arXiv research

Paper finds topological block to certain Lagrangian submanifolds.

Study shows curvature constraints force submanifolds to have specific topology or geometry.

Identifies submanifolds as topological spheres in hyperbolic space.

Sampling random points can reveal submanifold topology.

Locally flat submanifolds have finite CW complex complements.

Study sharp geometric and topological properties of pinched 4D submanifolds.

Proves Frankel theorem for generic submanifolds in Sasakian manifolds.

Sharp pinching conditions restrict the geometry and topology of submanifolds.

Study submanifolds in spheres with Ricci curvature bounds.

We prove integral curvature bounds in terms of the Betti numbers for compact submanifolds of the Euclidean space with low codimension. As an application, we obtain topological obstructions for $δ$-pinched immersions. Furthermore, we obtain intrinsic obstructions for minimal submanifolds in spheres with pinched second f…

Study curvatures of submanifolds in space forms with topological obstructions.

Study shows equality in Hodge Laplacian bound occurs only on spheres.

Random 3-manifolds have no totally geodesic submanifolds.

Study pinched submanifolds in space forms, proving rigidity results.

In this paper we study submanifolds of contact manifolds. The main submanifolds we are interested in are contact coisotropic submanifolds. Based on a correspondence between symplectic and contact coisotropic submanifolds, we can show contact coisotropic submanifolds admit a $C^0$-rigidity, similar to Humilière-Leclercq…

In this paper, we prove some differentiable sphere theorems and topological sphere theorems for Lagrangian submanifolds in Kähler manifold and Legendrian submanifolds in Sasaki space form.

Connected sums defined for codimension two locally flat submanifolds in higher dimensions.

We construct symplectic submanifolds of symplectic manifolds with contact border. The boundary of such submanifolds is shown to be a contact submanifold of the contact border. We also give a topological characterization of the constructed submanifolds by means of a ``relative Lefschetz hyperplane Theorem''. We sketch s…

Method constructs rigid associative submanifolds in twisted G2-manifolds.

McLean studied the deformations of compact special Lagrangian submanifolds, showing in particular that they come in moduli spaces whose dimension depends only on the topology of the submanifold. In this article we study the analogous problem for non-compact, "asymptotically conical" SL submanifolds, with respect to var…

Galatius and Randal-Williams defined a topology on the set of closed submanifolds of ${\mathbb R}^n$. Bökstedt and Madsen proved that a $C^1$-version of this topology is metrizable by showing that it is regular and second countable. Using that the scanning map of a topological sheaf on manifolds is an embedding, we giv…

Study of Lagrangian submanifolds with Riemannian bounds and their metric properties.

Diffeological submanifolds are a new type of submanifold in manifold theory.

In this paper, we prove some differentiable sphere theorems and topological sphere theorems for submanifolds in Kähler manifold, especially in complex space forms.

Decomposes smooth manifolds into algebraic submanifolds.

In this paper we use Floer theory to study topological restrictions on Lagrangian embeddings in closed symplectic manifolds. One of the phenomena arising from our results is ``homological rigidity'' of Lagrangian submanifolds. Namely, in certain symplectic manifolds, conditions on low dimensional topological invariants…

We prove that the associativity equations of two-dimensional topological quantum field theories are very natural reductions of the fundamental nonlinear equations of the theory of submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean spaces and give a natural class of potential flat torsionless submanifolds. We show that all potential flat…

Study pinched submanifolds, proving homology vanishing results.

Understanding non-Haken 3-manifolds is central to many current endeavors in 3-manifold topology. We describe some results for closed orientable surfaces in non-Haken manifolds, and extend Fox's theorem for submanifolds of the 3-sphere to submanifolds of general non-Haken manifolds. In the case where the submanifold has…

We study the topology of Hamiltonian-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds N in C^m constructed from intersections of real quadrics in a work of the first author. This construction is linked via an embedding criterion to the well-known Delzant construction of Hamiltonian toric manifolds. We establish the following topologica…

We construct a gauge fixed action for topological membranes on $G_2$-manifold such that its bosonic part is the standard membrane theory in a particular gauge. We prove that quantum mechanically the path-integral in this gauge localizes on associative submanifolds. Moreover on $M\times S^1$ the theory naturally reduces…

New proof shows no equifocal submanifolds with non-flat sections in certain symmetric spaces.

We prove that the displacement energy of a stable coisotropic submanifold is bounded away from zero if the ambient symplectic manifold is closed, rational and satisfies a mild topological condition.

We compute the homotopy type of the space of proper d-dimensional submanifolds of ${\mathbb R}^n$ with a smooth version of the Fell topology. Our methods allow us to compute the homotopy type of the space of submanifolds with summable labels too, and to give a new proof of the Galatius--Randal-Williams theorem on the h…

This paper explores the topology of monotone Lagrangian submanifolds $L$ inside a symplectic manifold $M$ by exploiting the relationships between the quantum homology of $M$ and various quantum structures associated to the Lagrangian $L$.

Topological model created for HOMFLY-PT polynomial from link diagrams.

We introduce the notions of pointwise almost h-slant submanifolds and pointwise almost h-semi-slant submanifolds as a generalization of slant submanifolds, pointwise slant submanifolds, semi-slant submanifolds, and pointwise semi-slant submanifolds. We have characterizations and investigate the integrability of distrib…

Study on compact hypersurfaces in spheres with Ricci curvature bounds.

As a generalization of slant submanifolds and semi-slant submanifolds, we introduce the notions of pointwise slant submanifolds and pointwise semi-slant sunmanifolds of an almost contact metric manifold. We obtain a characterization at each notion, investigate the topological properties of pointwise slant submanifolds,…

Given any nondegenerate k-dimensional minimal submanifold K of codimension greater than 1, we prove the existence of families of constant mean curvature submanifolds, with mean curvature varying from one member of the family to another, which `condense' to K. In particular, our result proves the existence of constant m…

New algebra defined for Legendrian submanifolds, preserving key invariants.

Paper connects Fenchel-Willmore and Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.

We prove the existence of a geometric characteristic submanifold for non-positively curved manifolds of any dimension greater than or equal to three. In dimension three, our result is a geometric version of the topological characteristic submanifold theorem due to Jaco, Shalen and Johannson.

Study on minimal submanifolds with finite curvature in Euclidean space.

Given a complete isometric immersion $φ: P^m \longrightarrow N^n$ in an ambient Riemannian manifold $N^n$ with a pole and with radial sectional curvatures bounded from above by the corresponding radial sectional curvatures of a radially symmetric space $M^n_w$, we determine a set of conditions on the extrinsic curvatur…

Study of spacelike submanifolds with umbilical lightlike normals in Lorentzian spacetimes.

In this paper we prove the Conley conjecture and the almost existence theorem in a neighborhood of a closed nowhere coisotropic submanifold under certain natural assumptions on the ambient symplectic manifold. Essential to the proofs is a displacement principle for such submanifolds. Namely, we show that a topologicall…

Researchers extend topological classification to knotted semimetals in 3D.