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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4897145193 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for transfer product

Improved sales forecasting for new products using transfer learning.

problem Insufficient training data for new products leads to inaccurate sales forecasts.
method Network-based Transfer Learning approach for deep neural networks.
result Deep neural networks' prediction accuracy for food sales forecasting can be effectively increased.

Framework for transferring discount curve estimates across fixed-income product classes.

problem Challenges in estimating discount curves from sparse or noisy data.
method Proposes a vector-valued kernel ridge regression (KR) framework with economic regularization.
result Transfer learning tightens confidence intervals and improves extrapolation performance.

Study homology products on loop spaces with orientation reversal.

problem Computing homology products on loop spaces with orientation reversal.
method Defined transfer product on loop space quotients using transfer maps and Chas-Sullivan loop product.
result Computed homology of loop spaces with orientation reversal and defined product.

Proposes using entity embedding vectors to improve Gaussian Process models for knowledge transfer across cell lines.

problem Lack of reuse of experimental data for predicting novel processes.
method Hybrid Gaussian Process models with entity embedding vectors to represent product identity.
result Improved performance in predicting novel processes compared to traditional methods.

International trade fluxes evolve as countries revise their portfolios of trade products towards economic development. Accordingly products' shares in international trade vary with time, reflecting the transfer of capital between distinct industrial sectors. Here we analyze the share of hundreds of product categories i…

2017-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Modeling tech transfer to explain convergence in Central and Eastern Europe.

problem Understanding mechanisms of technological diffusion in developing economies.
method Introducing a herding-based mechanism to model technological adoption and productivity growth.
result Explicit analytical solution showing nonlinear convergence to a moving frontier.

A number of approaches to solving the well-known transfer pricing problem are known. However, few models satisfactorily resolve the core problem of allowing both the source and receiving divisions to earn a profit on transfers during a period in such a way that sub-optimal output levels are avoided. In 1969, Samuel pro…

2009-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs a transfer map for codimension 2 submanifolds in higher index theory.

problem Higher index theory of codimension 2 submanifolds.
method Construction of codimension 2 transfer map and adjoint relationship with cyclic cohomology.
result Established adjoint relationship between codimension 2 transfer map and co-transfer map in cyclic cohomology.

Efficient dispatching rule in manufacturing industry is key to ensure product on-time delivery and minimum past-due and inventory cost. Manufacturing, especially in the developed world, is moving towards on-demand manufacturing meaning a high mix, low volume product mix. This requires efficient dispatching that can wor…

2019-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores features from orderbooks to improve intraday electricity price forecasting.

problem Improving probabilistic forecasting of intraday electricity prices.
method Extracted 384 features from orderbooks, selected powerful features, and benchmarked models across two countries and product types.
result Revealed an asymmetric generalization phenomenon in electricity price forecasting models.

Random groups prove length constraints on product of conjugates.

problem Quantify products of conjugates in random groups.
method Sharp van Kampen diagram argument and boundary block-counting.
result Prove a sharp inequality for products of conjugates in random groups.

We introduce HUBERT which combines the structured-representational power of Tensor-Product Representations (TPRs) and BERT, a pre-trained bidirectional Transformer language model. We show that there is shared structure between different NLP datasets that HUBERT, but not BERT, is able to learn and leverage. We validate …

2019-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an algebraic framework for the description and analysis of financial behaviours, that is, behaviours that consist of transferring certain amounts of money at planned times. To a large extent, analysis of financial products amounts to analysis of such behaviours. We formalize the cumulative interest compliant…

2009-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Many machine intelligence techniques are developed in E-commerce and one of the most essential components is the representation of IDs, including user ID, item ID, product ID, store ID, brand ID, category ID etc. The classical encoding based methods (like one-hot encoding) are inefficient in that it suffers sparsity pr…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a closed formula for a star-product on complex projective space and on the domain SU(n+1)/S(U(1)×U(n))SU(n+1)/S(U(1)\times U(n)) using a completely elementary construction: Starting from the standard star-product of Wick type on Cn+1{0}C^{n+1} \setminus \{ 0 \} and performing a quantum analogue of Marsden-Weinstein reduction, we ca…

1995-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper examines data transfer methods to improve off-the-shelf Transformer models for retrosynthesis.

problem Improving prediction models for retrosynthesis using small datasets.
method Systematic examination of data transfer approaches on end-to-end generative models.
result Pre-training plus fine-tuning boosts the accuracy of a Transformer baseline, achieving state-of-the-art results.

Study uses deep learning to predict mycotoxin levels in Irish oats.

problem Predicting mycotoxin contamination in Irish oats to improve crop quality and safety.
method Investigated neural networks and transfer learning models for multi-response prediction.
result Transfer learning model TabPFN provided the best performance.

Paper tackles entity matching over multi-source data, optimizing alignment and mitigating negative transfer.

problem Learning effective entity matching models over multi-source large-scale data with relaxed assumptions.
method Proposes a Relaxed Multi-source Large-scale Entity-matching (RMLE) problem and Incentive Compatible Pareto Alignment (ICPA) method.
result Optimized cross-source alignments and mitigated negative transfer, improving entity matching accuracy.

Develops a Bonus-Malus model for cyber risk insurance to incentivize cybersecurity.

problem Lack of effective insurance strategies to incentivize cybersecurity.
method Proposes a Bonus-Malus model and a mathematical model with a numerical algorithm.
result Demonstrates how a Bonus-Malus system resolves moral hazard and benefits the insurer.

The paper measures semantic information production in generative models using information theory.

problem Measuring when semantic decisions are made during generative model training.
method Using an online formula for the optimal Bayesian classifier, the paper estimates conditional entropy and determines time intervals for highest information transfer.
result Semantic information transfer is highest in intermediate stages of diffusion, with different classes making decisions at different times.

CTS machines improve screen development in printing industries, reducing costs and increasing profitability.

problem Inefficient screen development process in heat transfer printing and labeling.
method Implementation of CTS (computer-to-screen) technology for screen development.
result Reduction in material and operational costs, leading to profitability.

By investigating model-independent bounds for exotic options in financial mathematics, a martingale version of the Monge-Kantorovich mass transport problem was introduced in \cite{BeiglbockHenry LaborderePenkner,GalichonHenry-LabordereTouzi}. In this paper, we extend the one-dimensional Brenier's theorem to the present…

2013-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New model improves transfer learning and semi-supervised learning.

problem Improving transfer learning and semi-supervised learning performance.
method Developed a new conditional energy-based model (ICE-BeeM) based on nonlinear ICA.
result Identifiable representations learned by ICE-BeeM improve performance in transfer learning and semi-supervised learning tasks.

Forward hedging reshapes incentive provision in firms.

problem How does forward hedging affect incentive provision in firms?
method We consider a CARA framework to jointly characterize optimal production, compensation, and static hedging in equilibrium.
result Delegation and external hedging are partial substitutes, and delegation can increase firm value even when the agent is more risk averse.

TransBoost improves financial inclusion by evaluating individual financial risk.

problem Evaluating individual financial risk for new users and companies with limited data.
method Combines tree-based models and kernel methods, with parallel tree structure and efficient weights updating.
result Outperforms other transfer learning algorithms in prediction accuracy and robustness.

Sentiment classification is an important process in understanding people's perception towards a product, service, or topic. Many natural language processing models have been proposed to solve the sentiment classification problem. However, most of them have focused on binary sentiment classification. In this paper, we u…

2019-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of learning shared structure \emph{across} a sequence of dynamic pricing experiments for related products. We consider a practical formulation where the unknown demand parameters for each product come from an unknown distribution (prior) that is shared across products. We then propose a meta dynami…

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper analyzes transfer risk in transfer learning for finance.

problem Evaluate transferability of transfer learning in finance.
method Proposes transfer risk concept and applies to stock return prediction and portfolio optimization.
result Transfer risk correlates with transfer learning performance and identifies appropriate source tasks.

This paper explores the connection between adversarial and knowledge transferability.

problem Understanding the factors affecting knowledge transferability.
method Theoretical analysis and practical metrics for adversarial transferability.
result Adversarial transferability and knowledge transferability are closely related.

Hessian alignment improves OOD generalization in deep learning.

problem Improving deep learning models' ability to generalize to out-of-distribution data.
method Analyzed Hessian and gradient alignment for domain generalization using recent OOD theory.
result Hessian alignment methods achieve promising performance on various OOD benchmarks.

No fair and strategy-proof automated market maker exists for more than two assets.

problem Designing a fair and strategy-proof automated market maker for multiple assets.
method Analyzing the weighted-product family of aggregation rules and their properties.
result No aggregation rule is both fair and strategy-proof for more than two assets.

Mathematical framework for transfer learning feasibility and transfer risk.

problem Theoretical analysis of transfer learning.
method Reformulated transfer learning as an optimization problem, introduced transfer risk concept.
result Demonstrated the potential and benefits of incorporating transfer risk in transfer learning evaluation.

Transfer learning borrows knowledge from a source domain to facilitate learning in a target domain. Two primary issues to be addressed in transfer learning are what and how to transfer. For a pair of domains, adopting different transfer learning algorithms results in different knowledge transferred between them. To dis…

2017-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel ML model predicts solvation free energies from atom interactions.

problem Predicting solvation free energies from atomistic interactions.
method Two encoding functions extract atomic feature vectors, interactions calculated by inner product.
result Outstanding performance and transferability on 6,493 experimental measurements.

This article addresses regularity of optimal transport maps for cost="squared distance" on Riemannian manifolds that are products of arbitrarily many round spheres with arbitrary sizes and dimensions. Such manifolds are known to be non-negatively cross-curved [KM2]. Under boundedness and non-vanishing assumptions on th…

2010-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For any financial organization, computing accurate quarterly forecasts for various products is one of the most critical operations. As the granularity at which forecasts are needed increases, traditional statistical time series models may not scale well. We apply deep neural networks in the forecasting domain by experi…

2019-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗