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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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6111722 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for toric DM stack

This work characterizes global quotient stacks---smooth stacks associated to a finite group acting a manifold---among smooth quotient stacks [M/G][M/G], where MM is a smooth manifold equipped with a smooth proper action by a Lie group GG. The characterization is described in terms of the action of the connected componen…

2013-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we will describe an approach to mirror symmetry for appropriate 1-dimensional DM stacks of arithmetic genus g1g \leq 1, called tcnc curves, which was developed by the author with Treumann and Zaslow in arXiv:1103.2462 . This involves introducing a conjectural sheaf-theoretic model for the Fukaya category …

2012-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (X,ωX)({\bf X},ω_{\bf X}^*) be a separated, 2-2-shifted symplectic derived C\mathbb C-scheme, in the sense of Pantev, Toen, Vezzosi and Vaquie arXiv:1111.3209, of complex virtual dimension vdimCX=nZ{\rm vdim}_{\mathbb C}{\bf X}=n\in\mathbb Z, and XanX_{\rm an} the underlying complex analytic topological space. We prove that …

2015-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Real-world large-scale datasets usually contain noisy labels and are imbalanced. Therefore, we propose derivative manipulation (DM), a novel and general example weighting approach for training robust deep models under these adverse conditions. DM has two main merits. First, loss function and example weighting are commo…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New BGs use diffusion models to improve sampling from complex distributions.

problem Sampling from complex, multi-modal distributions is challenging.
method Combines diffusion models with annealed Monte Carlo for improved sampling.
result Second-order denoising kernels can improve performance in high-dimensional spaces.

DM improves self-supervised transfer learning by matching target distributions.

problem Improving self-supervised transfer learning performance.
method Distribution Matching (DM) method that drives representation distribution towards a predefined reference distribution.
result DM outperforms existing methods on target classification tasks.

A new method uses DMs as priors for imaging problems, offering more accurate reconstructions.

problem Accurate probabilistic imaging for complex inverse problems.
method Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm using DMs as plug-and-play priors for solving Bayesian inverse problems.
result Offers more accurate reconstructions and posterior estimation compared to existing methods.

Bayesian optimization learns DM preferences for multi-outcome experiments.

problem Optimizing expensive experiments with unknown utility functions and multiple outcomes.
method Alternates preference learning and Bayesian optimization, using pairwise comparisons.
result Preference exploration strategies improve Bayesian optimization performance.

SciRE-Solver accelerates DMs sampling by recursively calculating the score function derivative.

problem Slow iterative process of diffusion models due to estimating the score function derivative.
method Recursive Difference (RD) method combined with truncated Taylor expansion of score-integrand.
result SciRE-Solver achieves state-of-the-art FIDs with significantly fewer score function evaluations.

DM framework improves robustness and efficiency in latent-mixture models.

problem Efficient and robust inference in latent-mixture models.
method Divergence-minimization framework with monotonic convergence and robustness guarantees.
result DM yields consistent and asymptotically normal estimators under correct specification.

We give sufficient conditions for a measured length space (X,d,m) to admit local and global Poincare inequalities. We first introduce a condition DM on (X,d,m), defined in terms of transport of measures. We show that DM, along with a doubling condition on m, implies a scale-invariant local Poincare inequality. We show …

2005-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses machine learning to detect dark matter subhalos in simulated Gaia DR2 data.

problem Detecting dark matter subhalos in simulated Gaia DR2 data.
method Proposed anomaly detection and classification-based approaches.
result Anomaly detection algorithm is sensitive to DM subhalos, but classification-based approach is not.

Machine learning models predict DM performance for AO systems.

problem Designing high-performance AO systems with large-scale DMs.
method Simulated FE model, neural network estimation, VARX input models, steady-state control.
result Estimated models reproduce DM input-output behavior and predict steady-state performance.

New method uses diffusion models for inverse problems without approximations.

problem Solving complex inverse problems in high dimensions.
method Ensemble-based algorithm using diffusion models without approximations.
result Empirically validated method gives more accurate reconstructions.

Improved RL training for DMs reduces mode collapse and preserves diversity.

problem Mode collapse and training instability in RL fine-tuned diffusion models.
method Dynamic hierarchical RL training with sliding-window parameter regularisation.
result Models trained with HRF achieve better preservation of diversity in downstream tasks.

New method improves language model fine-tuning without forgetting.

problem Fine-tuning language models to match specific distributions without forgetting.
method Combines Distribution Matching and Reinforcement Learning techniques.
result Adding a baseline improves constraint satisfaction, stability, and efficiency.

WS diffusion models handle anisotropic Gaussian noise better than conventional methods.

problem Handling anisotropic Gaussian noise in imaging inverse problems.
method Whitened Score (WS) diffusion models based on stochastic differential equations.
result WS DMs outperform conventional DMs on anisotropic Gaussian noise.

Bayesian optimization with preference learning identifies preferred solutions in multi-objective problems.

problem Optimizing multiple criteria with decision maker preferences in expensive functions.
method Bayesian optimization with interactive preference learning and active acquisition function.
result Identifies the most preferred solution with reduced interaction cost.

Paper uses algebraic signatures to identify probabilistic structures in empirical data.

problem Identifying probabilistic structure from observed binomials in empirical probability tensors.
method Treating vanishing binomials as algebraic signatures, matching signatures to identify models without parameter estimation.
result The method successfully identified rank-one structures in real language data, revealing interpretable sets of words.

New method improves DMs for solving inverse problems by maximizing conditional mutual information.

problem Efficiently solving noisy linear inverse problems without additional task-specific training.
method Maximizing conditional mutual information between reconstructed signal and measurement.
result Significantly improves the quality of generated images in inverse problems.

Bayesian approach improves rain field reconstruction using CMLs and DMs.

problem Challenges in accurately reconstructing ground-level rainfall from CML path-integrated measurements.
method Bayesian inverse problem with Diffusion Models as priors.
result Improved performance in rainfall estimation compared to existing methods.

We introduce the cutting construction of possibly non-compact symplectic toric manifolds, in particular, toric symplectic cones that correspond to a weakly convex good cone. Since the symplectization of a toric contact manifold is a toric symplectic cone, we can also construct toric contact manifolds that correspond to…

2013-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper provides a new method to construct bb-symplectic toric manifolds from toric manifolds.

problem Classifying and constructing bb-symplectic toric manifolds.
method A new method to construct bb-symplectic toric manifolds from toric manifolds.
result This new method allows for the decomposition of bb-symplectic toric manifolds into toric manifolds.

Cylindrical contact homology linked to Ehrhart polynomials and Chen-Ruan cohomology.

problem Contact invariants of Q-Gorenstein toric contact manifolds.
method Relationships between cylindrical contact homology and Ehrhart polynomials, Chen-Ruan cohomology.
result Cylindrical contact homology invariants linked to Ehrhart polynomials and Chen-Ruan cohomology.

Vaisman manifolds are strongly related to Kähler and Sasaki geometry. In this paper we introduce toric Vaisman structures and show that this relationship still holds in the toric context. It is known that the so-called minimal covering of a Vaisman manifold is the Riemannian cone over a Sasaki manifold. We show that if…

2015-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗