Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

3647281,0921,456 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for topological model

Pipeline learns topological features for protein stability prediction.

problem Predicting protein stability using topological features.
method Data-driven method to learn topological features, comparing with expert features.
result Topological features achieve 92%-99% of SME-based models' performance.

Topology guidance controls generative model outputs by specifying topological features.

problem Lack of control in generative models for visual analysis.
method Coupling a coordinate-based neural network with a diffusion model to guide sampling.
result Generated fields adhere to specified topological features while staying within the generative distribution.

Novel tRSA combines geometry and topology for brain and model analysis.

problem Traditional RSA overlooks topological information in neural representations.
method Topological RSA (tRSA) using nonlinear monotonic transforms.
result Robust model comparisons and novel insights into neural computation.

We describe a topological field theory that studies the moduli space of solutions of the symplectic vortex equations. It contains as special cases the topological sigma-model and topological Yang-Mills over Kahler surfaces. The correlation functions of the theory are closely related to the recently introduced Hamiltoni…

2005-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Topological surgery occurs in natural phenomena where two points are selected and attracting or repelling forces are applied. The two points are connected via an invisible `thread'. In order to model topologically such phenomena we introduce dynamics in 1-, 2- and 3-dimensional topological surgery, by means of attracti…

2014-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

BiHermitian geometry, discovered long ago by Gates, Hull and Roceck, is the most general sigma model target space geometry allowing for (2,2) world sheet supersymmetry. By using the twisting procedure proposed by Kapustin and Li, we work out the type A and B topological sigma models for a general biHermtian target spac…

2006-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Regularization plays a crucial role in supervised learning. Most existing methods enforce a global regularization in a structure agnostic manner. In this paper, we initiate a new direction and propose to enforce the structural simplicity of the classification boundary by regularizing over its topological complexity. In…

2018-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological quantum mechanics on orbifolds with geometric interpretation.

problem Quantum mechanical models on symplectic orbifolds.
method Explicit orbifold version of quantum HKR map and exact semi-classical approximation.
result Geometric and quantum field theoretic interpretation of orbifold algebraic index.

New method detects uncertainty in neural networks for out-of-distribution detection.

problem Detecting out-of-distribution inputs to ensure model reliability.
method Predictive topological uncertainty (pTU) based on persistent homology.
result pTU provides a statistical framework for OOD detection.

CMRFs extend PGMs for topological data, capturing both conditional and marginal dependencies.

problem Limited expressiveness of PGMs for topological data.
method Introducing Colored Markov Random Fields (CMRFs) that model Gaussian edge variables on topological spaces.
result CMRFs improve distributed estimation over physical networks compared to baselines.

Method quantifies disentanglement of generative models using manifold topology.

problem Challenging and inconsistent measurement of disentanglement in generative models.
method Measures topological similarity of conditional submanifolds in learned representation.
result Method ranks models similarly to existing methods across multiple datasets.

Paper tackles dynamic graph topology identification in time-varying graphs.

problem Dynamic graph topology identification in time-varying graphs.
method Proposes an online algorithm for time-varying optimization, with intrinsic temporal regularization.
result Demonstrates performance on Gaussian graphical model problem.

New method estimates causal effects in complex spaces using topological structures.

problem Challenges in estimating causal effects in non-Euclidean spaces.
method Developed a topological causal inference framework using power-weighted silhouette functions of persistence diagrams.
result Successfully quantifies topological treatment effects across various complex outcomes.

Topological parallax assesses AI models' geometric similarity to datasets for safety.

problem Ensuring AI models' robustness and safety in deep learning applications.
method Topological parallax compares a trained model to a reference dataset using Rips complexes and geodesic distortions.
result Topological parallax indicates whether a model shares similar multiscale geometric features with the dataset.

Paper presents voxel graph operators for vector data models.

problem Efficient conversion and analysis of geometric models.
method Topological voxelization, graph construction, differential operator derivation.
result Discrete differential and integral operators from voxel complexes.

In this paper, we extend the formal definition of topological surgery by introducing new notions in order to model natural phenomena exhibiting it. On the one hand, the common features of the presented natural processes are captured by our schematic models and, on the other hand, our new definitions provide the theoret…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

GeoPhy uses geometric gradients to efficiently infer phylogenetic trees from molecular data.

problem Challenges in accurately inferring species relationships from molecular data due to combinatorially vast tree topologies.
method Introduces a novel, fully differentiable formulation of phylogenetic inference using geometric spaces and variational Bayesian methods.
result Significantly outperforms other approximate Bayesian methods in inferring phylogenetic trees.

SOM-VQ tokenizes discrete models with semantic structure and navigable topology.

problem Lack of semantic structure in vector quantized representations limits interpretable human control.
method Combines vector quantization with Self-Organizing Maps to learn discrete codebooks with explicit topology.
result SOM-VQ produces more learnable token sequences and provides an explicit navigable geometry in code space.

Paper explores applying TDA to text classification, improving model performance.

problem Applying TDA to text classification is challenging due to the complexity of text geometry.
method Used word embeddings and TF-IDF vectors to extract topological features from text.
result Topological features improve classification results, especially in ensemble models.

TDL uses topological features for deep learning models, promising new insights and solutions.

problem Lack of comprehensive theoretical foundations and practical benefits in TDL.
method Discussing open problems and potential solutions in TDL.
result TDL can complement existing graph and geometric learning methods.

The topology of a power grid affects its dynamic operation and settlement in the electricity market. Real-time topology identification can enable faster control action following an emergency scenario like failure of a line. This article discusses a graphical model framework for topology estimation in bulk power grids (…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze oversquashing in topological message-passing using relational structures.

problem Oversquashing in topological message-passing remains understudied.
method A unifying axiomatic framework that bridges graph and topological message-passing.
result Potential to advance topological deep learning.

Contagions such as the spread of popular news stories, or infectious diseases, propagate in cascades over dynamic networks with unobservable topologies. However, "social signals" such as product purchase time, or blog entry timestamps are measurable, and implicitly depend on the underlying topology, making it possible …

2016-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

FibeRed reduces complex data dimensions while preserving topology.

problem Hard embedding of topologically complex datasets in low-dimensional Euclidean space.
method Modeling datasets with vector bundles, reducing fibers while preserving topology.
result FibeRed learns topologically faithful embeddings in lower dimensions than existing methods.

Study enhances neural network predictions for wave height using topological features.

problem Challenges in predicting wave heights due to short-term and long-term factors.
method Hybridization of persistent homology with neural networks for feature engineering.
result Significant improvements in R2R^2 score and reductions in errors for various neural network models.

Topology applied to real world data using persistent homology has started to find applications within machine learning, including deep learning. We present a differentiable topology layer that computes persistent homology based on level set filtrations and edge-based filtrations. We present three novel applications: th…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗