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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4692138184 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for unique determination

Graph Laplace operators uniquely identify metrics and densities on manifolds.

problem Identifying Riemannian metrics and sampling densities from graph Laplace operators.
method Analyzing intrinsic and extrinsic graph Laplace operators on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Graph Laplace operators uniquely determine metrics and densities under certain conditions.

This paper proves unique determination of certain non-quasi-Fuchsian manifolds by their end structure and bending lamination.

problem Unique determination of non-quasi-Fuchsian manifolds by their end structure and bending lamination.
method Analysis of the end structure (parabolic locus, ending laminations, conformal structures) and bending lamination.
result Non-quasi-Fuchsian manifolds are uniquely determined by their end structure and bending lamination.

Study uniquely determines Riemannian metric derivatives from boundary data.

problem Determining Riemannian metric derivatives from boundary data.
method Computing the full symbol of the elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
result The elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines all partial derivatives of the Riemannian metric on the boundary.

Square Clifford torus uniquely determined by isoperimetric ratio, rectangular torus not.

problem Uniqueness of 3D shape of rectangular Clifford torus based on isoperimetric ratio.
method Closed-form formulas for isoperimetric ratio of stereographic projection, strict monotonicity.
result Isoperimetric ratio does not uniquely determine rectangular Clifford torus shape.

Study on uniquely determining thermal properties from boundary temperature and heat flux measurements.

problem Determine thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity from boundary measurements.
method Uniqueness proof for isotropic and anisotropic media under thermal diffusivity assumption.
result Uniqueness of thermal properties in all dimensions and up to a gauge in two dimensions.

Bisectors are equidistant hypersurfaces between two points and are basic objects in a metric geometry. They play an important part in understanding the action of subgroups of isometries on a metric space. In many metric geometries (spherical, Euclidean, hyperbolic, complex hyperbolic, to name a few) bisectors do not un…

2016-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Seifert fibered spherical 3-orbifolds, determining their unique fibrations.

problem Analyzing the non-uniqueness of Seifert fibrations in spherical 3-orbifolds.
method Examined closed spherical Seifert three-orbifolds, determining the number and describing algorithms for equivalence.
result Determined the number of inequivalent fibrations for any closed spherical Seifert three-orbifold.

In this paper, as the second in our series of papers on differential geometry of microlinear Frolicher spaces, we study differenital forms. The principal result is that the exterior differentiation is uniquely determined geometrically, just as grad (ient), div (ergence) and rot (ation) are uniquely determined geometric…

2010-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Normalizing flows optimize Jacobian determinant for unique likelihood objective.

problem Optimizing normalizing flows for unique likelihood.
method Showed Jacobian determinant is unique for given distributions, leading to a unique global optimum. Used eigenvalues of auto-correlation matrix for explicit likelihood expression.
result Explicit expression of likelihood for flows, independent of neural network parameterization, with theoretical optimal value.

We consider inverse boundary value problems for general real principal type differential operators. The first results state that the Cauchy data set uniquely determines the scattering relation of the operator and bicharacteristic ray transforms of lower order coefficients. We also give two different boundary determinat…

2020-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows 3D hyperbolic manifolds are uniquely identified by their finite groups.

problem Identifying hyperbolic 3-manifolds using their finite quotient groups.
method Proves profinite isomorphism of fundamental groups uniquely determines the manifold's isomorphism type.
result Finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds are almost determined by their finite quotient groups.

Abstract: Determines thermoelastic coefficients from boundary data.

problem Determining coefficients of thermoelastic system from boundary information.
method Explicit expression for thermoelastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map with variable coefficients.
result Thermoelastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines coefficients on the manifold.

We consider the anisotropic Calderon problem of recovering a conductivity matrix or a Riemannian metric from electrical boundary measurements in three and higher dimensions. In the earlier work \cite{DKSaU}, it was shown that a metric in a fixed conformal class is uniquely determined by boundary measurements under two …

2013-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Unique compact Fuchsian manifolds with convex boundary are determined by their boundary.

problem Identifying compact Fuchsian manifolds with convex boundaries.
method Proving uniqueness based on the induced path metric on the boundary.
result Compact Fuchsian manifolds with convex boundaries are uniquely determined by the induced path metric on the boundary.

Abstract: Determines Lamé coefficients from boundary measurements.

problem Determining Lamé coefficients from elastic boundary measurements.
method Explicit symbol of elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, partial derivatives determination.
result Elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines Lamé coefficients.

Non-unique option pricing in Heston model analyzed mathematically.

problem Non-uniqueness of call option prices in the Heston model.
method Analysis of degenerate parabolic equations in the context of option pricing.
result Construction of a new example demonstrating the accuracy of a uniqueness theorem.

The paper proves unique factorization of knotted handlebodies and examines handlebody-knot symmetry.

problem Uniqueness of factorization of knotted handlebodies along decomposing 2-spheres.
method Analyzes factorization of knotted handlebodies in the 3-sphere, proving uniqueness for specific cases.
result Determines chirality of 6_{10} handlebody-knot and constructs an infinite family of hyperbolic handlebody-knots.

This paper is devoted to an inverse Steklov problem for a particular class of n-dimensional manifolds having the topology of a hollow sphere and equipped with a warped product metric. We prove that the knowledge of the Steklov spectrum determines uniquely the associated warping function up to a natural invariance.

2019-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp threshold found for metric uniqueness in Riemannian Calderón-type problems.

problem Determining metrics uniquely from Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps in Riemannian Schrödinger problems.
method Adaptation of Lassas-Uhlmann reconstruction theorem and novel Gevrey space techniques.
result Analytic metrics uniquely determine the metric up to boundary-preserving diffeomorphisms, but non-analytic metrics are not uniquely determined.

Study transverse metric expansion on null hypersurfaces, proving uniqueness for Killing horizons.

problem Analyzing transverse expansion of metric on null hypersurfaces.
method Covariant approach, general geometric identities, generalized symmetry generators.
result Transverse expansion of spacetime metric uniquely determined at non-degenerate Killing horizons.

The n-dimensional torus is uniquely characterized by specific harmonic forms.

problem Characterizing the n-dimensional torus via harmonic forms.
method Analyzing closed 1-forms on the torus to determine unique properties.
result The n-dimensional torus is the unique manifold supporting a linearly independent set of (n-1) closed 1-forms whose product determines a non-zero cohomological class.

Conformally equivariant quantization is a peculiar map between symbols of real weight δδ and differential operators acting on tensor densities, whose real weights are designed by λλ and λ+δλ+δ. The existence and uniqueness of such a map has been proved by Duval, Lecomte and Ovsienko for a generic weight δδ. Later, Si…

2011-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves spectral determination of triangles and quadrilaterals, with restrictions on higher-order polygons.

problem Determining the geometry of convex polygons from their Steklov spectra.
method Analysis of characteristic polynomial and spectral properties of Steklov spectrum.
result Almost all triangles and certain quadrilaterals are uniquely determined by their Steklov spectra.

We give a variational proof of the existence and uniqueness of a convex cap with the given upper boundary. The proof uses the concavity of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of generalized convex caps. As a byproduct, we prove that generalized convex caps with the fixed boundary are globally rigid, that…

2007-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the boundary rigidity problem with partial data consisting of determining locally the Riemannian metric of a Riemannian manifold with boundary from the distance function measured at pairs of points near a fixed point on the boundary. We show that one can recover uniquely and in a stable way a conformal factor …

2013-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves existence and uniqueness of viscosity solutions to complex Hessian equations on compact Hermitian manifolds.

problem Existence and uniqueness of viscosity solutions to complex Hessian equations.
method Proves existence and uniqueness using viscosity solutions and determinant domination conditions.
result Viscosity solutions exist and are unique under certain conditions.