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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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8162331 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for twisted spinor

Motivated by the relationship between orthogonal complex structures and spure spinors, we define twisted partially pure spinors in order to characterize spinorially subspaces of Euclidean space endowed with a complex structure.

2015-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves stability for Einstein metrics with special twisted spinors.

problem Stability of Einstein metrics with specific spinor conditions.
method Proves linear semi-stability for a class of Einstein metrics with non-positive scalar curvature.
result Linear semi-stability for Einstein metrics carrying a parallel twisted spinr^r spinor.

The paper proves geometric rigidity using harmonic twisted spinors and scalar curvature comparison.

problem Proving geometric rigidity for closed Riemannian spin manifolds with specific properties.
method Using Gromov's exact-lift two-form method and harmonic spinors to analyze scalar curvature.
result The original metric is Einstein, and the universal cover is real hyperbolic in the positive-spectrum case.

The paper extends the Hopf differential concept to associative submanifolds in G2-manifolds.

problem Understanding the geometry of associative submanifolds in G2-manifolds.
method Analogy with CMC surfaces in R^3 and use of spinor theory.
result Every non-totally-geodesic associative 3-fold in R^7, T^7, and S^7 admits non-vanishing harmonic twisted spinors.

We consider Dirac operators on odd-dimensional compact spin manifolds which are twisted by a product bundle. We show that the space of connections on the twisting bundle which yield an invertible operator has infinitely many connected components if the untwisted Dirac operator is invertible and the dimension of the twi…

2015-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notions of Chern-Dirac bundles and Chern-Dirac operators on Hermitian manifolds. They are analogues of classical Dirac bundles and Dirac operators, with Levi-Civita connection replaced by Chern connection. We then show that the tensor product of canonical and the anticanonical spinor bundles, called V-…

2017-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Vortex solutions on flat surfaces map to harmonic spinors on Nappi-Witten space.

problem Constructing Abelian magnetic zero-modes on flat spacetime.
method Establishing a correspondence between vortex equations and harmonic spinors on the Nappi-Witten space.
result Explicit solutions of a twisted Dirac equation induce harmonic spinors on Minkowski space.

The purpose of this paper is to study harmonic spinors defined on a 1-parameter family of Einstein manifolds which includes Taub-NUT, Eguchi-Hanson and P2(C)P^2(C) with the Fubini-Study metric as particular cases. We discuss the existence of and explicitly solve for spinors harmonic with respect to the Dirac operator twis…

2017-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes Dirac operators twisted by specific bundles, revealing their geometric and regularity properties.

problem Analyzing Dirac operators twisted by ramified Euclidean line bundles.
method Describes closed extensions of Dirac operators in terms of Gelfand-Robbin quotient, constructs geometric realizations, and develops an L2L^2 regularity theory.
result Geometric realizations of the Gelfand-Robbin quotient and an L2L^2 regularity theory are constructed.

Let G be a compact, semi-simple Lie group and H a maximal rank reductive subgroup. The irreducible representations of G can be constructed as spaces of harmonic spinors with respect to a Dirac operator on the homogeneous space G/H twisted by bundles associated to the irreducible, possibly projective, representations of…

2000-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of twisted generalized complex submanifolds and describe an equivalent characterization in terms of Poisson-Dirac submanifolds. Our characterization recovers a result of Vaisman. An equivalent characterization is also given in terms of spinors. As a consequence, we show that the fixed locus of a…

2006-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop notions of twisted spinor bundle and twisted pre-quantum bundle on quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces. The main result of this paper is that we construct a Dirac operator with index given by positive energy representation of loop group. This generalizes the quantization of Hamiltonian GG-spaces to quasi-Hamiltonian…

2015-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive upper eigenvalue bounds for the Dirac operator of a closed hypersurface in a manifold with Killing spinors such as Euclidean space, spheres or hyperbolic space. The bounds involve the Willmore functional. Relations with the Willmore inequality are briefly discussed. In higher codimension we obtain bounds on t…

1998-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines relations between Dirac structures and spinors using Courant algebroid relations.

problem Defines relations between Dirac structures and spinors using Courant algebroid relations.
method Uses Courant algebroid relations to define relations between Dirac structures and spinors.
result Proves existence results for T-dual structures and demonstrates compatibility with Type II supergravity equations.

Researchers prove an index formula for spinors on 3-manifolds branching along graphs.

problem Index formula for Dirac operators on 3-manifolds with branch points.
method Analyzes Dirac operator on two-valued spinors on a 3-manifold with a graph branch, with boundary conditions.
result Index formula vanishes when the branch is a smooth curve, extends to graphs with vertices.

The paper shows connections can be uniquely determined by their boundary data.

problem Determining unique connections from boundary measurements.
method Defined a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for twisted Dirac Laplacians and showed its pseudodifferential properties.
result Equal Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps imply locally gauge equivalent connections.

We develop a spinorial description of CR structures of arbitrary codimension. More precisely, we characterize almost CR structures of arbitrary codimension on (Riemannian) manifolds by the existence of a Spinc,r^{c, r} structure carrying a partially pure spinor field. We study various integrability conditions of the alm…

2016-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Results on symplectic spinors and their higher spin versions, concerning representation theory and cohomology properties are presented. Exterior forms with values in the symplectic spinors are decomposed into irreducible modules including finding the hidden symmetry (Schur--Weyl--Howe type duality) given by a represent…

2017-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The article studies deformations of Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinors on 3-manifolds.

problem Investigating the local structure of Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinors on 3-manifolds.
method Uses Nash-Moser Implicit Function Theorem to handle infinite-dimensional obstruction bundle and loss of regularity.
result Near a Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinor with smooth singular set, the universal moduli space projects to a codimension 1 submanifold.

We explore differential and algebraic operations on the exterior product of spinor representations and their twists that give rise to cohomology, the spin cohomology. A linear differential operator dd is introduced which is associated to a connection \nabla and a parallel spinor ζζ, ζ=0\nablaζ=0, and the algebraic o…

2004-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that, for Dirac operators on Riemann surfaces twisted by line bundles with Hermitian-Einstein connections, it is possible to obtain estimates for the first eigenvalue in terms of the topology of the twisting bundle \cite{JL2}. Attempts to generalize topological estimates for higher rank bundles or higher di…

2013-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the space of L2L ^2 harmonic forms and L2L ^2 harmonic spinors on Taub-bolt, a Ricci-flat Riemannian 4-manifold of ALF type. We prove that the space of harmonic square-integrable 2-forms on Taub-bolt is 2-dimensional and construct a basis. We explicitly find a 2-parameter family of L2L ^2 zero mod…

2018-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by the recent work of Physicists Hertog-Horowitz-Maeda, we prove two stability results for compact Riemannian manifolds with nonzero parallel spinors. Our first result says that Ricci flat metrics which also admits nonzero parallel spinors are stable (in the direction of changes in conformal structures) as the…

2003-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be an orientable compact flat Riemannian manifold endowed with a spin structure. In this paper we determine the spectrum of Dirac operators acting on smooth sections of twisted spinor bundles of MM, and we derive a formula for the corresponding eta series. In the case of manifolds with holonomy group Z2k\Z_2^k,…

2003-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We give lower bounds for the eigenvalues of the submanifold Dirac operator in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic curvature expressions. We also show that the limiting cases give rise to a class generalizing that of Killing spinors. We conclude by translating these results in terms of intrinsic twisted Dirac operators.

2001-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Dirac operator with chiral boundary conditions on spin manifolds.

problem Reconstructing metrics and connections from boundary data.
method Defining boundary conjugation map and showing its symbolic determination.
result Reconstruction of Riemannian manifolds and spin structures from boundary data.

We show that for a suitable class of ``Dirac-like'' operators there holds a Gluing Theorem for connected sums. More precisely, if M1M_1 and M2M_2 are closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension n3n\ge 3 together with such operators, then the connected sum $M_1 # M_2$ can be given a Riemannian metric such that the spectrum…

1997-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize N=1 vacua of type II theories in terms of generalized complex structure on the internal manifold M. The structure group of T(M) + T*(M) being SU(3) x SU(3) implies the existence of two pure spinors Phi_1 and Phi_2. The conditions for preserving N=1 supersymmetry turn out to be simple generalizations of …

2005-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New Euclidean supersymmetric solutions found for a specific metric.

problem Constructing Euclidean supersymmetric solutions in minimal gauged supergravity.
method Infinite classes of Euclidean supersymmetric solutions constructed on spindle metrics.
result Found new solutions with distinct holographic renormalized on-shell actions for twist and anti-twist cases.

We present a complete classification and the construction of Mp(2n+2,R)\mathrm{Mp}(2n+2,\mathbb{R})-equivariant differential operators acting on the principal series representations, associated to the contact projective geometry on RP2n+1\mathbb{RP}^{2n+1} and induced from the irreducible Mp(2n,R)\mathrm{Mp}(2n,\mathbb{R})-submodules of…

2015-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops scalar curvature in generalized Kahler geometry and shows constant scalar curvature on compact Lie groups.

problem Defines scalar curvature in generalized Kahler geometry.
method Introduces scalar curvature in terms of pure spinors formalism and develops a moment map framework.
result Scalar curvature is given by the moment map, generalizing results from ordinary Kahler geometry.

We extend our analysis in [arXiv:0801.4782] and show that the chiral algebras of (0,2) sigma models are totally trivialized by worldsheet instantons for all complete flag manifolds of compact semisimple Lie groups. Consequently, supersymmetry is spontaneously broken. Our results verify Stolz's idea that there are no ha…

2008-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores holonomy, zeta functions, and cohomology in foliated manifolds with stratified boundaries.

problem Understanding symmetries and cohomology in foliated manifolds with stratified boundaries.
method Developed a novel formalism for the Gamma-set and defined an Ihara zeta function to encode symmetries. Investigated the relationship between holonomy and zeta functions, and analyzed how the twist map impacts cohomology.
result Conjectured a duality between holonomy fixed points and the poles of the Ihara zeta function, extending to twisted cohomology classes.

Study instantons on asymptotically conical Spin(7)-manifolds, identifying deformation spaces.

problem Deformation theory of instantons on specific Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Relating deformation complex to spinors, identifying kernel of twisted negative Dirac operator.
result Virtual dimension of moduli space calculated using index theorem and Dirac operator spectrum.

Geometric formulation of 4D supergravity for mathematicians.

problem Geometric characterization of U-duality group in 4D supergravity.
method Geometric formulation based on Riemannian submersion and symplectic vector bundle.
result Characterization of electromagnetic duality transformations as a short exact sequence of automorphism groups.

We investigate a new 8-dimensional Riemannian geometry defined by a generic closed and coclosed 3-form with stabiliser PSU(3), and which arises as a critical point of Hitchin's variational principle. We give a Riemannian characterisation of this structure in terms of invariant spinor-valued 1-forms, which are harmonic …

2006-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗