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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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21426283 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for transversely oriented

We introduce the warping crossing polynomial of an oriented knot diagram by using the warping degrees of crossing points of the diagram. Given a closed transversely intersected plane curve, we consider oriented knot diagrams obtained from the plane curve as states to take the sum of the warping crossing polynomials for…

2011-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of Aubin-Yau theorem for complex non-Kähler manifolds.

problem Transversally Kähler foliations as a generalization of Kähler manifolds.
method Adapting classical Aubin-Yau methods to transversally Kähler case under homological orientability condition.
result New, simpler proof of Vaisman Aubin-Yau theorem.

The study proves estimates for transverse nonlinear equations on Sasakian manifolds with applications in geometry.

problem Estimating transverse fully nonlinear equations on Sasakian manifolds.
method Proving a priori estimates for transverse fully nonlinear equations.
result The study proves estimates for transverse fully nonlinear equations on Sasakian manifolds and gives geometric applications.

Study shows non-orientable manifolds restrict signature-changing metrics globally.

problem Global obstructions to signature-changing metrics on non-orientable manifolds.
method Explicit geometric constructions based on Möbius strip topology.
result Radical of signature-changing metrics cannot be everywhere transverse.

We show that every co--orientable taut foliation F of an orientable, atoroidal 3-manifold admits a transverse essential lamination. If this transverse lamination is a foliation G, the pair F,G are the unstable and stable foliation respectively of an Anosov flow. Otherwise, F admits a pair of transverse very full genuin…

2002-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Adapts PDE method to prove LL^\infty estimates for complex Hessian equations.

problem Proving LL^\infty estimates for complex Hessian equations on transverse Kähler manifolds.
method Adapts PDE approach of Guo-Phong-Tong and Guo-Phong-Tong-Wang [17, 18].
result Obtains LL^\infty estimate for transverse complex Monge-Ampère equations.

Study extends geodesic ray transform results to orientable surfaces.

problem Characterize and stabilize mixed and transverse ray transforms on surfaces.
method Algebraic arguments applied to various geometries and ray transforms.
result Characterization of kernel and stability for mixed and transverse ray transforms on orientable surfaces.

Study affinely transverse foliations in sphere bundles, finding bounds and vanishing conditions.

problem Understanding affine transverse foliations in sphere bundles and their properties.
method Provided upper bounds for the Euler number and a new proof for vanishing conditions under amenable fundamental group.
result Upper bounds and vanishing conditions for the Euler number of sphere bundles.

New theorems on Hodge numbers and Kähler structures derived from complex differential forms.

problem Deformation invariance and local stability of Hodge numbers and Kähler structures.
method Using the exponential operator and power series method, the approach focuses on dd-closed extensions and foliated cases.
result Local stabilities of transversely pp-Kähler structures and new theorems on Hodge numbers.

We produce the first examples of closed, tight contact 3-manifolds which become overtwisted after performing admissible transverse surgeries. Along the way, we clarify the relationship between admissible transverse surgery and Legendrian surgery. We use this clarification to study a new invariant of transverse knots - …

2012-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we give a characterization of taut Riemannian foliations using the transverse divergence. This result turns out to be a convenient tool in the case of some standard examples. Furthermore, we show that a classical tautness result of Haefliger can be obtained in our particular setting as a straightforward co…

2014-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper establishes transversality for perturbed Vafa-Witten moduli spaces on 4-manifolds.

problem Transversality of Vafa-Witten moduli spaces on 4-manifolds with C0C\equiv0.
method Constructing perturbation terms to ensure the moduli space is a smooth manifold of dimension zero.
result For generic perturbation terms, the moduli space of solutions is a smooth manifold of dimension zero.

We construct a pair of transverse genuine laminations on an atoroidal 3-manifold admitting transversely orientable uniform 1-cochain. The laminations are induced by the uniform 1-cochain and they are indeed the "straightening" of the coarse laminations defined in [Ca], by using minimal surface techniques. Moreover, whe…

2003-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Deformations of the Reeb flow of a Sasakian manifold as transversely Kähler flows may not admit compatible Sasakian metrics anymore. We show that the triviality of the (0,2)-component of the basic Euler class characterizes the existence of compatible Sasakian metrics for given small deformations of the Reeb flow as tra…

2008-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of realizing tight contact structures on closed orientable three-manifolds. By applying the theorems of Hofer et al., one may deduce tightness from dynamical properties of (Reeb) flows transverse to the contact structure. We detail how two classical constructions, Dehn surgery and branched cover…

1998-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish an hh-principle for exact Lagrangian immersions with transverse self-intersections and the minimal, or near-minimal number of double points. One corollary of our result is that any orientable closed 3-manifold admits an exact Lagrangian immersion into standard symplectic 6-space $\R^6_\st$ with exactly on…

2013-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bounds the L2L^2-norm of Euler class for foliations on 3-manifolds.

problem Bounding the L2L^2-norm of the Euler class for foliations on 3-manifolds.
method Using constants bounding volume, radius of injectivity, sectional curvature, and mean curvature of leaves.
result Only finitely many cohomological classes can be realized by the Euler class of a transversely oriented foliation with bounded mean curvature.

We establish a canonical gluing procedure for Seiberg-Witten monopoles on the two pieces of a closed, oriented 4-manifold X which is split along a 3-dimensional closed, oriented submanifold. We only assume that the (unperturbed) character variety is Kuranishi-smooth and the limiting maps are transversal -- then we will…

2003-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every closed, smooth nn-manifold XX admits a Riemannian metric together with a smooth, transversely oriented CMC foliation if and only if its Euler characteristic is zero, where by CMC foliation we mean a codimension-one, transversely oriented foliation with leaves of constant mean curvature and where t…

2014-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that Legendrian (resp. transverse) cable links in the 3-sphere with its standard tight contact structure, i.e. links consisting of an unknot and a cable of that unknot, are classified by their oriented link type and the classical invariants (Thurston-Bennequin invariant and rotation number in the Legendrian…

2005-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Heegaard Floer homology to spatial graphs.

problem Tackling the homology of transverse spatial graphs.
method Defining graph grid diagrams and proving their equivalence under moves, constructing chain complexes and showing invariance.
result Alexander-type polynomials and torsion invariants for transverse spatial graphs.

We prove a complete classification theorem for loose Legendrian knots in an oriented 3-manifold, generalizing results of Dymara and Ding-Geiges. Our approach is to classify knots in a 33-manifold MM that are transverse to a nowhere-zero vector field VV up to the corresponding isotopy relation. Such knots are called …

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Grid homology properties for MOY graphs studied.

problem Defining and studying properties of grid homology for MOY graphs.
method Defined grid homology from Harvey and O'Donnol's work. Studied properties using oriented skein relation, edge contraction, and parallel edge unification.
result Properties of grid homology for MOY graphs were studied and defined.

The study examines conditions for Poisson structures on orientable manifolds with specific foliations.

problem Conditions for the existence of Poisson structures on orientable manifolds with given foliations.
method Analyzes necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Poisson structures with a specified characteristic foliation.
result Describes obstructions and conditions for unimodular and transversally constant Poisson structures.

New insights into how neural networks classify data.

problem Understanding the topological structure of decision regions in ReLU networks.
method Defining generic and transversal ReLU networks, and using linear complexes to identify obstructions.
result Generic, transversal ReLU networks have at most one bounded connected component in their decision regions.

The paper generalizes a theorem and introduces a new characteristic map for foliated manifolds.

problem The challenge is to generalize Bott's vanishing theorem for foliated manifolds.
method The approach involves working with the full holonomy groupoid instead of the Morita equivalent étale groupoid, leading to novel geometric representatives of characteristic classes.
result A characteristic map encoding both primary and secondary characteristic classes is introduced.

Oriented closed curves on an orientable surface with boundary are described up to continuous deformation by reduced cyclic words in the generators of the fundamental group and their inverses. By self-intersection number one means the minimum number of transversal self-intersection points of representatives of the class…

2010-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the concept of solenoid as an abstract laminated space. We do a thorough study of solenoids, leading to the notion of ergodic and uniquely ergodic solenoids. We define generalized currents associated with immersions of oriented solenoids with a transversal measure into smooth manifolds, generalizing Ruelle…

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hitchin-Kobayashi correspondence is extended to foliated Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving a Hitchin-Kobayashi correspondence for foliated manifolds.
method Adapting Uhlenbeck and Yau's proof to the foliated setting, defining stability for foliated bundles, and relating to higher-dimensional instantons.
result Foliated Hermitian-Einstein connections correspond to polystability, with implications for higher-dimensional instantons.