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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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58117175233 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for trace field degrees

The study finds all trace field degrees for Torelli group mappings.

problem Identifying all possible trace field degrees for Torelli group mappings.
method Using Thurston-Veech construction of pseudo-Anosov maps, and providing examples of stretch factors with specific algebraic degrees.
result All integers 1d3g31 \le d \le 3g-3 are trace field degrees for g2g \ge 2.

For a single cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold, Hodgson proved that there are only finitely many Dehn fillings of it whose trace fields have bounded degree. In this paper, we conjecture the same for manifolds with more cusps, and give the first positive results in this direction. For example, in the 2-cusped case, if a mani…

2013-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The motivation for this paper is to justify a remark of Thurston that the algebraic degree of stretch factors of pseudo-Anosov maps on a surface SS can be as high as the dimension of the Teichmüller space of SS. In addition to proving this, we completely determine the set of possible algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anoso…

2015-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates the strength of the trace field as a commensurability invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We construct an infinite family of two-component hyperbolic link complements which are pairwise incommensurable and have the same trace field, and infinitely many 1-cusped finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifo…

2007-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A vector field on a Riemannian manifold is called conformal Killing if it generates one-parameter group of conformal transformations. The class of conformal Killing symmetric tensor fields of an arbitrary rank is a natural generalization of the class of conformal Killing vector fields, and appears in different geometri…

2011-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We find explicit models for the PSL(2,C)- and SL(2,C)-character varieties of the fundamental groups of complements in S^3 of an infinite family of two-bridge knots that contains the twist knots. We compute the genus of the components of these character varieties, and deduce upper bounds on the degree of the associated …

2009-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a sequel to the paper [Cas]. Here, we extend the methods of Farb-Wolfson using the theory of FI_G-modules to obtain stability of equivariant Galois representations of the etale cohomology of orbit configuration spaces. We establish subexponential bounds on the growth of unstable cohomology, and then use the Gro…

2017-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops trace class operators and inverse Laplacian theory for infinite dimensions.

problem Understanding trace class operators and inverse Laplacian on infinite dimensional spaces.
method Presentation of trace class operators and construction of inverse Laplacian on closed manifolds.
result Original trace computations involving the inverse Laplacian on the torus.

The Guillemin-Uribe trace formula is a semiclassical version of the Selberg trace formula and more general Duistermaat-Guillemin formula for elliptic operators on compact manifolds, which reflects the dynamics of magnetic geodesic flows in terms of eigenvalues of a natural differential operator (the magnetic Laplacian)…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the structure underlying Ng's conjecture, which relates the degree 00 abelian knot contact homology of a knot KK to the coordinate ring of the SL2(C)SL_2(\mathbf{C})-character variety X(Σ2K)X(Σ_2 K) of the 22-fold branched cover of the 33-sphere branched along KK. Our approach is based on the study of (meridional…

2017-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel method for parallel transport and geodesics on submanifolds.

problem Understanding parallel transport and geodesics on submanifolds.
method Rolling tangent space to visualize and analyze parallel transport and geodesics.
result Conditions for parallel transport and geodesics are simplified and visualized in the tangent space.

Arithmetic spaces simplified to simplicial complexes.

problem Understanding the complexity of arithmetic locally symmetric spaces.
method Homotopy equivalence to a simplicial complex with linearly bounded simplices, using a strengthened Margulis collar lemma.
result Arithmetic locally symmetric spaces are homotopy equivalent to simplicial complexes with linearly bounded simplices.

New bounds on cover degrees for Teichmüller distance between hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Finding optimal cover degrees for Teichmüller distance between hyperbolic surfaces.
method Proved the existence of a constant k>0k>0 depending on MM and NN such that the covers MεoMM_ε o M and NεoNN_ε o N can be chosen to have degrees less than εkε^{-k}.
result The bound εkε^{-k} is optimal for certain arithmetic Riemann surfaces.

Identifies arithmetic hyperbolic lattices generated by elements of order 4 and p, finding constraints and properties.

problem Identifying arithmetic hyperbolic lattices in 3D hyperbolic space.
method Analyzing presentations and properties of lattices generated by specific orders of elements.
result Necessary orders of p are {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ∞}, and constraints on invariant trace fields and orbifolds.

The Ptolemy coordinates for boundary-unipotent SL(n,C)-representations of a 3-manifold group were introduced in Garoufalidis-Thurston-Zickert inspired by the A-coordinates on higher Teichmüller space due to Fock and Goncharov. In this paper, we define the Ptolemy field of a (generic) PSL(2,\C)-representation and prove …

2014-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if ΓΓ is an irreducible subgroup of SU(2,1){\rm SU}(2,1), then ΓΓ contains a loxodromic element AA. If AA has eigenvalues λ1=λeiφ,λ_1 = λe^{i\varphi}, λ2=e2iφλ_2 = e^{-2i\varphi}, λ3=λ1eiφλ_3 = λ^{-1}e^{i\varphi}, we prove that ΓΓ is conjugate in SU(2,1){\rm SU}(2,1) to a subgroup of SU(2,1,Q(Γ,λ)),{\rm SU}(2,1,\mathbb{Q}(Γ,λ)), where $\mat…

2013-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We define an invariant β(M) of a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M in the Bloch group B(C) and show it is determined by the simplex parameters of any degree one ideal triangulation of M. β(M) lies in a subgroup of \B(\C) of finite \Q-rank determined by the invariant trace field of M. Moreover, the Chern-Simons inva…

1997-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute trace formula for magnetic Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Analyzing the magnetic Laplacian on compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Computed the trace formula for magnetic Laplacian energies above the Mane critical level.
result Asymptotic behavior of trace formula coefficients near the Mane critical level.

In this paper we construct a large class of new normal forms for Levi-nondegenerate real hypersurfaces in complex spaces. We adopt a general approach illustrating why these normal forms are natural and which role is played by the celebrated Chern-Moser normal form. The latter appears in our class as the one with the "m…

2009-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified formula for higher traces of linear maps on finite-dimensional normed spaces.

problem Unified trace-average formula for higher traces of linear maps.
method Unified trace-average formula for the k-th higher trace of a linear operator A on a finite-dimensional normed space.
result Unified trace-average formula holds for all A if and only if the operator-valued average equals the identity.

EikoNet uses deep learning to solve the Eikonal equation quickly and efficiently.

problem Solving the Eikonal equation for first-arrival-time fields in complex 3D structures.
method Grid-free deep learning approach that optimizes network parameters to minimize equation violations.
result EikoNet provides accurate travel time solutions without violating the Eikonal equation.

The study finds infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces with dense systoles and distinct invariant trace fields.

problem Existence and properties of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces.
method Combining number theory and hyperbolic geometry to prove existence and properties of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces.
result Existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces with dense systoles and distinct invariant trace fields.

The paper finds torsion in Johnson homomorphisms' cokernels for large genus surfaces.

problem Existence of torsion in the cokernels of Johnson homomorphisms.
method Defined a map on Ker(Tr)∩D(H) whose image is 2-torsion and vanishes on the image of τ.
result Found 2-torsion in the cokernels of Johnson homomorphisms for large genus surfaces.

We determine the adjoint trace field of gluings of general hyperbolic manifolds. This provides a new method to prove the nonarithmeticity of gluings, which can be applied to the classical construction of Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro (and generalizations) as well as certain gluings of pieces of commensurable arithmetic …

2019-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Our results complement D. Calegari's result that there are no hyperbolic once-punctured torus bundles over S1S^1 with trace field having real place. We exhibit several infinite families of pairs (χ,p)(-χ, p) such that there exist hyperbolic surface bundles with over S1S^1 with fiber having pp punctures and Euler characte…

2010-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΓΓ be a nonelementary discrete subgroup of SU(n,1) or Sp(n,1). We show that if the trace field of ΓΓ is contained in R\mathbb R, ΓΓ preserves a totally geodesic submanifold of constant negative sectional curvature. Furthermore if ΓΓ is irreducible, ΓΓ is a Zariski dense irreducible discrete subgroup of SO(n,1…

2014-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows arithmetic properties of specific hyperbolic Dehn fillings.

problem Arithmeticity of one-cusped Dehn fillings of specific link complements.
method Investigation of cusp fields, trace fields, and invariant trace fields.
result No one-cusped hyperbolic Dehn filling of the Berge manifold is arithmetic.

Our main result is that for all sufficiently large x0>0x_0>0, the set of commensurability classes of arithmetic hyperbolic 2- or 3-orbifolds with fixed invariant trace field kk and systole bounded below by x0x_0 has density one within the set of all commensurability classes of arithmetic hyperbolic 2- or 3-orbifolds wit…

2015-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study defines fields of definition for triangle groups as Fuchsian groups.

problem Characterizing the fields of definition for triangle groups as Fuchsian groups.
method Analyzing the trace field and properties of compact hyperbolic triangle groups.
result Exactly eleven compact hyperbolic triangle groups are conjugate to subgroups of \(\mathrm{PSL}_2(K)\) where \(K\) is a specific field.

We prove involutivity of Einstein, Einstein-Maxwell and other field equations by calculating the Spencer cohomology of these systems. Relation with Cartan method is traced in details. Basic implications through Cartan-Kahler theory are derived.

2009-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a formula for the trace of any symmetric power of a n×nn\times n matrix (with coefficients in a field) in terms of the ordinary powers of the matrix, an arbitrarily chosen linear function which vanishes on the identity matrix, and n2n-2 polynomial functions defined recursively.

2014-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantizes geodesic lengths in Teichmüller spaces using algebraic methods.

problem Constructing quantized geodesic lengths for Teichmüller spaces.
method Developed quantum trace maps and investigated algebraic structures.
result Showed a recursion relation and commutation properties for quantized trace-of-monodromy.

Providing meaningful privacy to users of location based services is particularly challenging when multiple locations are revealed in a short period of time. This is primarily due to the tremendous degree of dependence that can be anticipated between points. We propose a Rényi differentially private framework for boundi…

2019-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In Hamiltonian mechanics, a (continuous) symmetry leads to conserved quantity, which is a function on (extended) phase space. In Nambu mechanics, a straightforward consequence of symmetry is just a relative integral invariant, a differential form which only upon integration over a cycle provides a conserved real number…

2013-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗