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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for transverse structures

Study transverse Dolbeault cohomology for almost complex structures.

problem Understanding cohomology of transverse structures on manifolds.
method Define transverse Dolbeault cohomology, extend transverse complex structure, introduce involutive limit distribution.
result Cohomology spaces of (p,0) for almost complex structures coincide with transverse Dolbeault cohomology.

Study on symplectic Dirac operators on foliations, estimating eigenvalues.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.
method Analysis of transversely symplectic structures and use of Weitzenbock formula.
result Estimation of lower bounds for eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.

Study jets of flat partial connections in foliations.

problem Characterize and understand flat partial connections in foliations.
method Define and apply jets to flat partial connections in smooth foliations and locally free sheaves, focusing on codimension one and arbitrary codimension foliations.
result Define and apply jets to characterize transversely affine and projective structures in foliations.

The transversal twistor space of a foliation F of an even codimension is the bundle ZF of the complex structures of the fibers of the transversal bundle of F. On ZF, there exists a foliation F' by covering spaces of the leaves of F, and any Bott connection of F produces an ordered pair (I,J) of transversal almost compl…

1999-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on transverse knots and their neighborhoods, proving unique standard neighborhoods and destabilization results.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of transverse knots and their neighborhoods.
method Proves unique standard neighborhoods and structure theorems for non-loose Legendrian knots through destabilization results.
result Finds a manifold with infinite tight contact structures, up to contactomorphism, without Giroux torsion.

We show that there exists a transverse link in the standard contact structures on the 3-sphere such that all contact 3-manifolds are contact branched covers over this transverse link.

2017-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this short paper is to further develop the theory of transverse generalized complex structures. We focus on proving some equivalent conditions to the basic ddJdd^{\mathcal{J}} -lemma. We justify our approach by describing the transverse symplectic structure in this language and relating the basic $dd^{\ma…

2016-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider manifolds equipped with a foliation F\cal F of codimension 4q4q, and an almost quaternionic structure QQ on the transversal bundle of F{\cal F}. After discussing conditions of projectability and integrability of QQ, we study the transversal twistor space ZFZ{\cal F} which, by definition, consists of the…

2000-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study provides obstructions and examples for pp-symplectic structures on complex manifolds.

problem Obstructing the existence of pp-symplectic structures on compact complex manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of (p,p)(p,p)-transverse forms and 2p2p-forms.
result Found obstructions and examples of pp-symplectic structures on compact complex manifolds.

The abstract discusses transforming Vaisman metrics into Kähler-Einstein structures.

problem Transforming Vaisman metrics into Kähler-Einstein structures.
method Using the transverse Kähler-Ricci flow on the canonical foliation of a closed Vaisman manifold.
result Direct proof of short time existence of transverse Kähler-Ricci flow on Vaisman manifolds.

This is a survey article on a known generalization of Dirac-type operators to transverse operators called basic Dirac operators on Riemannian foliations, which are smooth foliations that have a transverse geometric structure. Construction of these operators requires the additional structure of what is called a bundle-l…

2009-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a transverse link in a contact structure supported by an open book decomposition can be transversely braided. We also generalize Markov's theorem on when the closures of two braids represent (transversely) isotopic links.

2009-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study transversality for Lipschitz-Fredholm maps in the context of bounded Fréchet manifolds. We show that the set of all Lipschitz-Fredholm maps of a fixed index between Fréchet spaces has the transverse stability property. We give a straightforward extension of the Smale transversality theorem by using the general…

2015-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a definable smooth version of the Thom transversality theorem. We show further that the set of non-transverse definable smooth maps is nowhere dense in the definable smooth topology. Finally, we prove a definable version of a theorem of Trotman which says that the Whitney (a)(a)-regularity of a stratification…

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Simple perturbation of Vafa-Witten equations leads to transversality.

problem Transversality of Vafa-Witten moduli space.
method Simple perturbation of Vafa-Witten equations, proving transversality for SU(2)SU(2) or SO(3)SO(3) structure groups.
result For generic perturbation parameter, the full rank part of the moduli space satisfies transversality.

A transverse knot is a knot that is transverse to the planes of the standard contact structure on real 3-space. In this paper we prove the Markov Theorem for transverse braids, which states that two transverse closed braids that are isotopic as transverse knots are also isotopic as transverse braids. The methods of the…

2002-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces entropy for Riemannian foliations and connects it to Ricci flow.

problem Entropy functional for Riemannian foliations and its relation to Ricci flow.
method Introduced entropy functional and related its gradient flow to transverse Ricci flow.
result Entropy functional is monotonic along transverse Ricci flow and related to it.

The paper confirms a specific type of Sasakian manifold's structure.

problem Characterizing Sasakian manifolds with nonnegative transverse bisectional curvature.
method Analyzing the Sasakian analogue of Yau's uniformization conjecture.
result 5-dimensional Sasakian manifolds with positive transverse bisectional curvature are CR-biholomorphic to the standard Heisenberg group.

New theorems on Hodge numbers and Kähler structures derived from complex differential forms.

problem Deformation invariance and local stability of Hodge numbers and Kähler structures.
method Using the exponential operator and power series method, the approach focuses on dd-closed extensions and foliated cases.
result Local stabilities of transversely pp-Kähler structures and new theorems on Hodge numbers.

A knot type is exchange reducible if an arbitrary closed n-braid representative can be changed to a closed braid of minimum braid index by a finite sequence of braid isotopies, exchange moves and +/- destabilizations. In the manuscript [J Birman and NC Wrinkle, On transversally simple knots, preprint (1999)] a transver…

2000-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves transversality for special Lagrangian submanifolds in a 6D manifold.

problem Counting special Lagrangian submanifolds in higher dimensions.
method Proving transversality for the moduli space of perturbed special Lagrangian submanifolds using a Lagrange multipliers problem.
result The moduli space is generically a set of isolated points.

Consider a transverse knot which is the binding of an open book for the ambient contact manifold. In this paper, we show that the transverse invariants defined by Lisca, Ozsvath, Stipsicz, and Szabo (LOSS) are nonvanishing for such transverse knots. This is true regardless of whether or not the ambient contact structur…

2008-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Riemannian foliations whose transverse Levi-Civita connection \nabla has special holonomy. In particular, we focus on the case where Hol()Hol(\nabla) is contained either in SU(n) or in Sp(n). We prove a Weitzenbock formula involving complex basic forms on Kähler foliations and we apply this formula for pointing…

2013-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Legendrian and transverse realizations of the negative torus knots T(p,q)T_{(p,-q)} in all contact structures on the 33-sphere. We give a complete classification of the strongly non-loose transverse realizations and the strongly non-loose Legendrian realizations with the Thurston-Bennequin invariant smaller than …

2020-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Final revision. To appear in the Journal of Differential Geometry. This paper studies knots that are transversal to the standard contact structure in R3\reals^3, bringing techniques from topological knot theory to bear on their transversal classification. We say that a transversal knot type $\cTK$ is {\it transversally…

1999-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a simple Lie group of real rank one, and S the ideal boundary of the corresponding symmetric space of noncompact type (H^n_R, H^n_C, H^n_H or H^2_O). We show the finiteness of the possible values of the secondary characteristic classes of transversely homogeneous foliations on a fixed manifold whose transverse…

2012-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study holomorphic foliations with an affine homogeneous transverse structure. We give a friendly characterization of the case of transversely affine foliations in terms of matrix valued pairs of differential forms. This leads naturally to the study of the case of foliations with singularities. A first extension theo…

2014-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The Wu-Yau theorem is proven for Sasakian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.

problem Proving properties of Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Analyzing the curvature properties and applying the Wu-Yau theorem.
result Compact Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature have negative transverse Ricci curvature.

A closed braid naturally gives rise to a transverse link in the standard contact 3-space. We study the effect of the dynamical properties of the braid monodromy, such as right-veering, on the contact-topological properties of the transverse link and its transverse invariants in knot Floer and Khovanov homologies. In pa…

2015-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗