Generically, topological insulators have conical points leading to Dirac-like currents.
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Gerbes encode spectral gaps in topological insulators.
Recently we introduced T-duality in the study of topological insulators. In this paper, we study the bulk-boundary correspondence for three phenomena in condensed matter physics, namely, the quantum Hall effect, the Chern insulator, and time reversal invariant topological insulators. In all of these cases, we show that…
Quantum phase diagrams for Chern topological insulators show jumps at critical loci.
Paper uses ML to predict insulator flashover risk.
Recently we introduced T-duality in the study of topological insulators, and used it to show that T-duality trivialises the bulk-boundary correspondence in 2 dimensions. In this paper, we partially generalise these results to higher dimensions and briefly discuss the 4D quantum Hall effect.
Study of spectral flow in symmetric Toeplitz operator families.
The subtle interplay between local and global charges for topological semimetals exactly parallels that for singular vector fields. Part of this story is the relationship between cohomological semimetal invariants, Euler structures, and ambiguities in the torsion of manifolds. Dually, a topological semimetal can be rep…
We present homotopy theoretic and geometric interpretations of the Kane-Mele invariant for gapped fermionic quantum systems in three dimensions with time-reversal symmetry. We show that the invariant is related to a certain 4-equivalence which lends it an interpretation as an obstruction to a block decomposition of the…
Machine learning methods for solving the equations of dynamical mean-field theory are developed. The method is demonstrated on the three dimensional Hubbard model. The key technical issues are defining a mapping of an input function to an output function, and distinguishing metallic from insulating solutions. Both meta…
The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem describes the bulk-edge correspondence of symmetry protected topological insulators. The mathematical setup for this theorem is, however, not directly related to the physical fermion system, as it imposes on the fermion fields a non-local and unnatural boundary condition known as …
We show that the (graded) spectral flow of a family of Toeplitz operators on a complete Riemannian manifold is equal to the index of a certain Callias-type operator. When the dimension of the manifold is even this leads to a cohomological formula for the spectral flow. As an application, we compute the spectral flow of…
Study 3d N=1 vacua from M-theory compactification on Spin(7) space.
New K-theory approach classifies anyonic topological phases in 2D semimetals.
Constructs a path integral for fermionic SPTs, solving anomalies in 2+1D topological orders.
We use techniques from functorial quantum field theory to provide a geometric description of the parity anomaly in fermionic systems coupled to background gauge and gravitational fields on odd-dimensional spacetimes. We give an explicit construction of a geometric cobordism bicategory which incorporates general backgro…
In this review, basic definitions of spin geometry are given and some of its applications to supersymmetry, supergravity and condensed matter physics are summarized. Clifford algebras and spinors are defined and the first-order differential operators on spinors which lead to the definitions of twistor and Killing spino…
Ultra-cold atomic gases are unique in terms of the degree of controllability, both for internal and external degrees of freedom. This makes it possible to use them for the study of complex quantum many-body phenomena. However in many scenarios, the prerequisite condition of faithfully preparing a desired quantum state …
Randomized matrix compression techniques, such as the Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform, have emerged as an effective and practical way for solving large-scale problems efficiently. With a focus on computational efficiency, however, forsaking solutions quality and accuracy becomes the trade-off. In this paper, we investi…
The study analyzes how wartime controls influenced zaibatsu stock prices in Japan.
Modeling buildings' heat dynamics is a complex process which depends on various factors including weather, building thermal capacity, insulation preservation, and residents' behavior. Gray-box models offer a causal inference of those dynamics expressed in few parameters specific to built environments. These parameters …
Materials design can be cast as an optimization problem with the goal of achieving desired properties, by varying material composition, microstructure morphology, and processing conditions. Existence of both qualitative and quantitative material design variables leads to disjointed regions in property space, making the…
Rapid progress in deep learning has spurred its application to bioinformatics problems including protein structure prediction and design. In classic machine learning problems like computer vision, progress has been driven by standardized data sets that facilitate fair assessment of new methods and lower the barrier to …
Proof-of-Stake networks with EIP-1559 exhibit stable token prices and secure network security.
Deep learning uses WiFi CSI for reliable human presence detection.
In this theoretical paper, I propose creation of a venture bank, able to multiply the capital of a venture capital firm by at least 47 times, without requiring access to the Federal Reserve or other central bank apart from settlement. This concept rests on obtaining default swap instruments on loans in order to create …
The paper develops algorithms and topological invariants for distinguishing dynamic systems.
Study of digital topology concepts like hyperspaces and function graphs.
The paper explores conditions for topological rigidity in quotients of the Davis complex.
A new approach uses circuit topology to study complex polymer interactions.
Novel theory combines combinatorial and topological elements.
This review explores TDA and TDL beyond persistent homology.
New proof for some knots being topologically slice.
Constructs algorithms to recognize and classify 2D surfaces.
Paper constructs continuous families of topological Morse functions.
Novel M-theory approach classifies topological phases of matter.
New smoothing techniques for topological surfaces in 4-manifolds.
Diffeological spaces are generalizations of smooth manifolds which include singular spaces and function spaces. For each diffeological space, Iglesias-Zemmour introduced a natural topology called the -topology. However, the -topology has not yet been studied seriously in the existing literature. In this paper, we…
Critiques incorrect fixed point assertions in digital topology.
We give a foundational account on topological racks and quandles. Specifically, we define the notions of ideals, kernels, units, and inner automorphism group in the context of topological racks. Further, we investigate topological rack modules and principal rack bundles. Central extensions of topological racks are then…
Minimal topology on surface homeomorphisms proven.
Study topological constraints for minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.
This paper proposes a new method for learning covers of geometric datasets to improve topological inference and visualization.
Proposes TSBP for matching topological signal distributions.
A groupoid is a small category in which each morphism has an inverse. A topological groupoid is a groupoid in which both sets of objects and morphisms have topologies such that all groupoid structure maps are continuous. The notion of monodromy groupoid of a topological groupoid generalises those of fundamental groupoi…
Unified framework for T-duality in both trivial and non-trivial topologies.
Paper introduces a new topological loss for better convergence.
Survey on hyperplane arrangements and their topology.