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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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138276414552 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for transversal distributions

Study proves h-principles for curves in bracket-generating distributions.

problem Proving h-principles for curves in higher-dimensional bracket-generating distributions.
method Proves complete h-principles for embedded regular horizontal and transverse curves.
result Contrasts with 3D contact case, where full h-principle for transverse/legendrian knots does not hold.

Geometric regularisation improves statistical models by avoiding degeneracy loci.

problem Non-identifiability, singular information, and moment indeterminacy in statistical models.
method Develops the geometric regularisation of distribution-kernel pairs (T,φ)(T, \varphi) using Whitney, Thom, and Mather theorems.
result Finite-dimensional weak transversality theorem for generic kernels, avoiding degeneracy strata of high codimension.

Study transverse Dolbeault cohomology for almost complex structures.

problem Understanding cohomology of transverse structures on manifolds.
method Define transverse Dolbeault cohomology, extend transverse complex structure, introduce involutive limit distribution.
result Cohomology spaces of (p,0) for almost complex structures coincide with transverse Dolbeault cohomology.

This paper studies CR geometry of transversal curves in the 3-sphere.

problem Investigating CR geometry of transversal curves in the 3-sphere.
method Using local CR invariants of the 3-sphere, four global invariants are considered: phase anomaly, CR spin, Maslov index, and CR self-linking number.
result Closed critical curves of the simplest CR invariant variational problem for generic transversal curves are studied.

For a compact riemannian manifold of negative curvature, the geodesic foliation of its unit tangent bundle is independent of the negatively curved metric, up to Holder bicontinuous homeomorphism. However, the riemannian metric defines a natural transverse measure to this foliation, the Liouville transverse measure, whi…

2002-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a connected compact Lie group. We study the heat operator of a GG-transversally elliptic operator. After we review the spectral properties of a GG-transversally elliptic operator, we define the character, that is a distribution on GG generalizing the trace of the heat operator to the GG-equivariant case.…

2017-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The Golden Ratio is fascinating topic that continually generated news ideas. A Riemannian manifold endowed with a Golden Structure will be called a Golden Riemannian manifold. The main purpose of the present paper is to study the geometry of radical transversal lightlike submanifolds and transversal lightlike submanifo…

2018-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A family of probability distributions parametrized by an open domain ΛΛ in RnR^n defines the Fisher information matrix on this domain which is positive semi-definite. In information geometry the standard assumption has been that the Fisher information matrix tensor is positive definite defining in this way a Riemannia…

2015-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F\mathcal F be a Lie foliation on a closed manifold MM with structural Lie group GG. Its transverse Lie structure can be considered as a transverse action ΦΦ of GG on (M,F)(M,\mathcal F); i.e., an ``action'' which is defined up to leafwise homotopies. This ΦΦ induces an action ΦΦ^* of GG on the reduced leafwis…

2007-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate various structures associated with the hyperbolic Markov and homological spectra of a pseudoAnosov map φφ on a surface. Each unstable eigenvalue of the action of φφ on first cohomolgy yields an eigen-cocycle that is transverse and holonomy invariant to the stable foliation Fs\mathcal{F}^s of φφ. Each …

2010-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of flows on complex manifolds with holomorphic properties.

problem Global rigidity of transversely holomorphic Anosov flows on smooth compact manifolds.
method Analyzing the integrability of unstable and stable distributions, proving uniqueness in low dimensions.
result For topologically transitive flows, they are either orbit equivalent to a hyperbolic automorphism or geodesic flow.

Study on symplectic Dirac operators on foliations, estimating eigenvalues.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.
method Analysis of transversely symplectic structures and use of Weitzenbock formula.
result Estimation of lower bounds for eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.

This is a survey on bi-Lagrangian manifolds, which are symplectic manifolds endowed with two transversal Lagrangian foliations. We also study the non-integrable case (i.e., a symplectic manifold endowed with two transversal Lagrangian distributions). We show that many different geometric structures can be attached to t…

2004-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a (2q+1)(2q+1)-dimensional smooth manifold MM equipped with a (q+1)(q+1)-dimensional, a priori non-integrable, distribution D{\cal D} and a qq-vector field T=T1Tq{\bf T}=T_1\wedge\ldots\wedge T_q, where {Ti}\{T_i\} are linearly independent vector fields transverse to~D{\cal D}. Using a qq-form ωω such that ${\cal …

2019-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on transverse Ricci solitons on compact foliated manifolds.

problem Characterizing transverse Ricci solitons on compact foliated manifolds.
method Investigation of self-similar solutions of the transverse Ricci flow, analysis of taut Riemannian foliations.
result Established relations between taut Riemannian foliations and transverse Ricci solitons, found examples of transverse Ricci solitons.

We consider a consider the case of a compact manifold M, together with the following data: the action of a compact Lie group H and a smooth H-invariant distribution E, such that the H-orbits are transverse to E. These data determine a natural equivariant differential form with generalized coefficients J(E,X) whose prop…

2008-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples show transverse knots are determined by their branched covers.

problem Transverse knots and their isotopy classes.
method Constructing and analyzing non-isotopic transverse knots with contactomorphic cyclic branched covers.
result Transverse isotopy classes of many transverse knots are determined by the contactomorphism type of their cyclic branched covers.

Defines transverse symbols for foliated manifolds and proves their K-homology class.

problem Transverse index theory for foliated manifolds.
method Using filtrations of tangent bundles, defining transverse symbols, and constructing equivariant KK-classes.
result Transversally Rockland operators yield a K-homology class and there is a Poincare duality result.

Study connections on Lie groupoids and stacks using Atiyah sequences.

problem No specific problem stated; general connections on Lie groupoids and stacks.
method Construct connections using Atiyah sequences associated with transversal tangential distributions.
result Detailed study and construction of connections on Lie groupoids and stacks.

We review the properties of transversality of distributions with respect to submersions. This allows us to construct a convolution product for a large class of distributions on Lie groupoids. We get a unital involutive algebra $\cE\_{r,s}'(G,Ω^{1/2})$ enlarging the convolution algebra C_c(G,Ω1/2)C^\infty\_c(G,Ω^{1/2}) associate…

2015-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the transverse Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of a Riemannian foliation on a compact manifold. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition when the transverse LS category is finite. We also introduce a variation on the concept of transverse LS category, the essential transverse category, and show that this…

2007-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Final revision. To appear in the Journal of Differential Geometry. This paper studies knots that are transversal to the standard contact structure in R3\reals^3, bringing techniques from topological knot theory to bear on their transversal classification. We say that a transversal knot type $\cTK$ is {\it transversally…

1999-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗