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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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13253850 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for transposable elements

Study proposes a more accurate method for classifying transposable elements.

problem Classifying transposable elements for understanding their genetic and evolutionary effects.
method Utilized Support Vector Machines (SVM) for hierarchical classification of transposable elements.
result Proposed a robust approach for hierarchical classification of transposable elements with higher accuracy.

EDAs with matrix transpose improve Bayesian structure learning performance.

problem Improving Bayesian structure learning performance.
method Introducing a matrix transpose mutation operator for EDAs in Bayesian structure learning.
result EDAs with transpose mutation give markedly better performance than conventional EDAs.

Introduces qq-transpose for qq-deformed modular group matrices.

problem Understanding qq-deformed rational numbers and their properties.
method Introduces qq-transpose and applies it to refine qq-deformed modular group actions.
result New proof and refinement of Leclere and Morier-Genoud's trace palindromicity theorem.

We introduce a guide to help deep learning practitioners understand and manipulate convolutional neural network architectures. The guide clarifies the relationship between various properties (input shape, kernel shape, zero padding, strides and output shape) of convolutional, pooling and transposed convolutional layers…

2016-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph embedding learns low-dimensional representations for nodes in a graph and effectively preserves the graph structure. Recently, a significant amount of progress has been made toward this emerging research area. However, there are several fundamental problems that remain open. First, existing methods fail to preser…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study explores K-means clustering of variables and its relation to PCA.

problem Exploring the relationship between K-means clustering of variables and PCA.
method Apply PCA to original data and K-means to transposed data, quantify variable contributions to principal components.
result Identifies how variable clusters contribute to principal components identified by PCA.

The Berglund-Hübsch rule connects Calabi-Yau orbifolds to Sasakian manifolds.

problem Connecting Calabi-Yau orbifolds to Sasakian manifolds.
method Applying the Berglund-Hübsch transpose rule to associate Sasaki manifolds.
result Four seven-dimensional Sasakian manifolds of positive Ricci curvature are associated with a K3 orbifold.

Transposable data represents interactions among two sets of entities, and are typically represented as a matrix containing the known interaction values. Additional side information may consist of feature vectors specific to entities corresponding to the rows and/or columns of such a matrix. Further information may also…

2014-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Language models fail to process hallucinated responses, and this study diagnoses the failure.

problem Language models fail to process hallucinated responses, leading to over-concentration or diffuse attention.
method The study uses forced scoring of benchmark-labeled responses to compute attention shapes and analyze the symmetric component of the degree-normalized attention operator.
result The study proves that every transpose-invariant spectral diagnostic of the attention operator is orientation-blind and bounds the sensitivity of any Lipschitz diagnostic by the asymmetry coefficient \(G\).

Given a knot and an SL(n,C) representation of its group that is conjugate to its dual, the representation that replaces each matrix with its inverse-transpose, the associated twisted Reidemeister torsion is reciprocal. An example is given of a knot group and SL(3,Z) representation that is not conjugate to its dual for …

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This work bridges competitive learning with gradient-based learning for faster feature extraction.

problem Lack of powerful feature extractors in competitive learning methods.
method Introduces gradient-based competitive layers for feature extraction.
result Demonstrates theoretical equivalence and faster convergence of gradient-based competitive layers.

Combines gradient-based and competitive learning for unsupervised feature extraction.

problem Handling input data without supervision and replicating input manifold topology.
method Integrates gradient-based and competitive learning approaches to learn topological structures.
result The dual competitive layer outperforms the vanilla layer in high-dimensional datasets.

This paper studies iteration convergence of Kronecker graphical lasso (KGLasso) algorithms for estimating the covariance of an i.i.d. Gaussian random sample under a sparse Kronecker-product covariance model and MSE convergence rates. The KGlasso model, originally called the transposable regularized covariance model by …

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Most existing GANs architectures that generate images use transposed convolution or resize-convolution as their upsampling algorithm from lower to higher resolution feature maps in the generator. We argue that this kind of fixed operation is problematic for GANs to model objects that have very different visual appearan…

2018-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Nijenhuis structures on Courant algebroids in terms of the canonical Poisson bracket on their symplectic realizations. We prove that the Nijenhuis torsion of a skew-symmetric endomorphism N of a Courant algebroid is skew-symmetric if the square of N is proportional to the identity, and only in this case when t…

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Gray's result to quaternion-Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding quaternion-Kähler manifolds with non-negative quaternionic sectional curvature.
method Introducing quaternionic sectional curvature, proving Wolf spaces have non-negative curvature, and using nearly Kähler twistor spaces.
result Every quaternion-Kähler manifold with non-negative quaternionic sectional curvature is a Wolf space.

A hybrid ASR system using conformer architecture improves word-error-rate and training speed.

problem Improving word-error-rate and training efficiency for hybrid ASR systems.
method Used conformer architecture, applied time downsampling, and transposed convolutions.
result Conformer-based hybrid model achieves competitive results and significantly outperforms BLSTM-based hybrid model.

Orthogonium offers unified, efficient layers for robust deep learning.

problem Fragmented and computationally demanding implementations of orthogonal and 1-Lipschitz layers.
method Unified, efficient PyTorch library providing orthogonal and 1-Lipschitz layers.
result Reduced overhead and standardized tools for robust experimentation.

This paper extends the evolution operator to contact mechanics, linking Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations.

problem Translating the evolution operator to contact mechanics for mechanical systems with dissipation.
method Using the evolution operator K to connect Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms in contact mechanics.
result The evolution operator provides a geometric description of evolution equations and relates constraints.

Kernel clustering algorithm improved for large datasets using incomplete Cholesky factorization.

problem Large memory usage in kernel-based clustering for large-scale datasets.
method Approximate the kernel matrix using incomplete Cholesky factorization and apply linear kk-means clustering.
result The proposed method achieves similar performance to kernel kk-means clustering but handles large-scale datasets efficiently.

The paper classifies reversible elements in Seifert-fibered spaces and braid groups.

problem Classifying reversible elements in Seifert-fibered spaces and braid groups.
method Classification of reversible elements in Fuchsian groups, application to Seifert-fibered groups, and analysis of 3-torsion elements.
result Classification and analysis of reversible and 3-torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces and braid groups.

We know that any element A of the group SO(3) can be represented as A = A1 A2 A1', where A1, A1' are elements of SO1(2)={A is an element of SO(3) | Ae1=e1}, and SO2(2)={A is an element of SO(3) | Ae2=e2} . This fact is known as Euler's angle. When this situation, a matrix A is called the generator. In the present paper…

2010-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new notion of contracting element of a group and we show that contracting elements coincide with hyperbolic elements in relatively hyperbolic groups, pseudo-Anosovs in mapping class groups, rank one isometries in groups acting properly on proper CAT(0) spaces, elements acting hyperbolically on the Bass-Serr…

2011-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Tensor programs prove neural network limits for any architecture.

problem Understanding the limits of neural networks of any architecture.
method Prove convergence of neural network's Tangent Kernel (NTK) to a deterministic limit as network widths increase.
result Identify conditions for correct NTK limit calculation based on gradient independence assumption.

In this paper, we establish that, for statistically convex-cocompact actions, contracting elements are exponentially generic in counting measure. Among others, the following exponential genericity results are obtained as corollaries for the set of hyperbolic elements in relatively hyperbolic groups, the set of rank-1 e…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Variables in many massive high-dimensional data sets are structured, arising for example from measurements on a regular grid as in imaging and time series or from spatial-temporal measurements as in climate studies. Classical multivariate techniques ignore these structural relationships often resulting in poor performa…

2011-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A nontrivial element in a group is a generalized torsion element if some nonempty finite product of its conjugates is the identity. We prove that any generalized torsion element in a free product of torsion-free groups is conjugate to a generalized torsion element in some factor group. This implies that the fundamental…

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on generating mapping class groups using pseudo-Anosov elements.

problem Generating mapping class groups using specific types of elements.
method Proving the generation of mapping class groups by pseudo-Anosov elements and conjugate reducible but not periodic elements.
result The mapping class group can be generated by two conjugate pseudo-Anosov elements with arbitrarily large dilatations for surfaces of genus greater than or equal to nine.

Classifies reversible and strongly reversible elements in quaternionic groups.

problem Classifying reversible and strongly reversible elements in quaternionic groups.
method Proves elements are reversible if and only if they are products of skew-involutions (resp. involutions).
result Proves elements are reversible if and only if they are products of skew-involutions (resp. involutions).

This note shows that if two elements of equal trace (e.g., conjugate elements) generate an arithmetic two-bridge knot or link group, then the elements are parabolic. This includes the figure-eight knot and Whitehead link groups. Similarly, if two conjugate elements generate the trefoil knot group, then the elements are…

2008-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗