Uniform measures have played a fundamental role in geometric measure theory since they naturally appear as tangent objects. For instance, they were essential in the groundbreaking work of Preiss on the rectifiability of Radon measures. However, relatively little is understood about the structure of general uniform meas…
The paper classifies 1-dimensional uniform measures in various dimensions.
problem Classifying uniformly distributed measures of dimension 1 in general codimension.
method Analyzing measures with connected 1-dimensional support and providing a partial classification for general measures.
result Uniform measures with connected 1-dimensional support are homogeneous measures.
The study of the geometry of n-uniform measures in Rd has been an important question in many fields of analysis since Preiss' seminal proof of the rectifiability of measures with positive and finite density. The classification of uniform measures remains an open question to this day. In fact there is on…
Establishes a link between risk measures and uniform integrability in finance.
problem Understanding uniform integrability in the context of financial risk measures.
method Introduces the folding score of distortion risk measures to study uniform integrability directly with gains and losses.
result Obtains three sets of equivalent conditions for uniform integrability involving coherent risk measures.
Uniform rectifiability proven for sets with Poincaré inequalities.
problem Uniform rectifiability of sets with Poincaré inequalities.
method Weak (1,d)-Poincaré inequality and surface measure. result Uniform rectifiability achieved for sets supporting such inequalities.
Uniform convergence of metrics on surfaces with bounded curvature measures proved.
problem Proving uniform convergence of metrics on Alexandrov surfaces with bounded integral curvature.
method Weak convergence of measures and analytic approximation of metrics.
result Uniform convergence of metrics on Alexandrov surfaces proved.
Unique continuation property for measures in high dimensions.
problem Understanding the structure of measures in high-dimensional spaces.
method Analyzing locally uniformly distributed measures and their supports.
result Locally uniformly distributed measures satisfy a unique continuation property.
Three themes of general topology: quotient spaces; absolute retracts; and inverse limits - are reapproached here in the setting of metrizable uniform spaces, with an eye to applications in geometric and algebraic topology. The results include: 1) If f: A -> Y is a uniformly continuous map, where X and Y are metric spac…
In this thesis a connection between the worlds of discrete and continuous conformal geometry is explored. Specifically, a disk pattern production theroem is proved using an energy which measures how ``uniform'' the angle data of a triangulation is, see also math.DG/0002150. Then this energy is averaged over all the Del…
Uniform Poincaré inequalities established for various metric spaces.
problem Establishing uniform Poincaré inequalities on different metric spaces.
method Proper geodesic metric spaces equipped with a Borel measure. Local Poincaré inequality and volume conditions are used to derive uniform Poincaré inequalities.
result Uniform Poincaré inequalities are established for various metric spaces including hyperbolic spaces and covers of compact spaces.
Uniform entropy bound for Ricci shrinkers with bounded curvature.
problem Bounding entropy for Ricci shrinkers with specific curvature constraints.
method Establishing uniform entropy bounds for simply connected Ricci shrinkers with a finite second homotopy group and uniform curvature bounds.
result Uniform entropy bound for simply connected Ricci shrinkers with a finite second homotopy group and uniform curvature bounds.
New learning rule for quantum measurement classes overcomes uniform convergence issues.
problem Characterizing learnability of POVM hypothesis classes in quantum settings.
method Introduced a new learning rule called denoised ERM to address uniform convergence issues.
result Characterized learnability conditions and sample complexity bounds for POVM classes.
Paper proves integrability and entropy compactness for Kähler potentials with uniform log-log threshold.
problem Integrability and entropy compactness for Kähler potentials with specific density.
method Skoda-Zeriahi type integrability theorem and log-log threshold detection.
result Positivity of integrability threshold and entropy compactness for uniform log-log threshold.
New material groupoid theory subdivides non-uniform bodies into smoothly uniform parts and isolated points.
problem Lack of differentiability in material bodies leads to non-uniformity.
method Introducing material groupoid and material distribution to study non-uniform bodies rigorously.
result Material bodies can be subdivided into smoothly uniform parts and isolated points.
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the volume of spheres in metric measure spaces. We first introduce a general setting adapted to the study of asymptotic isoperimetry in a general class of metric measure spaces. We then introduce a notion of "being asymptotically isoperimetric" for a family of finite a…
In this paper, we study the confounder detection problem in the linear model, where the target variable Y is predicted using its n potential causes Xn=(x1,...,xn)T. Based on an assumption of rotation invariant generating process of the model, recent study shows that the spectral measure induced by the regress…
Paper extends learning theory to dependent data with uniform risk bounds.
problem Learning with dependent data sequences.
method Derives uniform risk bounds for dependent data using VC-dimension and Rademacher complexity.
result Standard classification risk bounds hold for dependent data, same as for independent data.
Unified framework for uniform signal recovery in nonlinear GCS with 1-bit/quantized measurements.
problem Uniform recovery guarantees for nonlinear generative compressed sensing.
method Unified framework using generalized Lasso and Lipschitz approximation.
result Uniform recovery of all signals in the ball up to an error of ε using approximately O(k/ε^2) samples.
Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.
problem Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.
method Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.
result Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.
NUTS mixing time scales as d^(1/4) for Gaussian distributions.
problem Improving the efficiency of the No-U-Turn Sampler (NUTS) for Gaussian distributions.
method Coupling argument leveraging geometric structure of Gaussian concentration, uniformity analysis of NUTS transitions.
result The mixing time of NUTS scales as d^(1/4) for Gaussian distributions, up to logarithmic factors.
Implementing k-NN classification using Gromov--Wasserstein distances
problem Comparing metric measure spaces
method Gromov--Wasserstein and fused Gromov--Wasserstein distances
result Universal consistency of k-NN classifiers For any family of measurable sets in a probability space, we show that either (i) the family has infinite Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension or (ii) for every epsilon > 0 there is a finite partition pi such the pi-boundary of each set has measure at most epsilon. Immediate corollaries include the fact that a family wit…
New Fourier analysis method for non-uniform Boolean hypercube.
problem Non-uniform probability measures on the Boolean hypercube.
method ANOVA-based decomposition, explicit basis, least squares problem.
result Generalization of Fourier analysis for arbitrary probability measures.
Entropy for uniform hypergraphs defined via tensor theory.
problem Entropy calculation for uniform hypergraphs.
method Probability distribution of generalized singular values from Laplacian tensors, Shannon entropy formula.
result Tensor entropy is a measure of regularity for uniform hypergraphs.
The paper studies properties of Sliced Wasserstein energy for discrete measures.
problem Optimizing discrete probability measures using Sliced Wasserstein loss.
method Investigates the regularity and optimisation properties of the Sliced Wasserstein energy and its Monte-Carlo approximation.
result Convergence results on the critical points of Monte-Carlo approximations to the Sliced Wasserstein energy.
Study shows uniform-time chaos propagation in mean field Langevin dynamics.
problem Understanding the convergence of marginal distributions in mean field dynamics.
method Assumed functional convexity of energy, used Lp-convergence and Wasserstein metrics. result Uniform-in-time propagation of chaos proved in both L2-Wasserstein and relative entropy. ANNs overcome curse of dimensionality for heat equation uniform errors.
problem Approximating high-dimensional heat equations with neural networks.
method Developed techniques to estimate uniform L∞-error. result ANNs' parameters grow polynomially with dimension and precision.
Uniformizes compact complex manifolds via Anosov representations.
problem Uniformization of compact complex manifolds.
method Anosov homomorphisms with small limit sets.
result Local homeomorphism of character variety to Teichmüller space.
Uniform systole bounds for arithmetic orbifolds and number fields.
problem Bounding systole lengths in arithmetic orbifolds.
method Geometric methods and Mahler measure.
result Uniform lower bounds for systole lengths.
Statistical performance bounds for reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can be critical for high-stakes applications like healthcare. This paper introduces a new framework for theoretically measuring the performance of such algorithms called Uniform-PAC, which is a strengthening of the classical Probably Approximatel…
Conformal Test Martingales can be 'blind' to significant changes in data distribution.
problem The converse of exchangeability does not hold, leading to potential blindness of CTMs.
method Explicit construction of A-cryptic change-point using bivariate Gaussian distributions. result CTMs can be perfectly cryptic to a significant change in marginal means.
Study uniform learnability of binary classification networks with communication.
problem Learning a network with communication between vertices from uniform ergodic Random Graph Process.
method Introduced structural Rademacher complexity and used martingale method and Marton's coupling.
result Uniform learnability as worst-case theoretical limits for binary classification problems.
We introduce uniform K-stability and its relationship with the coercivity property of the K-energy functional, for general polarized manifolds. Since the automorphism groups are not necessarily finite, size of the norm measuring uniformity should be reduced with respect to the group action. About this point we explain …
The study characterizes train tracks and measured laminations on infinite surfaces.
problem Characterizing geodesic laminations on infinite surfaces.
method Defining train tracks and parametrizing measured laminations by edge weight systems.
result A homeomorphism exists between bounded measured laminations and edge weight systems.
Uniform heat kernel bounds lead to synthetic Ricci curvature conditions for Lipschitz manifolds.
problem Establishing synthetic Ricci curvature conditions for Lipschitz manifolds.
method Uniform heat kernel bounds and synthetic Ricci curvature conditions.
result Uniform heat kernel bounds lead to synthetic Ricci curvature conditions for Lipschitz manifolds.
Paper derives uniform error bounds for Gaussian process regression for safer control applications.
problem Quantifying model error in Gaussian process regression for safety-critical applications.
method Employing Gaussian process distribution and continuity arguments, derive uniform error bounds under weaker assumptions.
result Derives novel uniform error bounds for Gaussian process regression under weaker assumptions.
MAS scores cluster size consistency from points, robust to label changes.
problem Desired uniformity in cluster sizes, stability under label perturbations.
method Mass Agreement Score (MAS) measures point-centric cluster size consistency, robust to label changes.
result MAS yields similar scores for partitions with similar bulk structure, sensitive to genuine redistribution of cluster mass.
The study examines metrics on Riemannian spaces with bounded properties and finds conditions for Lipschitz and uniform bounds.
problem Investigating bounded rough Riemannian metrics and their properties.
method Analyzing the structure of bounded rough Riemannian metrics and finding conditions for Lipschitz and uniform bounds.
result Weak conditions are identified for Lipschitz and uniform bounds on the metrics.
Uniform Closure Method and Bayes classifier perform similarly in classifying open knots.
problem Classifying knots in open macromolecular chains.
method Used the Bayes MAP classifier and compared it to the Uniform Closure Method.
result Both methods have comparable accuracy and positive predictive value.
Unified framework for robust clustering under various dissimilarity measures.
problem Improving center-based clustering methods to handle outliers and non-Euclidean data.
method Median-of-Means (MoM) estimation framework with uniform concentration bounds.
result Strong consistency and error rate of O(n−1/2) under mild conditions. The paper develops a robust signal estimation method for noisy measurements from generative models.
problem Signal estimation from noisy non-linear measurements with adversarial corruptions.
method Generalized Lasso approach with sub-Gaussian measurements and adversarial noise consideration.
result The method requires $O\left(\frac{k}{ε^2}\log L
ight)$ samples for ε-error recovery, robust to adversarial noise. Improved error estimate for SGLD sampling algorithm.
problem Establishing a precise error bound for SGLD.
method Sharp uniform-in-time error estimate for SGLD under mild assumptions.
result Uniform-in-time O(η2) bound for KL-divergence between SGLD and Langevin diffusion. Uniform drift estimates found for random walks on graph products.
problem Finding uniform lower bounds on drift for random walks on graph products.
method Extending Gouëzel's argument and introducing the combinatorial notion of piling.
result Uniform lower bounds on the drift for a family of random walks on graph products.
Uniform heat kernel and diffusion bridge asymptotics for sub-Riemannian geometry.
problem Analyzing sub-Riemannian heat kernels and their derivatives on incomplete manifolds.
method Localized asymptotic analysis, focusing on minimizing geodesics and the non-abnormal cut locus.
result Uniform bounds and expansions for heat kernels and their derivatives on compacts, including the diffusion bridge measure.
Active seriation recovers item order from noisy pairwise similarity measurements.
problem Recovering an unknown item ordering from noisy pairwise similarity measurements.
method Proposes an active seriation algorithm that provably recovers the latent ordering with high probability.
result Establishes optimal performance guarantees for successful recovery under a uniform separation condition.
The paper proves conditions for non-uniform expansion in partially hyperbolic systems.
problem Conditions for non-uniform expansion in partially hyperbolic systems.
method Analysis of Lyapunov exponents and dominated splittings.
result Existence of physical SRB measure under specific conditions.
Derives formulas for Monge-Ampère measures and reduces complex conjectures to simpler existence problems.
problem Complex Monge-Ampère measures and their applications in algebraic geometry.
method Derives formulas and reduces conjectures to simpler existence problems.
result Reduces uniform Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture to existence of approximate decompositions.
LOCUS separates brain network connectivity matrices efficiently.
problem High dimensionality, latent sources, and spurious findings in analyzing brain connectivity matrices.
method LOCUS: low-rank structure with uniform sparsity, iterative Node-Rotation algorithm.
result LOCUS achieves more efficient and accurate source separation for connectivity matrices.