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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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24477194 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for torus knot complements

Researchers confirm a relation between knot invariants and provide formulas for torus knots.

problem Confirming a relation between knot invariants and providing formulas.
method Explicit formulas and algorithms for certain ADO-invariants of torus knots obtained from the series invariant of knot complements.
result Explicit formulas and algorithms for certain ADO-invariants of torus knots.

The paper studies random covers of torus knot complements and their statistical properties.

problem Understanding the statistical behavior of finite covers of torus knot complements.
method Asymptotic subgroup growth analysis and Benjamini-Schramm limit theorems.
result Determination of the linear growth rate of Betti numbers for random covers of torus knot complements.

Study the algebraic action of torus on knot complement's skein module.

problem Understand the algebraic structure of knot complements and boundary tori.
method Analyze the Kauffman bracket skein algebra and module of the 3-twist knot complement.
result Determine the action of Kauffman bracket skein algebra on module of 3-twist knot complement.

Authors prove quantum invariant conjecture for figure-eight knot complement.

problem Connecting quantum invariants of surface diffeomorphisms to hyperbolic volumes.
method Analyzes the simplest case of a one-puncture torus and figure-eight knot complement.
result Proves conjecture linking quantum invariant to hyperbolic volume.

Lueck expressed the Gromov norm of a knot complement in terms of an infinite series that can be computed from a presentation of the fundamental group of the knot complement. In this note we show that Lueck's formula, applied to torus knots, yields surprising power series expansions for the logarithm function. This gene…

2006-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Kauffman skein module of the complement of torus knots in S^3. Precisely, we show that these modules are isomorphic to the algebra of Sl(2,C)-characters tensored with the ring of Laurent polynomials.

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New recursive relation found for a specific torus knot.

problem Finding a recursive relation for a specific torus knot.
method Extending colored Jones polynomials to knots in (2p+1,2)(2p+1,2) torus knot complements and examining a particular knot.
result An analogous recursive relation exists for a specific (2p+1,2)(2p+1,2) torus knot.

We consider vector fields on knot/link complements in S3S^3 which are transverse to the fibres of a fibration of the complement over a circle. We prove that a large class of fibred knots/links, including all non-torus fibred 2-bridge knots, has the following property: any vector field transverse to the fibres of the fi…

2003-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm constructs characters of rational VOAs from knot complements.

problem Constructing characters of rational VOAs from knot complements.
method 3D N=2\mathcal{N}=2 gauge theories, Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov construction, 3D N=4\mathcal{N}=4 rank-0 SCFT, topological twist.
result New Nahm-sum-like expressions for Virasoro minimal model characters.

Let MM be an irreducible, compact, connected, orientable 3-manifold whose boundary is a torus. We show that if MM is hyperbolic, then it admits at most six finite/cyclic fillings of maximal distance 5. Further, the distance of a finite/cyclic filling to a cyclic filling is at most 2. If MM has a non-boundary-paralle…

1994-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We present classification results for exceptional Legendrian realisations of torus knots. These are the first results of that kind for non-trivial topological knot types. Enumeration results of Ding-Li-Zhang concerning tight contact structures on certain Seifert fibred manifolds with boundary allow us to place upper bo…

2018-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider knots whose diagrams have a high amount of twisting of multiple strands. By encircling twists on multiple strands with unknotted curves, we obtain a link called a generalized augmented link. Dehn filling this link gives the original knot. We classify those generalized augmented links that are Seifert fibere…

2009-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for a torus knot the SL(2;C) Chern-Simons invariants and the SL(2;C) twisted Reidemeister torsions appear in an asymptotic expansion of the colored Jones polynomial. This suggests a generalization of the volume conjecture that relates the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot to the…

2010-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study satellite knots and their quandles related to incompressible tori.

problem Understanding quandles of satellite knots and their components.
method Algebraic approach to augmented fundamental quandles, presentations of fundamental quandles, and analysis of Alexander modules.
result Relationships between satellite knots, companion and pattern knots, and their fundamental quandles.

A 1-bridge torus knot in a 3-manifold of genus 1\le 1 is a knot drawn on a Heegaard torus with one bridge. We give two types of normal forms to parameterize the family of 1-bridge torus knots that are similar to the Schubert's normal form and the Conway's normal form for 2-bridge knots. For a given Schubert's normal f…

2001-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for many classical knots one can find generalized torsion in the fundamental group of its complement, commonly called the knot group. It follows that such a group is not bi-orderable. Examples include all torus knots, the (hyperbolic) knot 525_2 and satellites of these knots.

2014-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Alexander polynomials of links in 3-torus.

problem Investigate Alexander polynomials of links in 3-torus.
method Diagrammatic approach, Reidemeister moves, fundamental group, homology group, Alexander polynomials, twisted Alexander polynomials.
result Computed Alexander and twisted Alexander polynomials of links in 3-torus.

The paper connects quivers to knot complements and studies their BPS states and 3d N=2 theories.

problem Understanding the relationship between quivers and knot complements.
method Assigning quivers to knot complements and exploring their physical interpretation.
result Proposed a physical interpretation of quivers in terms of BPS states and 3d N=2 theories.

This paper's theme is the relation between several classical and well-known objects: triangle Fuchsian groups, quasi-homogeneous singularities of plane curves, torus knot complements in the 3-sphere. Torus knots are the only nontrivial knots whose complements admit transitive Lie group actions. In fact S^3\K_{p,q} is d…

2010-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper associates knots to numerical semigroups and shows their Alexander polynomials coincide with semigroups' Poincaré series.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of numerical semigroups through topological representations.
method Associaing iterated torus knots to free numerical semigroups and analyzing their knot complements and Alexander polynomials.
result Alexander polynomials of knots associated with free numerical semigroups coincide with the semigroup's Poincaré series.

We calculate the twisted Reidemeister torsion of the complement of an iterated torus knot associated with a representation of its fundamental group to the complex special linear group of degree two. We also show that the twisted Reidemeister torsions associated with various representations appear in the asymptotic expa…

2016-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes character varieties of generalized torus knot groups.

problem Understanding the structure of character varieties for generalized torus knot groups.
method Analyzes the path-connectedness and counts irreducible components of character varieties for specific groups.
result The GG-character varieties of generalized torus knot groups are path-connected.

The paper calculates the motive of a specific knot's character variety.

problem Computing the motive of the character variety of torus knots representations.
method Introduced a stratification of the variety based on a canonical filtration, reducing the motive computation to a combinatorial problem.
result Computed the motive of the character variety for torus knots.

Using computational techniques we tabulate prime knots up to five crossings in the solid torus and the infinite family of lens spaces L(p,q)L(p,q). For these knots we calculate the second and third skein module and establish which prime knots in the solid torus are amphichiral. Most knots are distinguished by the skein mod…

2016-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a grid presentation of a knot (or link) K in the three-sphere, we describe a Heegaard diagram for the knot complement in which the Heegaard surface is a torus and all elementary domains are squares. Using this diagram, we obtain a purely combinatorial description of the knot Floer homology of K.

2006-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that a knot complement can be decomposed into ideal octahedra along a knot diagram. A solution to the gluing equations applied to this decomposition gives a pseudo-developing map of the knot complement, which will be called a pseudo-hyperbolic structure. In this paper, we study these in terms of segment and…

2016-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

For an arbitrary positive integer nn and a pair (p,q)(p, q) of coprime integers, consider nn copies of a torus (p,q)(p,q) knot placed parallel to each other on the surface of the corresponding auxiliary torus: we call this assembly a torus nn-link. We compute economical presentations of knot groups for torus links using t…

2019-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give an introduction to the volume conjecture and its generalizations. Especially we discuss relations of the asymptotic behaviors of the colored Jones polynomials of a knot with different parameters to representations of the fundamental group of the knot complement at the special linear group over com…

2008-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Innovative series invariant for knot complements, linking to existing invariants.

problem Developing a new series invariant for knot complements.
method Introducing a three-variable series FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) for plumbed knot complements.
result Deriving a surgery formula relating FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) to Z^(q)\hat{Z}(q) invariant.

The paper computes the Kauffman bracket skein module of (2,2p+1)(2, 2p+1)-torus knots using braids.

problem Computing the Kauffman bracket skein module of (2,2p+1)(2, 2p+1)-torus knots.
method Using geometric mixed braids and parting/combing techniques, the paper establishes a relation between the module and the genus 2 handlebody, and computes the module using a basis of the handlebody's module.
result A basis for the Kauffman bracket skein module of (2,2p+1)(2, 2p+1)-torus knots is found.

Quantum theory constructs a group and skein module for knot complements.

problem Understanding the fundamental group of knot complements using quantum methods.
method Using bottom tangles, the universal space of quantum representations is constructed, then factored by the skein relation to get the skein module.
result Derives recurrence relation for the colored Jones polynomial, known as AqA_q polynomial.

We study spectral gaps of cellular differentials for finite cyclic coverings of knot complements. Their asymptotics can be expressed in terms of irrationality exponents associated with ratios of logarithms of algebraic numbers determined by the first two Alexander polynomials. From this point of view it is natural to s…

2016-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗