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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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20406080 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for toric curves

Torically maximal curves (known also as simple Harnack curves) are real algebraic curves in the projective plane such that their logarithmic Gauß map is totally real. In this paper we show that hyperplanes in projective spaces are the only torically maximal hypersurfaces of higher dimensions.

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New solutions to SU(n+1) Toda system found on compact Riemann surfaces with cone singularities.

problem Solving SU(n+1) Toda system with cone singularities on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Character n-ensembles and toric curves on compact Riemann surfaces.
result Established a correspondence between character n-ensembles and toric solutions to SU(n+1) system with cone singularities.

In this paper we calculate fundamental groups (and some of their quotients) of complements of four toric varieties branch curves. For these calculations, we study properties and degenerations of these toric varieties and the braid monodromies of the branch curves in CP2\mathbb{CP}^2. The fundamental groups related to th…

2003-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a formula for enumeration of curves of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. It turns out that such curves can be counted by means of certain lattice paths in the Newton polygon. The formula was announced earlier in http://arxiv.org/abs/math.AG/0209253. The result is established with the help of the …

2003-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an ample line bundle on a toric surface, a question of Donaldson asks which simple closed curves can be vanishing cycles for nodal degenerations of smooth curves in the complete linear system. This paper provides a complete answer. This is accomplished by reformulating the problem in terms of the mapping class gr…

2017-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs toric vector bundles using spectral networks and non-abelianization.

problem Understanding how holomorphic vector bundles arise from spectral networks and non-abelianization.
method Constructing toric vector bundles on complete toric surfaces via spectral networks and non-abelianization.
result The moduli space of rank 2 toric vector bundles over toric surfaces admits an AA-type X\mathcal{X}-cluster structure.

The study of the topology of real algebraic varieties dates back to the work of Harnack, Klein and Hilbert in the 19th century; in particular, the isotopy type classification of real algebraic curves in real toric surfaces is a classical subject that has undergone considerable evolution. On the other hand, not much is …

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm identifies spheres with maximal Buchstaber number.

problem Characterizing (n1)(n-1)-dimensional PL spheres with specific vertex counts.
method Computational algorithm for weak pseudo-manifolds, toric colorable seeds enumeration.
result Comprehensive characterization of (n1)(n-1)-spheres with maximal Buchstaber number.

In this expository paper we review on the existence problem of Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metrics, and make several remarks. Firstly, we consider a slightly more general set-up than Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metrics, and give extensions of volume minimization principle, the notion of toric K-stability and other related resu…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This note presents a formula for the enumerative invariants of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. The formula computes the number of curves of a given genus through a collection of generic points in the surface. The answer is given in terms of certain lattice paths in the relevant Newton polygon. If the toric surface i…

2002-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This study connects ReLU neural networks to toric geometry to analyze function realization.

problem Determining which continuous piecewise linear functions can be realized by ReLU neural networks.
method Established a connection between toric geometry and ReLU neural networks, defining key structures like the ReLU fan, toric variety, and Cartier divisor.
result Proved a criterion for functions realizable by unbiased shallow ReLU networks using intersection numbers.

Established a correspondence for toric fibrations using Delzant polytopes.

problem Existence of extremal Kähler metrics on toric fibrations.
method Using weighted constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics and uniform K-stability.
result Equivalence between extremal metrics and weighted uniform K-stability of Delzant polytopes.

Study Weinstein structures on toric divisors' complements.

problem Understanding Weinstein structures on toric divisors' complements.
method Define a partially-centered condition on Delzant polytopes, develop an algorithm for Weinstein handlebody diagrams.
result Explicit Weinstein structures for complements of smoothed toric divisors.

Study of hyperkähler reduction on abelian varieties and toric manifolds.

problem Understanding hyperkähler reduction on specific manifolds.
method Lifts canonical Kähler reduction to hyperkähler, studies on abelian varieties and toric manifolds.
result Obtains decoupling result, variational characterisation, relation to KK-stability, and proves existence and uniqueness under suitable assumptions.

We use tropical curves and toric degeneration techniques to construct closed embedded Lagrangian rational homology spheres in a lot of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We apply this construction to the tropical curves obtained from the 2875 lines on the quintic Calabi-Yau threefold. Each admissible tropical curve gives a Lagrang…

2019-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We resume the study initiated in \cite{CL}. For a generic curve CC in an ample linear system L\vert \mathcal{L} \vert on a toric surface XX, a vanishing cycle of CC is an isotopy class of simple closed curve that can be contracted to a point along a degeneration of CC to a nodal curve in L\vert \mathcal{L} \vert.…

2017-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study properties of contact structures on symplectic disk bundles with concave boundaries.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of contact structures on concave boundaries of symplectic disk bundles.
method Use tools from toric geometry and algebraic torsion measurements from embedded contact homology.
result All such contact manifolds have a global contact toric structure, and can be tight or overtwisted.

We complete the topological classification of real algebraic non-singular curves of bidegree (5,5)(5, 5) on the quadric ellipsoid. We show in particular that previously known restrictions form a complete system for this bidegree. Therefore, the main part of the paper concerns the construction of real algebraic curves. Our…

2018-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A point in the (N,q)(N,q)-torus knot in R3\mathbb{R}^3 goes qq times along a vertical circle while this circle rotates NN times around the vertical axis. In the Lissajous-toric knot K(N,q,p)K(N,q,p), the point goes along a vertical Lissajous curve (parametrized by t(sin(qt+φ),cos(pt+ψ)))t\mapsto(\sin(qt+φ),\cos(pt+ψ))) while this curve rotates $N…

2016-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalise a theorem of Engman and Abreu--Freitas on the first invariant eigenvalue of non-negatively curved S1S^{1}-invariant metrics on CP1\mathbb{CP}^{1} to general toric Kähler metrics with non-negative scalar curvature. In particular, a simple upper bound of the first non-zero invariant eigenvalue for such metri…

2015-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the twistor correspondence, this article gives a one-to-one correspondence between germs of toric anti-self-dual conformal classes and certain holomorphic data determined by the induced action on twistor space. Recovering the metric from the holomorphic data leads to the classical problem of prescribing the Cech …

2006-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of algebraic curves and surfaces in flag manifold using twistor geometry.

problem Understanding algebraic curves and surfaces in the flag manifold and their properties.
method Analysis of algebraic curves and surfaces in the flag manifold F=SU(3)/T2\mathbb{F}=SU(3)/T^2 using twistor projection and anti-holomorphic involution.
result Bounds on the number of twistor fibres contained in algebraic surfaces of the flag manifold.

We propose a class of toric Lagrangian A-branes on the resolved conifold that is suitable to describe torus knots on S^3. The key role is played by the SL(2,Z) transformation, which generates a general torus knot from the unknot. Applying the topological vertex to the proposed A-branes, we rederive the colored HOMFLY p…

2012-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M=P(E)M=P(E) be the complex manifold underlying the total space of the projectivization of a holomorphic vector bundle EΣE \to Σ over a compact complex curve ΣΣ of genus 2\ge 2. Building on ideas of Fujiki, we prove that MM admits a Kähler metric of constant scalar curvature if and only if EE is polystable. We also…

2009-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the cutting construction of possibly non-compact symplectic toric manifolds, in particular, toric symplectic cones that correspond to a weakly convex good cone. Since the symplectization of a toric contact manifold is a toric symplectic cone, we can also construct toric contact manifolds that correspond to…

2013-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

T-curves are piecewise linear curves which have been used with success since the beginning of the 1990's to construct new real algebraic curves with prescribed topology mainly on the real projective plane. In fact T-curves can be used on any real projective toric surface. We generalize here the construction of the latt…

1999-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Cylindrical contact homology linked to Ehrhart polynomials and Chen-Ruan cohomology.

problem Contact invariants of Q-Gorenstein toric contact manifolds.
method Relationships between cylindrical contact homology and Ehrhart polynomials, Chen-Ruan cohomology.
result Cylindrical contact homology invariants linked to Ehrhart polynomials and Chen-Ruan cohomology.

Homological mirror symmetry proved for symmetric squares of punctured spheres.

problem Proving homological mirror symmetry for symmetric squares of punctured spheres.
method Constructed quasi-equivalences between wrapped Fukaya categories and derived categories of coherent sheaves, using categorical resolutions and localisation.
result Wrapped Fukaya category of symmetric square quasi-equivalent to coherent sheaves on a singular surface.

Vaisman manifolds are strongly related to Kähler and Sasaki geometry. In this paper we introduce toric Vaisman structures and show that this relationship still holds in the toric context. It is known that the so-called minimal covering of a Vaisman manifold is the Riemannian cone over a Sasaki manifold. We show that if…

2015-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the fibred toric varieties as equivariant CPr\mathbb{C}P^r bundles over lower dimensional toric varieties. An equivalent characterization is that the natural morphisms on them degenerate to bundle projections in the context of variation of toric varieties as GIT quotients. Our main observation is that these…

2010-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the mean Euler characteristic of a Gorenstein toric contact manifold, i.e. a good toric contact manifold with zero first Chern class, is equal to half the normalized volume of the corresponding toric diagram and give some applications. A particularly interesting one, obtained using a result of Batyrev and…

2016-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Extending work of Bielawski-Dancer and Konno, we develop a theory of toric hyperkahler varieties, which involves toric geometry, matroid theory and convex polyhedra. The framework is a detailed study of semi-projective toric varieties, meaning GIT quotients of affine spaces by torus actions, and specifically, of Lawren…

2002-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a compact toric locally conformally Kähler manifold which is not Kähler admits a toric Vaisman structure, a fact which was conjectured in \cite{mmp}. This is the final step leading to the classification of compact toric locally conformally Kähler manifolds started in \cite{p} and \cite{mmp}. We also show,…

2016-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

For a generic anti-canonical hypersurface in each smooth toric Fano 4-fold with rank 2 Picard group, we prove there exist three isolated rational curves in it. Moreover, for all these 4-folds except one, the contractions of generic anti-canonical hypersurfaces along the three rational curves can be deformed to smooth t…

2010-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In \cite{btoric}, Guillemin et al. proved a Delzant-type theorem which classifies bb-symplectic toric manifolds. More generally, in \cite{torus} they proved a similar convexity result for general Hamiltonian torus action on bb-symplectic manifolds. In this paper, we provide a new way to construct bb-symplectic toric…

2019-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗