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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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233466698931 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for uniformization problem

Uniform small energy regularity for fractional geometric problems proved.

problem Proving regularity for fractional geometric problems.
method Analyzing parabolic boundary reaction Ginzburg-Landau problems and fractional harmonic maps to spheres.
result Uniform small energy regularity results for s(0,1)s\in (0,1), answering a posed question.

Uniform estimates for elliptic problems near polygonal domains.

problem Proving uniform solvability estimates for elliptic problems near polygonal domains.
method Suitable conformal modification of the metric to make the union of domains a manifold with boundary and relative bounded geometry.
result Rounding off the corners of the limit polygonal domain.

This work studies the robustness certification problem of neural network models, which aims to find certified adversary-free regions as large as possible around data points. In contrast to the existing approaches that seek regions bounded uniformly along all input features, we consider non-uniform bounds and use it to …

2019-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uniform learnability of binary classification networks with communication.

problem Learning a network with communication between vertices from uniform ergodic Random Graph Process.
method Introduced structural Rademacher complexity and used martingale method and Marton's coupling.
result Uniform learnability as worst-case theoretical limits for binary classification problems.

New algorithms achieve uniform stability for empirical risk minimization.

problem Designing uniformly stable optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization.
method Black-box conversion of smooth optimization algorithms and development of Mirror Descent for smooth optimization.
result Optimal algorithms with uniform stability and convergence rates for smooth optimization.

Uniform K-homology theory applied to elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Developing a theory to study boundary conditions for elliptic operators on non-compact manifolds.
method Theory of relative uniform K-homology, developing a relative index map.
result Uniform K-homology classes of boundary conditions and their connection to the higher ρ-invariant.

Solves approximation problems for zonoids and neural networks, closing gaps in dimensions 2 and 3.

problem Approximating zonoids and shallow neural networks in uniform norm.
method Combines techniques to solve both problems, closing gaps in dimensions 2 and 3.
result Completes the solution for zonoid approximation in all dimensions and improves neural network approximation rates.

Sharp bounds on uniform generalization errors in binary linear classification.

problem Understanding the uniform generalization errors in binary linear classification.
method Isoperimetric arguments, Poincaré and log-Sobolev inequalities for joint distributions.
result Sharp concentration bounds on uniform generalization errors, almost sure convergence in broad settings.

In this paper a new connection between the discrete conformal geometry problem of disk pattern construction and the continuous conformal geometry problem of metric uniformization is presented. In a nutshell, we discuss how to construct disk patterns by optimizing an objective function, which turns out to be intimately …

2000-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study tests uniformity of categorical data against missing-ball alternatives, finding chi-squared test outperforms.

problem Testing uniformity of categorical data against missing-ball alternatives.
method Characterizes minimax risk, uses collisions and chi-squared test, reduces to structured subset of alternatives.
result Minimax test outperforms chi-squared test under least favorable alternative.

Learning ReLU networks to high uniform accuracy requires exponentially many samples.

problem Achieving high uniform accuracy on ReLU networks for security-critical applications.
method Quantified the number of training samples needed for any algorithm to guarantee uniform accuracy.
result The minimal number of training samples scales exponentially with network depth and input dimension.

Paper tackles estimating initial conditions of spatio-temporal processes from sparse data.

problem Estimating initial conditions of spatio-temporal advection-diffusion processes from sparse data.
method Regularized convex optimization problem with Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers.
result Efficient solutions for non-uniform and shifted uniform sampling schemes.

Solves modified Schouten tensor problems in conformal metric classes.

problem Prescribed problems for modified Schouten tensors in conformal classes of metrics.
method Uniform ellipticity confirmation under topological and functional constraints.
result Extends results from previous work on smooth complete metrics.

Study problem-dependent rates in statistical learning theory, achieving optimal generalization error bounds.

problem Generalization error in statistical learning theory.
method Uniform localized convergence framework.
result Optimal generalization error bounds for various learning problems.

We approximate the heat kernel h(x,y,t)h(x,y,t) on a compact connected Riemannian manifold MM without boundary uniformly in (x,y,t)M×M×[a,b](x,y,t)\in M\times M\times [a,b], a>0a>0, by nn-fold integrals over MnM^n of the densities of Brownian bridges. Moreover, we provide an estimate for the uniform convergence rate. As an immediate coro…

2007-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

SURF steers scalarization weights to uniformly traverse the Pareto front.

problem Non-uniform coverage of the Pareto front when using scalarization weights.
method Geometric analysis and CDF mapping to select weights for uniform coverage.
result SURF converges to uniform Pareto front coverage under provable conditions.

This work establishes uniform convergence of subdifferentials in stochastic optimization.

problem Understanding how empirical stationary points approximate population ones in nonsmooth, nonconvex stochastic optimization.
method Reduction principle for weakly convex stochastic objectives, focusing on subgradient convergence.
result Sharp uniform convergence rates for subdifferential mappings in stochastic convex-composite optimization.

Sharp threshold for exact recovery in non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model.

problem Community detection in random hypergraphs with non-uniform hyperedge probabilities.
method Sharp threshold established; two efficient algorithms for exact recovery.
result Sharp threshold for exact recovery; information-theoretic lower bound on misclassification.

New algorithms achieve uniform-PAC guarantees for RL with bounded eluder dimension.

problem Achieving strong performance guarantees in reinforcement learning.
method Proposes algorithms for nonlinear bandits and model-based episodic RL with a bounded eluder dimension.
result Achieves uniform-PAC sample complexity that matches state-of-the-art regret bounds or sample complexity guarantees.

Many problems in machine learning and game theory can be formulated as saddle-point problems, for which various first-order methods have been developed and proven efficient in practice. Under the general convex-concave assumption, most first-order methods only guarantee an ergodic convergence rate, that is, the uniform…

2019-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce uniform K-stability and its relationship with the coercivity property of the K-energy functional, for general polarized manifolds. Since the automorphism groups are not necessarily finite, size of the norm measuring uniformity should be reduced with respect to the group action. About this point we explain …

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops time-uniform inference methods for stochastic approximation parameters.

problem Statistical inference for parameters in stochastic approximation problems.
method Analysis of averaged iterates convergence rates and construction of asymptotic confidence sequences.
result Valid asymptotic confidence sequences for parameters in stochastic approximation problems.

Study eigenvalues for special curvature equations on star-shaped surfaces.

problem Eigenvalue problem for prescribed curvature equations on star-shaped, k-convex hypersurfaces.
method Established existence of a unique eigenvalue and hypersurface through uniform estimates in p for Lp-type equations.
result Existence of a unique eigenvalue and associated hypersurface under certain conditions.

We approach the problem of uniformization of general Riemann surfaces through consideration of the curvature equation, and in particular the problem of constructing Poincaré metrics (i.e., complete metrics of constant negative curvature) by solving the equation Δue2u=K0(z)Δu - e^{2u} = K_0(z) on general open surfaces. A few oth…

2001-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

No free lunch theorems show all algorithms perform equally under uniform distribution.

problem Analyzing scenarios involving non-uniform distributions and comparing algorithms.
method No Free Lunch theorems applied to analyze and compare algorithms without distribution assumptions.
result Anti-cross-validation performs as well as cross-validation under non-uniform distributions.

New algorithm FLUTE achieves uniform-PAC convergence in RL with linear approx.

problem RL with linear function approximation lacks uniform-PAC guarantees.
method FLUTE algorithm with minimax value function estimator and multi-level partition scheme.
result Uniform-PAC convergence to optimal policy with high probability.

Batch normalization biases linear models towards uniform margins, improving performance in binary classification.

problem Understanding the implicit bias of batch normalization in linear models and neural networks.
method Analyzing gradient descent convergence on linear models and two-layer CNNs with batch normalization.
result Gradient descent with batch normalization in linear models converges to a uniform margin classifier with an exponential convergence rate.

The paper proves uniformization for specific curvature types on manifolds.

problem Uniformizing fourth order conformal curvature on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proving existence of conformal deformations for specific curvature conditions.
result Existence of conformal deformations for positive Yamabe invariant and total Q-curvature.

Uniform Closure Method and Bayes classifier perform similarly in classifying open knots.

problem Classifying knots in open macromolecular chains.
method Used the Bayes MAP classifier and compared it to the Uniform Closure Method.
result Both methods have comparable accuracy and positive predictive value.