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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for twistor fibers

Study on surfaces in flag threefold with constraints on twistor fibers.

problem Understanding the arrangement and existence of twistor fibers in surfaces of specific bidegree.
method Analyzing surfaces of bidegree (1,d) in the flag threefold, proving existence and non-existence of twistor fibers.
result Existence and non-existence of surfaces containing specific numbers of twistor fibers, with improved results for d=2 and d=3.

The study bounds and characterizes surfaces containing smooth conics and twistor fibers in a flag threefold.

problem Bounding and characterizing surfaces containing smooth conics and twistor fibers in a flag threefold.
method Analyzing the family of smooth conics and using algebraic properties to construct surfaces.
result The only smooth cases of surfaces containing infinitely many twistor fibers are of bidegree (1,1).

Study geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces of paraquaternionic contact manifolds.

problem Geometric structures on paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
method Investigate fiber bundles (twistor and reflector spaces) over paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
result Intrinsic geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces are always integrable.

Study shows hypercomplex twistor spaces lack divisors and special metrics.

problem Characterizing properties of hypercomplex twistor spaces.
method Analyzing the general fiber's lack of divisors and curves, proving trascendental degree and absence of special metrics.
result Proves hypercomplex twistor spaces have no divisors, curves, Kähler, or pluriclosed metrics.

Let MM be a hyperkaehler manifold, and ηη a closed, positive (1,1)-form which is degenerate everywhere on MM. We associate to ηη a family of complex structures on MM, called a degenerate twistor family, and parametrized by a complex line. When ηη is a pullback of a Kaehler form under a Lagrangian fibration LL, a…

2013-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies deformations of Lagrangian fibrations on symplectic manifolds.

problem Understanding deformations of Lagrangian fibrations on holomorphic symplectic manifolds.
method Analyzes degenerate twistor deformations and meromorphic sections.
result Compact hyperkahler manifolds with primitive fibers admit meromorphic sections.

In 1995 D. Joyce explicitly constructed a series of self-dual metrics with torus action on the connected sums of complex projective planes. In this paper we explicitly construct the twistor spaces of some of Joyce's self-dual metrics. Starting from a fiber space whose fibers are compact singular toric surfaces, we appl…

2006-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce integrable complex structures on twistor spaces fibered over complex manifolds. We then show, in particular, that the twistor spaces associated with generalized Kahler, SKT and strong HKT manifolds all naturally admit complex structures. Moreover, in the strong HKT case we construct a metric and three comp…

2012-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

For the twistor spaces of the Bochner-Kähler manifold M=Hl×PnM = H^l \times P^n, systems of holomorphic coordinates are constructed. As an application of them, an explicit description of the moduli space of relative deformations of fibers of MM's twistor space is given.

1996-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies certain Einstein 4-manifolds with twistorial properties.

problem Classifying Einstein manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
method Proving properties of Einstein four-manifolds and their twistor spaces.
result Compact Einstein four-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and specific twistorial conditions are S4\mathbb{S}^4 and CP2\mathbb{CP}^2.

In a recent paper (math.DG/0701278) we constructed a series of new Moishezon twistor spaces which is a kind of variant of the famous LeBrun twistor spaces. In this paper we explicitly give projective models of another series of Moishezon twistor spaces on nCP^2 for arbitrary n>2, which can be regarded as a generalizati…

2007-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we continue our study of the fourth order transgression on hyperähler manifolds introduced in the previous paper. We give a local construction for the fourth-order transgression of the Chern character form of an arbitrary vector bundle supplied with a self-dual connection on a four dimensional hyperkähler…

2000-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that there exists a twistor space on the nn-fold connected sum of complex projective planes nCP2n\mathbb{CP}^2, whose algebraic dimension is one and whose general fiber of the algebraic reduction is birational to an elliptic ruled surface or a K3 surface. The former kind of twistor spaces are constructed ove…

2015-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The complexity of horizontality in twistor spaces on tori is infinite.

problem Complexity of horizontality in twistor spaces on tori.
method Analyzing the complexity of horizontality in the twistor space associated with an oriented vector bundle over a torus.
result The complexity of horizontality in the twistor space is expressed by a dense subset of S2S^2 when it is infinite.

We study hyperkahler metrics and hyperholomorphic connections of Hitchin's moduli spaces after Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke. Their construction via the twistor technique produces intricate wall crossing behaviors. For certain four dimensional Hitchin's moduli spaces local models and degeneration to local models near sing…

2012-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a construction of Kähler and non-Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds by branched double covers of twistor spaces. In this construction we use the twistor spaces of four-manifolds with self-dual conformal structures, with the examples of connected sum of nn P2\mathbb{P}^{2}s. We also construct K3K3-fibered Calabi-Ya…

2014-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For a semisimple Lie group GG with parabolic subgroups QPGQ\subset P\subset G, we associate to a parabolic geometry of type (G,P)(G,P) on a smooth manifold NN the correspondence space $\Cal CN$, which is the total space of a fiber bundle over NN with fiber a generalized flag manifold, and construct a canonical parabolic…

2001-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

On a natural circle bundle T(M) over a 4-dimensional manifold M equipped with a split signature metric g, whose fibers are real totally null selfdual 2-planes, we consider a tautological rank 2 distribution D obtained by lifting each totally null plane horizontally to its point in the fiber. Over the open set where g i…

2012-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The twistor space of the sphere S^{2n} is an isotropic Grassmannian that fibers over S^{2n}. An orthogonal complex structure on a subdomain of S^{2n} (a complex structure compatible with the round metric) determines a section of this fibration with holomorphic image. In this paper, we use this correspondence to prove t…

2009-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The transversal twistor space of a foliation F of an even codimension is the bundle ZF of the complex structures of the fibers of the transversal bundle of F. On ZF, there exists a foliation F' by covering spaces of the leaves of F, and any Bott connection of F produces an ordered pair (I,J) of transversal almost compl…

1999-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for a fibration of simply-connected spaces of finite type FEBF\hookrightarrow E\to B with FF being positively elliptic and $H^*(F,\qq)$ not possessing non-trivial derivations of negative degree, the base BB is formal if and only if the total space EE is formal. Moreover, in this case the fibration map i…

2011-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a Lagrangian correspondence linking different geometric structures on complex varieties.

problem Identifying relationships between different geometric structures on complex varieties.
method Using perfect complexes and shifted symplectic geometries, the paper establishes a Lagrangian correspondence.
result A Lagrangian correspondence between shifted symplectic geometries of flat and Higgs perfect complexes.

We study pseudoholomorphic curves in the nearly Kalher CP3\mathbf{CP}^3. It is shown that a class of curves called null-torsion are in one to one correspondence with the integrals of a holomorphic contact system on the usual Kahler CP3\mathbb{CP}^3 studied by Bryant. Browing Bryant's result we get plenty of such curves. …

2006-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The Ooguri-Vafa space is linked to framed wild harmonic bundles via hyperkähler geometry.

problem Relating the Ooguri-Vafa space to Hitchin moduli spaces.
method Interpreting the Ooguri-Vafa space as framed wild harmonic bundles over CP1.
result The Ooguri-Vafa space is a moduli space of framed wild harmonic bundles.

Generalization of twistor spinors to Kähler manifolds which are called Kählerian twistor spinors are considered. We find the differential equation satisfied by the bilinear forms of Kählerian twistor spinors. We show that the bilinear form equation reduces to Kählerian conformal Killing-Yano equation under special cond…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider gauged twistor spinors which are supersymmetry generators of supersymmetric and superconformal field theories in curved backgrounds. We show that the spinor bilinears of gauged twistor spinors satify the gauged conformal Killing-Yano equation. We prove that the symmetry operators of the gauged twistor spino…

2016-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves unique properties of Riemannian twistor spaces under specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing Riemannian twistor spaces under vanishing curvature conditions.
method Moving frame method, classification, and nonexistence proofs.
result The only twistor space with parallel Bochner tensor is CP3\mathbb{CP}^3.

On a Kähler spin manifold Kählerian twistor spinors are a natural analogue of twistor spinors on Riemannian spin manifolds. They are defined as sections in the kernel of a first order differential operator adapted to the Kähler structure, called Kählerian twistor (Penrose) operator. We study Kählerian twistor spinors a…

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We review aspects of twistor theory, its aims and achievements spanning thelast five decades. In the twistor approach, space--time is secondary with events being derived objects that correspond to compact holomorphic curves in a complex three--fold -- the twistor space. After giving an elementary construction of this s…

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate a family of Moishezon twistor spaces on the connected sum of 4 complex projective planes, which can be regarded as a direct generalization of the twistor spaces on 3CP^2 of double solid type studied by Poon and Kreussler-Kurke. These twistor spaces have a natural structure of double coverin…

2010-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Laplacians and Riemannian Submersions, showing eigenvalue behavior.

problem Analyzing the behavior of eigenvalues in Riemannian submersions.
method Examined a 1-parameter family of metrics on a manifold, focusing on Einstein fibers and Ricci curvature conditions.
result Found that under certain conditions, the scale-invariant quantity $λ_{1}(g_{t})\mbox{Vol}(M,g_{t})^{2/\mbox{dim}M}$ goes to infinity with tt.

In this paper we investigate Moishezon twistor spaces which have a structure of double covering over a very simple rational threefold. These spaces can be regarded as a direct generalization of the twistor spaces studied by Poon and Kreussler-Kurke to the case of arbitrary signature. In particular, the branch divisor o…

2011-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper embeds CR manifolds into twistor spaces and constructs neutral hyperkähler metrics.

problem Embedding CR manifolds into twistor spaces and constructing neutral hyperkähler metrics.
method Embedding a real analytic twistor CR manifold into the twistor space of a Poincaré-Einstein metric, constructing the associated Fefferman ambient metric as a neutral hyperkähler metric.
result The construction of neutral hyperkähler metrics associated with twistor CR manifolds.

We compute the hessian of the natural Hermitian form successively on the Calabi family of a hyperkähler manifold, on the twistor space of a 4-dimensional anti-self-dual Riemannian manifold and on the twistor space of a quaternionic Kähler manifold. We show a strong convexity property of the cycle space of twistor lines…

2012-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we discuss the twistor equation in Lorentzian spin geometry. In particular, we explain the local conformal structure of Lorentzian manifolds, which admit twistor spinors inducing lightlike Dirac currents. Furthermore, we derive all local geometries with singularity free twistor spinors that occur up to di…

2003-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In contrast to the classical twistor spaces whose fibres are 2-spheres, we introduce twistor spaces over manifolds with almost quaternionic structures of the second kind in the sense of P. Libermann whose fibres are hyperbolic planes. We discuss two natural almost complex structures on such a twistor space and their ho…

2003-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This article gives a study of the higher-dimensional Penrose transform between conformally invariant massless fields on space-time and cohomology classes on twistor space, where twistor space is defined to be the space of projective pure spinors of the conformal group. We focus on the 6-dimensional case in which twisto…

2011-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that there exist non-singular cubic surfaces in CP^3 containing 5 twistor lines. This is the maximum number of twistor fibres that a non-singular cubic can contain. Cubic surfaces in CP^3 with 5 twistor lines are classified up to transformations preserving the conformal structure of S^4.

2012-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the first-order symmetry operators of twistor spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms in conformally-flat backgrounds. We express the conditions on conformal Killing-Yano forms to obtain mutually commuting symmetry operators of twistor spinors. Conformal superalgebras which consist of …

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Biholomorphisms of transport twistor spaces are rigid under certain conditions.

problem Rigidity of biholomorphisms in transport twistor spaces.
method Proof of rigidity for biholomorphisms between transport twistor spaces of simple or Anosov surfaces.
result Biholomorphisms are rigid, up to constant rescaling and the antipodal map, being lifts of orientation-preserving isometries.