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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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9182635 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for torus endomorphisms

We show that all non-trivial continuous endomorphisms of the circle group are topologically mixing. We also show that there exists a large infinite class of continuous endomorphisms of any n-dimensional torus group which are topologically mixing. Lastly, we prove that any continuous endomorphism on an abelian polish se…

2016-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for certain endomorphisms of a nilmanifold N the set S of those points such that the closure of its (forward) orbit contains no periodic points is large in the sense that for any non-empty open set U, the set U\cap S is of full Hausdorff dimension. When the manifold N is a torus, this result is due to S.G…

2002-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a closed manifold that admits a self-cover p:MMp:M \to M of degree >1. We say p is strongly regular if all its iterates are regular covers. In this case, we establish an algebraic structure theorem for the fundamental group of MM: We prove that π1(M)π_1(M) surjects onto a nontrivial free abelian group AA, and t…

2016-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the triply graded Khovanov-Rozansky homology of the torus link Tn,kT_{n,k} stablizes as kk\to \infty. We explicitly compute the stable homology (as a ring), which proves a conjecture of Gorsky-Oblomkov-Rasmussen-Shende. To accomplish this, we construct complexes PnP_n of Soergel bimodules which categorify t…

2015-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines constraints for commuting endomorphisms in generalized tangent bundles.

problem Identifying constraints for commuting endomorphisms in generalized tangent bundles.
method Using Gröbner basis techniques to construct and study tensors forming ideals.
result Explicit construction and study of tensors forming ideals of commuting endomorphisms.

Absolutely partially hyperbolic surface endomorphisms have a coherent center foliation.

problem Understanding the dynamics of absolutely partially hyperbolic surface endomorphisms.
method Showed the existence of a center foliation and leaf conjugacy to the linearization.
result Absolutely partially hyperbolic surface endomorphisms have a dynamically coherent center foliation.

Study on endomorphism and automorphism groups of specific quandles.

problem Characterizing endomorphism and automorphism groups of residually finite and profinite quandles.
method Proved properties of endomorphism monoids and automorphism groups for residually finite and profinite quandles.
result Endomorphism and automorphism groups of residually finite quandles are residually finite.

The paper classifies fixed subgroups of endomorphisms in free-abelian times surface groups.

problem Characterizing fixed subgroups of endomorphisms in specific group structures.
method Study of endomorphisms, classification of fixed subgroups, and equivalent conditions for end-fixed subgroups.
result Complete classification of fixed subgroups in free-abelian times surface groups.

Any endomorphism of a finitely generated free group naturally descends to an injective endomorphism of its stable quotient. In this paper, we prove a geometric incarnation of this phenomenon: namely, that every expanding irreducible train track map inducing an endomorphism of the fundamental group gives rise to an expa…

2015-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the mass endomorphism associated to the Dirac operator on a Riemannian manifold is non-zero for generic Riemannian metrics. The proof involves a study of the mass endomorphism under surgery, its behavior near metrics with harmonic spinors, and analytic perturbation arguments.

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The monoids of simplicial endomorphisms, i.e. the monoids of endomorphisms in the simplicial category, are submonoids of monoids one finds in Temperley-Lieb algebras, and as the monoids of Temperley-Lieb algebras are linked to situations where an endofunctor is adjoint to itself, so the monoids of simplicial endomorphi…

2003-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

By applying a variant of the TQFT constructed by Blanchet, Habegger, Masbaum, and Vogel, and using a construction of Ohtsuki, we define a module endomorphism for each knot K by using a tangle obtained from a surgery presentation of K. We show that it is strong shift equivalent to the Turaev-Viro endomorphism associated…

2012-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the 1-jet of a field of nilpotent endomorphisms to be integrable. Together with the well known corresponding condition for an almost complex structure, the nullity of its Nijenhuis tensor, this gives an integrability condition for any field of endomorphisms.

2010-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study character varieties of tangles to map immersed curves in the pillowcase.

problem Characterizing holonomy-perturbed traceless SU(2) character varieties.
method Examining marked tangles as endomorphisms in the cobordism category and using holonomy-perturbed traceless character variety functor.
result Endomorphisms of immersed curves in the pillowcase have the same image.

We study Nijenhuis structures on Courant algebroids in terms of the canonical Poisson bracket on their symplectic realizations. We prove that the Nijenhuis torsion of a skew-symmetric endomorphism N of a Courant algebroid is skew-symmetric if the square of N is proportional to the identity, and only in this case when t…

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let φbe an endomorphism of a finitely generated free group F, and let H be a finite-index subgroup of F that is invariant under φ. The nonzero eigenvalues of φare contained in the eigenvalues of φrestricted to H.

2012-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

An ff-structure on a manifold MM is an endomorphism field φφ satisfying φ3+φ=0φ^3+φ=0. We call an ff-structure {\em regular} if the distribution T=kerφT=\kerφ is involutive and regular, in the sense of Palais. We show that when a regular ff-structure on a compact manifold MM is an almost §§-structure, as defined by Dugg…

2011-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperbolicity proven for a specific type of group extension.

problem Proving hyperbolicity of a specific group extension.
method Analyzing ascending HNN extension of groups with a free factor system and an injective endomorphism.
result Ascending HNN extension of a group is hyperbolic relative to a collection of maximal parabolic subgroups.

A fixed point theorem is proved for inverse transducers, leading to an automata-theoretic proof of the fixed point subgroup of an endomorphism of a finitely generated virtually free group being finitely generated. If the endomorphism is uniformly continuous for the hyperbolic metric, it is proved that the set of regula…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a closed Riemannian spin manifold. The constant term in the expansion of the Green function for the Dirac operator at a fixed point pMp\in M is called the mass endomorphism in pp associated to the metric gg due to an analogy to the mass in the Yamabe problem. We show that the mass endomorphism of a gen…

2009-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For a closed surface SS with χ(S)<0χ(S)<0, we show that the fixed subgroup of a family B\mathcal B of endomorphisms of π1(S)π_1(S) has $\rk \fix\mathcal B\leq \rk π_1(S)$. In particular, if B\mathcal B contains a non-epimorphic endomorphism, then $\rk \fix\mathcal B\leq \frac{1}{2} \rk π_1(S)$. We also show that geometric …

2014-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The Complex Axis theorem states that any endomorphism of a finite-dimensional complex vector space affords an eigen-vector (or "invariant axis"). A geometric proof of this geometric result was given by A. de Medeiros, transforming the endomorphism into a topological self-map with Lefschetz number not equal to zero. We …

2018-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct an endomorphism of the Khovanov invariant to prove H-thinness and pairing phenomena of the invariants for alternating links. As a consequence, it follows that the Khovanov invariant of an oriented nonsplit alternating link is determined by its Jones polynomial, signature, and the linking numbers of its com…

2002-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

For any positive integer nn, we exhibit a cofinite subgroup ΓnΓ_n of the mapping class group of a surface of genus at most two such that ΓnΓ_n admits an epimorphism onto a free group of rank nn. We conclude that H1(Γn;Z)H^1(Γ_n;\Z) has rank at least nn and the dimension of the second bounded cohomology of each of these ma…

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fixed point indices and words at infinity for graph selfmaps.

problem Estimate indices of fixed point classes for graph selfmaps.
method Extend attracting fixed words at infinity, use relative train track technique, algebraic approach.
result Upper bound for attracting fixed words of injective endomorphisms of free groups.

Motivated by the local formulae for asymptotic expansion of heat kernels in spectral geometry, we propose a definition of Ricci curvature in noncommutative settings. The Ricci operator of an oriented closed Riemannian manifold can be realized as a spectral functional, namely the functional defined by the zeta function …

2016-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method classifies almost contact metric manifolds using intrinsic endomorphisms.

problem Difficult classification of almost contact metric manifolds into 2^12 classes.
method Introducing intrinsic endomorphisms S and h, providing a flowchart based on algebraic conditions.
result A more natural classification scheme with fewer classes, including H\mathcal{H}-parallel manifolds.

We study the fields of endomorphisms intertwining pairs of symplectic structures. Using these endomorphisms we prove an analogue of Moser's theorem for simultaneous isotopies of two families of symplectic forms. We also consider the geometric structures defined by pairs and triples of symplectic forms for which the squ…

2007-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives a formula for Lefschetz number of a geometric endomorphism.

problem Calculating the Lefschetz number for a singular foliation.
method Adapting the Atiyah-Bott theorem to a geometric endomorphism of a complex of LT\mathcal{L}_{\mathcal{T}}-parallel sections.
result A formula for the Lefschetz number of a geometric endomorphism.