Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920182026
48 results for transverse link invariants

Study annular concordance invariants and refine transverse link invariants.

problem Understanding annular concordance and transverse links.
method Defined and studied annular concordance invariant, introduced modified chain complex, and refined transverse invariant.
result Refined transverse invariant and studied its relationship with transverse and braid monodromy properties.

Study transverse and Legendrian invariants of certain link cables using Floer homology.

problem Transverse and Legendrian invariants of specific link cables.
method Combining grid diagrams and Floer homology, using inclusion maps of grid complexes.
result Transverse and Legendrian invariants of certain link cables are zero for large q/pq/p.

We define an invariant of transverse links in the standard contact 3-sphere as a distinguished element of the Khovanov homology of the link. The quantum grading of this invariant is the self-linking number of the link. For knots, this gives a bound on the self-linking number in terms of Rasmussen's invariant s(K). We p…

2004-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new spectrum for annular links, recovering a transverse invariant at extreme gradings.

problem Understanding transverse link invariants in the annular setting.
method Constructs a stable homotopy type for annular links and defines a map to the Khovanov skein spectrum.
result At extreme gradings, the map from the Khovanov spectrum to the Khovanov skein spectrum recovers the cohomotopy transverse invariant.

We construct a new invariant of transverse links in the standard contact structure on R^3. This invariant is a doubly filtered version of the knot contact homology differential graded algebra (DGA) of the link. Here the knot contact homology of a link in R^3 is the Legendrian contact homology DGA of its conormal lift i…

2010-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a new method for combinatorially computing the transverse invariant in knot Floer homology. Previous work of the authors and Stone used braid diagrams to combinatorially compute knot Floer homology of braid closures. However, that approach was unable to explicitly identify the invariant of transverse links …

2017-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper defines new invariants from Khovanov homology, linking them to existing ones.

problem Developing new transverse link invariants from Khovanov homology.
method Using Mackaay-Vaz approach to universal sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-homology, defining β3β_3-invariants.
result Established relationship between new invariants and existing ones like Plamenevskaya's and Wu's.

A closed braid naturally gives rise to a transverse link in the standard contact 3-space. We study the effect of the dynamical properties of the braid monodromy, such as right-veering, on the contact-topological properties of the transverse link and its transverse invariants in knot Floer and Khovanov homologies. In pa…

2015-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish some inequalities about the Khovanov-Rozansky cohomologies of braids. These give new upper bounds of the self-linking numbers of transversal links in standard contact S3S^3 which is sharper than the well known bound given by the HOMFLY polynomial. We also introduce a sequence of transversal link invariants…

2005-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that Legendrian (resp. transverse) cable links in the 3-sphere with its standard tight contact structure, i.e. links consisting of an unknot and a cable of that unknot, are classified by their oriented link type and the classical invariants (Thurston-Bennequin invariant and rotation number in the Legendrian…

2005-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves inequalities for links in tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Proving inequalities for links in tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Using tight contact structures and specific inequalities for transverse and Legendrian links.
result Sharp inequalities for the self-linking number of transverse and Legendrian links.

We propose a purely algebraic approach to construct invariants of transversal links in the standard contact structure on the 3-sphere generalizing Jones' approach to invariant of usual links. The only geometry used is the analogue of Alexander and Markov theorems. More precisely, we construct a trace on a certain cubic…

2013-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on transverse invariant from Khovanov homology and its properties.

problem Understanding the relationship between knot isotopy and transverse isotopy.
method Analyzing fractional Dehn twist coefficients, quasipositivity, and stability of transverse invariants.
result Stability and triviality of the transverse invariant for specific families of braids and knots.

This paper studies CR geometry of transversal curves in the 3-sphere.

problem Investigating CR geometry of transversal curves in the 3-sphere.
method Using local CR invariants of the 3-sphere, four global invariants are considered: phase anomaly, CR spin, Maslov index, and CR self-linking number.
result Closed critical curves of the simplest CR invariant variational problem for generic transversal curves are studied.

We define a homology HN\mathcal{H}_N for closed braids by applying Khovanov and Rozansky's matrix factorization construction with potential axN+1ax^{N+1}. Up to a grading shift, H0\mathcal{H}_0 is the HOMFLYPT homology defined in arXiv:math/0505056. We demonstrate that, for N1N \geq 1, HN\mathcal{H}_N is a $\mathbb{Z}_2\o…

2013-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The primary objects of study in the ``knot theory of complex plane curves'' are C-links: links (or knots) cut out of a 3-sphere in the complex plane by complex plane transverse and totally tangential. Transverse C-links are naturally oriented. There are many natural classes of examples: links of singularities; links at…

2004-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a braid conjugacy class invariant κκ by refining Plamenevskaya's transverse element ψψ in Khovanov homology via the annular grading. While κκ is not an invariant of transverse links, it distinguishes some braids whose closures share the same classical invariants but are not transversely isotopic. Using …

2015-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study links in contact manifolds using open books and overtwisted disks.

problem Understanding transverse links in contact manifolds.
method Using open book decompositions and overtwisted disks, the support genus of transverse links is studied.
result The support genus of a transverse knot is zero if there is an overtwisted disk disjoint from it.

In this paper we study properties of the Markov trace trd{\rm tr}_d and the specialized trace trd,D{\rm tr}_{d,D} on the Yokonuma-Hecke algebras, such as behaviour under inversion of a word, connected sums and mirror imaging. We then define invariants for framed, classical and singular links through the trace ${\rm tr}_{d,…

2015-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study defines a new invariant for foliated manifolds, linking index of Dirac operator to cohomology.

problem Defining a new invariant for foliated manifolds.
method Using transversal Seiberg-Witten map and finite dimensional approximation.
result Estimates and vanishing conditions for the index of transverse Dirac operator.

In the note we study Legendrian and transverse knots in rationally null-homologous knot types. In particular we generalize the standard definitions of self-linking number, Thurston-Bennequin invariant and rotation number. We then prove a version of Bennequin's inequality for these knots and classify precisely when the …

2009-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify transverse Hopf links in the standard contact 3-space up to transverse isotopy in terms of their components' self-linking number.

2005-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the symplectic geometry of certain manifolds which appear naturally in Lie theory, we define an invariant which assigns a graded abelian group to an oriented link. The relevant manifolds are transverse slices to certain nilpotent orbits inside sl_{2m}, and intersections of those with regular semisimple orbits. Th…

2004-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an explicit formula to compute the rotation number of a nullhomologous Legendrian knot in contact (1/n)-surgery diagrams along Legendrian links and obtain a corresponding result for the self-linking number of transverse knots. Moreover, we extend the formula by Ding-Geiges-Stipsicz for computing the d3-invarian…

2016-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalise the average asymptotic linking number of a pair of divergence-free vector fields on homology three-spheres by considering the linking of a divergence-free vector field on a manifold of arbitrary dimension with a codimension two foliation endowed with an invariant transverse measure. We prove that the aver…

2001-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the quantum filtration on the Khovanov-Rozansky link cohomology H_p with a general degree (n+1) monic potential polynomial p(x) is invariant under Reidemeister moves, and construct a spectral sequence converging to H_p that is invariant under Reidemeister moves, whose E_1 term is isomorphic to the Khovanov-Roz…

2006-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we give necessary and sufficient conditions for two triples of integers to be realized as the Thurston-Bennequin number and the rotation number of a Legendrian theta-graph with all cycles unknotted. We show that these invariants are not enough to determine the Legendrian class of a topologically planar …

2013-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach linking CR Yamabe invariant to Sasaki structures.

problem Existence of constant transversal scalar curvature Sasaki structures.
method Drawing on CR Yamabe problem ideas, establishing link between invariant, Sasaki structures, and K-stability.
result CR Yamabe invariant value determines K-semistability of Sasaki manifolds.

We extend the theory of combinatorial link Floer homology to a class of oriented spatial graphs called transverse spatial graphs. To do this, we define the notion of a grid diagram representing a transverse spatial graph, which we call a graph grid diagram. We prove that two graph grid diagrams representing the same tr…

2015-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Stabilization operation for high-dimensional contact manifolds, proving many links are non-simple.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of high-dimensional contact manifolds.
method Definition and proof of stabilization operation for codimension 2 contact submanifolds in dim5\dim \geq 5 contact manifolds.
result Many transverse links are non-simple.

We analyze transverse doubled knots in the standard contact 3-space by using spanned clasp disks. As applications, we will estimate their self-linking number and furthermore we will show that in many cases, transverse twist knots with the maximal self-linking number are unique up to transverse isotopy.

2005-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗