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48 results for twisted Drinfeld doubles

We define \textit{graded manifolds} as a version of supermanifolds endowed with an additional Z\mathbb Z-grading in the structure sheaf, called \textit{weight} (not linked with parity). Examples are ordinary supermanifolds, vector bundles over supermanifolds, double vector bundles, iterated constructions like TTMTTM, e…

2001-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper connects two invariants of 3D manifolds using Hopf algebras.

problem Establishing a relation between two invariants of 3D manifolds.
method Using spherical Hopf algebras and their Drinfeld doubles, the paper connects the chromatic spherical invariant and the Hennings-Kauffman-Radford invariant.
result The chromatic spherical invariant is equal to the Hennings-Kauffman-Radford invariant for a specific type of Hopf algebra.

We give a simple characterization of Mackenzie's double Lie algebroids in terms of homological vector fields. Application to the `Drinfeld double' of Lie bialgebroids is given and an extension to the multiple case is suggested.

2006-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the dimensionally reduced twisted Kapustin-Witten equations on the product of a compact Riemann surface ΣΣ with R+\mathbb{R}^+. The main result is a Kobayashi-Hitchin type correspondence between the space of tilted Nahm pole solutions and the moduli space of Beilinson-Drinfeld opers. This corro…

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this dissertation we study Courant algebroids, objects that first appeared in the work of T. Courant on Dirac structures; they were later studied by Liu, Weinstein and Xu who used Courant algebroids to generalize the notion of the Drinfeld double to Lie bialgebroids. As a first step towards understanding the complic…

1999-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a general construction of integral TQFTs over a general commutative ring, k\mathbf{k}, starting from a finite Hopf algebra over k\mathbf{k} which is Frobenius and double balanced. These TQFTs specialize to the Hennings invariants of the respective doubles on closed 3-manifolds. We show the construction app…

2013-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Twisted links are a generalization of virtual links. As virtual links correspond to abstract links on orientable surfaces, twisted links correspond to abstract links on (possibly non-orientable) surfaces. In this paper, we introduce the notion of the double covering of a twisted link. It is defined by considering the o…

2015-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs triangulations for double twist knots using geometric methods.

problem Constructing explicit triangulations of double twist knots.
method Using triangulating Dehn fillings, layered solid tori, and their double covers.
result Proves both triangulations are geometric, using conjecturally minimal triangulation to present A-polynomial equations.

The paper proves that rational concordance of double twist knots is reciprocal.

problem Determining when double twist knots are rationally slice.
method Using Donaldson's diagonalization theorem, the paper constructs rational ball obstructions for non-rational sliceness.
result Infinitely many prime power-fold cyclic branched covers do not bound a rational ball, proving the converse of rational concordance.

Paper connects Stokes phenomena to quantum groups and Poisson-Lie groups.

problem Analyse Stokes phenomena in Poisson-Lie groups and quantum groups.
method Use Ug-valued Stokes phenomena to construct quantum group U_hg and relate it to Poisson-Lie group G*.
result Show that Ug-valued Stokes phenomena can be obtained as a semiclassical limit of the KZ associator.

Extends double symplectic groupoids to transitive Courant algebroids.

problem Generalizing double symplectic groupoids to a broader class of Lie bialgebroids.
method Classification of exact twisted Courant algebroids and construction of foliations.
result Generalization of many examples of double symplectic groupoids.

This text is meant to be a brief overview of the topics announced in the title and is based on my talk in Vienna (August/September 2007). It does not contain new results (except probably for a remark concerning Q-manifold homology, which I wish to elaborate elsewhere). "Mackenzie theory" stands for the rich circle of n…

2007-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Drinfel'd doubles to include twists and generalizes Lie bialgebroids.

problem Tackles the extension of Drinfel'd doubles and Lie bialgebroids to include twists and generalizes them.
method Introduces a framework of calculus on algebroids and examines compatibility conditions for various algebroid properties.
result Introduces the notion of proto bialgebroids and their Drinfel'd doubles, generalizing both bialgebroids and proto Lie bialgebroids.

Paper analyzes double twist knots using adjoint hyperbolic torsion polynomial.

problem Determining the genus and fibering of double twist knots.
method Uses adjoint hyperbolic torsion polynomial to analyze double twist knots.
result The adjoint hyperbolic torsion polynomial determines the genus and fibering of double twist knots.

We introduce a simplified version of Drinfeld's equations that still solves Kashiwara-Vergne equations.

problem Solving Kashiwara-Vergne equations using Drinfeld's associator equations.
method Introducing a weak version of Drinfeld's associator equations and showing its solutions lead to solutions of the Kashiwara-Vergne equations.
result Solutions to emergent Drinfeld equations still solve the Kashiwara-Vergne equations.

We give explicit formulae for the volumes of hyperbolic cone-manifolds of double twist knots, a class of two-bridge knots which includes twist knots and two-bridge knots with Conway notation C(2n,3)C(2n,3). We also study the Riley polynomial of a class of one-relator groups which includes two-bridge knot groups.

2015-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of branched covers of specific knots and tori.

problem Investigating the smoothness and diffeomorphism of specific 4-manifolds.
method Analyzing double branched covers of twist-roll spun knots and turned twisted tori, applying techniques to show diffeomorphism.
result Proves that certain 4-manifolds are diffeomorphic to standard manifolds.

The study finds generalized torsion elements in 3-manifolds from specific knot surgeries.

problem Identifying generalized torsion elements in 3-manifolds from knot surgeries.
method Using the JSJ-decomposition of the 3-manifold and bi-orderability properties.
result Existence and properties of generalized torsion elements in specific 3-manifolds.

Drinfeld associator is a key tool in computing the Kontsevich integral of knots. A Drinfeld associator is a series in two non-commuting variables, satisfying highly complicated algebraic equations - hexagon and pentagon. The logarithm of a Drinfeld associator lives in the Lie algbera L generated by the symbols a,b,c mo…

2004-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A double pants decomposition of a 2-dimensional surface is a collection of two pants decomposition of this surface introduced in arXiv:1005.0073v2. There are two natural operations acting on double pants decompositions: flips and handle twists. It is shown in arXiv:1005.0073v2 that the groupoid generated by flips and h…

2010-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A rational number rr is called a left orderable slope of a knot KS3K \subset S^3 if the 3-manifold obtained from S3S^3 by rr-surgery along KK has left orderable fundamental group. In this paper we consider the double twist knots C(k,l)C(k,l) in the Conway notation. For any positive integers mm and nn, we show that if $…

2019-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a homology sphere Mn(K1,K2)M_n(K_1,K_2) presented by two knots K1,K2K_1,K_2 with linking number 1 and framing (0,n)(0,n). We call the manifold {\it Matsumoto's manifold}. We show that there exists no contractible bound of Mn(T2,3,K2)M_n(T_{2,3},K_2) if n<2τ(K2)n<2τ(K_2) holds. We also give a formula of Ozsváth-Szabó's ττ-invariant as…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Double pants decompositions were introduced in our paper "Double pants decompositions of 2-surfaces" (Mosc. Math. J. 11 (2011), no. 2, 231-258, arXiv:1005.0073), together with a flip-twist groupoid acting on these decompositions. It was shown that flip-twist groupoid acts transitively on a certain topological class of …

2015-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Virtual knot theory is a generalization of knot theory which is based on Gauss chord diagrams and link diagrams on closed oriented surfaces. A twisted knot is a generalization of a virtual knot, which corresponds to a link diagram on a possibly non-orientable surface. In this paper, we discuss an invariant of twisted l…

2015-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The Drinfeld double of a finite dimensional Hopf algebra is a quasi-triangular Hopf algebra with the canonical element as the universal RR-matrix, and one can obtain a ribbon Hopf algebra by adding the ribbon element. The universal quantum invariant of framed links is constructed using a ribbon Hopf algebra. In that c…

2016-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗