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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for twist-knots

Prove integrality of genus-gg indices with adjoint Reidemeister torsions for twist knots and meridians.

problem Prove integrality of genus-gg indices with adjoint Reidemeister torsions for twist knots and meridians.
method Consider the sum of the adjoint Reidemeister torsions and prove integrality for twist knots and meridians.
result Prove integrality of genus-gg indices with adjoint Reidemeister torsions for twist knots and meridians.

The study finds infinitely many twist knot complements with totally geodesic surfaces.

problem Finding infinitely many twist knot complements with a specific number of totally geodesic surfaces.
method Using a family of twist knot complements and their dihedral covers, the authors construct examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with totally geodesic surfaces.
result The construction of infinitely many non-commensurable hyperbolic 3-manifolds with exactly k totally geodesic surfaces for any positive integer k.

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots at specific roots of unity.

problem Asymptotic expansions of quantum invariants for twist knots.
method Saddle point method applied to colored Jones polynomial.
result Asymptotic expansion formula for twist knots at given root of unity.

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots using saddle point method.

problem Asymptotic expansion of Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of twist knots.
method Saddle point method applied to integral qq-surgery.
result Asymptotic expansion formula for Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants.

The paper proves that rational concordance of double twist knots is reciprocal.

problem Determining when double twist knots are rationally slice.
method Using Donaldson's diagonalization theorem, the paper constructs rational ball obstructions for non-rational sliceness.
result Infinitely many prime power-fold cyclic branched covers do not bound a rational ball, proving the converse of rational concordance.

We give explicit formulae for the volumes of hyperbolic cone-manifolds of double twist knots, a class of two-bridge knots which includes twist knots and two-bridge knots with Conway notation C(2n,3)C(2n,3). We also study the Riley polynomial of a class of one-relator groups which includes two-bridge knot groups.

2015-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots at specific roots of unity.

problem Asymptotic expansions of quantum invariants for twist knots.
method Asymptotic expansion formula for colored Jones polynomial using twist knots.
result Obtained asymptotic expansion formulas for twist knots at specified roots of unity.

This paper gives an explicit formula for the SL_2(C)-non-abelian Reidemeister torsion as defined in [Dub06] in the case of twist knots. For hyperbolic twist knots, we also prove that the non-abelian Reidemeister torsion at the holonomy representation can be expressed as a rational function evaluated at the cusp shape o…

2007-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a family of virtual knots generalizing the classical twist knots. We develop a recursive formula for the Alexander polynomial Δ0Δ_0 (as defined by Silver and Williams) of these virtual twist knots. These results are applied to provide evidence for a conjecture that the odd writhe of a virtual knot can be obta…

2015-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well known that any knot group is torsion-free, but it may admit a generalized torsion element. We show that the knot group of any negative twist knot admits a generalized torsion element. This is a generalization of the same claim for the knot 525_2, which is the (2)(-2)-twist knot, by Naylor and Rolfsen.

2015-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a vanishing identity for twist knots using character varieties.

problem Proving a vanishing identity for adjoint Reidemeister torsions of twist knots.
method Using Jacobi's residue theorem on the SL2(C)-character variety.
result The conjecture about vanishing identities for twist knots is proven.

We conjecture formulae of the colored superpolynomials for a class of twist knots KpK_p where p denotes the number of full twists. The validity of the formulae is checked by applying differentials and taking special limits. Using the formulae, we compute both the classical and quantum super-A-polynomial for the twist k…

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs triangulations for double twist knots using geometric methods.

problem Constructing explicit triangulations of double twist knots.
method Using triangulating Dehn fillings, layered solid tori, and their double covers.
result Proves both triangulations are geometric, using conjecturally minimal triangulation to present A-polynomial equations.

The paper conjectures Khovanov homology can distinguish torus and twist knots.

problem Detecting and distinguishing knots using Khovanov homology.
method Examining all prime knots with up to 20 crossings, conjecturing Legendrian simplicity.
result Numerical evidence supports Khovanov homology distinguishing torus and twist knots.

New augmentations of twist knots found that can't be filled.

problem Finding augmentations of twist knots that cannot be filled by orientable Lagrangian fillings.
method Using a Floer-theoretic version of a result from microlocal sheaf theory, showing augmentations cannot be induced by algebraic tori.
result Established new examples of augmentations of Legendrian twist knots that cannot be induced by orientable Lagrangian fillings.

Paper analyzes double twist knots using adjoint hyperbolic torsion polynomial.

problem Determining the genus and fibering of double twist knots.
method Uses adjoint hyperbolic torsion polynomial to analyze double twist knots.
result The adjoint hyperbolic torsion polynomial determines the genus and fibering of double twist knots.

In this paper we prove that if MKM_K is the complement of a non-fibered twist knot KK in S3\mathbb S^3, then MKM_K is not commensurable to a fibered knot complement in a Z/2Z\mathbb Z/ 2 \mathbb Z-homology sphere. To prove this result we derive a recursive description of the character variety of twist knots and then pro…

2003-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds generalized torsion elements in 3-manifolds from specific knot surgeries.

problem Identifying generalized torsion elements in 3-manifolds from knot surgeries.
method Using the JSJ-decomposition of the 3-manifold and bi-orderability properties.
result Existence and properties of generalized torsion elements in specific 3-manifolds.

In this short note, we show that the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to a parabolic SL(2,C)-representation detects genus and fibering of the twist knots. As a corollary, a conjecture of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson is proved for the hyperbolic twist knots.

2012-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New surgeries on knots preserve contact structures.

problem Understanding how surgeries on Legendrian knots affect their contact structures.
method Analyzing surgeries on specific types of knots (twist and two-bridge knots) and proving distinct contact structures for certain surgeries.
result Negative rational surgeries on certain Legendrian knots yield distinct contact 3-manifolds.

A rational number rr is called a left orderable slope of a knot KS3K \subset S^3 if the 3-manifold obtained from S3S^3 by rr-surgery along KK has left orderable fundamental group. In this paper we consider the double twist knots C(k,l)C(k,l) in the Conway notation. For any positive integers mm and nn, we show that if $…

2019-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any exceptional non-trivial Dehn surgery on a twist knot, except the trefoil, yields a 3-manifold whose fundamental group is left-orderable. This is a generalization of a result of Clay, Lidman and Watson, and also gives a new supporting evidence for a conjecture of Boyer, Gordon and Watson.

2011-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1997, Chekanov gave the first example of a Legendrian nonsimple knot type: the m(52)m(5_2) knot. Epstein, Fuchs, and Meyer extended his result by showing that there are at least nn different Legendrian representatives with maximal Thurston--Bennequin number of the twist knot K2nK_{-2n} with crossing number 2n+12n+1. In t…

2010-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

As a new step in the study of rectangularly-colored knot polynomials, we reformulate the prescription of arXiv:1606.06015 for twist knots in the double-column representations R=[rr]R=[rr] in terms of skew Schur polynomials. These, however, are mysteriously shifted from the standard topological locus, what makes further gen…

2016-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗