact manifolds.
result Extend Tian's theorem to Vaisman manifolds.
The paper defines trans-para-Sasakian manifolds and explores their geometric properties.
problem Exploring the geometry of trans-para-Sasakian manifolds.
method Definition and study of curvature properties.
result Conditions for η−Einstein and Einstein manifolds. In 1972, K. Kenmotsu studied a class of almost contact Riemannian manifolds. Later, such a manifold was called a Kenmotsu manifold. This paper, we studied Kenmotsu manifolds with (2n+s)-dimensional s−contact metric manifold and this manifold, we have called generalized Kenmotsu manifolds. Necessary and sufficient c…
Study on a new type of manifolds that generalize almost C-manifolds.
problem Understanding weak nearly C-manifolds and their properties.
method Analyzing conditions for local Riemannian product structures and characterizing specific dimensions.
result Conditions for a weak nearly C-manifold to become locally a Riemannian product and characterization of specific dimensions.
New class of complex manifolds defined, properties studied.
problem Understanding properties of complex manifolds.
method Introduced and studied wHHR manifolds, proved metric equivalence.
result Bergman and Kobayashi metrics are biLipschitz equivalent for wHHR Stein manifolds.
Stabilized convex symplectic manifolds are equivalent to flexible Weinstein manifolds.
problem Understanding the equivalence between stabilized convex symplectic manifolds and flexible Weinstein manifolds.
method Analyzing the homotopy type and symplectic properties of the manifolds.
result Stabilized convex symplectic manifolds are symplectomorphic to flexible Weinstein manifolds.
Smoothly embed 3-manifolds in 5-manifolds, simplifying topological to smooth.
problem Embedding 3-manifolds smoothly in 5-manifolds.
method Homotopy and small homotopy to achieve smooth embeddings.
result Locally flat embeddings are homotopic to smooth ones.
Determines the type of 3-manifolds from their covers.
problem Identifying the type of 3-manifolds.
method Uses Thurston seminorms of covers.
result Finite covers determine the type of 3-manifolds.
The study identifies criteria for 3-manifolds to be boundaries of exotic 4-manifolds.
problem Determining which 3-manifolds can be boundaries of exotic 4-manifolds.
method Provided criteria and examples of 3-manifolds that can be boundaries of 4-manifolds with infinitely many distinct smooth structures.
result Identified specific types of 3-manifolds (weakly fillable contact, non-vanishing Heegaard Floer invariant) that are boundaries of 4-manifolds with infinitely many distinct smooth structures.
The study provides a structure theorem for a new class of noncompact 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding a new class of noncompact 3-manifolds.
method Proved a structure theorem for irreducible open graph manifolds.
result A canonical 'reduced' decomposition of irreducible open graph manifolds along embedded, incompressible 2-tori.
Condition for intersection of real flag manifolds in complex flag manifold.
problem Intersection conditions of real flag manifolds in a complex flag manifold.
method Condition given in terms of symmetric triad, antipodal intersection proven.
result Intersection of real flag manifolds is antipodal.
The paper studies extended quasi-Einstein manifolds with special geometric properties and solitons.
problem Exploring new types of manifolds in general relativity.
method Generalization of existing manifolds and construction of specific examples.
result Existence and properties of extended quasi-Einstein manifolds with solitons.
Conditions for flat manifolds as cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Determining when a flat manifold can be a cusp cross-section in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing rational representations of holonomy groups and quasi-arithmetic manifolds.
result Conditions for a flat manifold to appear as a cusp cross-section in every commensurability class of arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
Classifies 3-manifolds from simplified (2,0)-trisections of 4-manifolds.
problem Classifying 3-manifolds from simplified (2,0)-trisections of 4-manifolds.
method Classifies vertical 3-manifolds as preimages of arcs on the plane for simplified (2,0)-trisection maps.
result Each 6-tuple of vertical 3-manifolds determines the source 4-manifold uniquely up to orientation reversing diffeomorphisms.
Study on 3D manifolds with specific tensor structures and their properties.
problem Characterizing 3D Riemannian manifolds with tensor structures.
method Investigation of locally conformal Riemannian product manifolds and their associated structures.
result Conditions for additional structures to be parallel and properties of almost Einstein and Einstein manifolds.
New manifold type PNDP-manifold defined with Einstein warped product structure.
problem Defining manifolds with non-standard dimensions.
method Einstein warped product manifold with special base and fiber structures.
result PNDP-manifolds are Einstein warped product manifolds with specific base and fiber properties.
Constructs higher-dimensional twistor spaces for complex manifolds.
problem Creating generalized twistor spaces for complex manifolds.
method Generalizing twistor spaces to more complex manifolds and constructing branched double covers.
result Non-Kahler Calabi-Yau manifolds can be constructed from these generalized spaces.
Optimal inequalities for systole, inradius, and volume in hyperbolic 3-manifolds
problem Establishing optimal inequalities relating systole, inradius, and volume in hyperbolic 3-manifolds
method Using systole-volume inequalities for extremal manifolds
result Extremal manifolds for systole, inradius, and volume are identified
The paper explores F-manifolds and metrics, constructing canonical structures.
problem Understanding relationships between F-manifolds and metrics.
method Construction of canonical flat F-manifolds and homogeneous Riemannian F-manifolds.
result Construction of a canonical flat F-manifold associated to an arbitrary Riemannian F-manifold.