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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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63126189252 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for topological characterization

We extend Howie's characterization of alternating knots to give a topological characterization of toroidally alternating knots, which were defined by Adams. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a knot to be toroidally alternating. We also give a topological characterization of almost-alternating knots whi…

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the continuum self-similar tree (CSST) and characterize it topologically. We apply this to answer a question of Curien about the topology of the continuum random tree (CRT). We also give a topological characterization of other trees with branch points of finite or infinite valences.

2018-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological properties of foliations induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.

problem Characterize the topology of foliation leaves induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.
method Establish criteria for the compactness of foliation leaves and extend a topological result to orbifolds.
result Criteria for the compactness and coexistence of foliation leaves are established.

Characterizes continuity of monotone functionals in mixed topology.

problem Continuity of monotone functionals in mixed topology.
method Characterization through lower semicontinuity and dual representations.
result Continuity in mixed topology is equivalent to dual representation in terms of countably additive measures.

New link topology connects permutation discrepancies to Diaconis-Graham inequalities.

problem Characterize permutations for which Diaconis-Graham inequalities hold with equality.
method Relate permutation discrepancies to the Euler characteristic of their associated links.
result Permutation discrepancies are directly related to the Euler characteristic of their associated links.

Study characterizes compact Einstein-type manifolds with boundary.

problem Characterize compact Einstein-type manifolds with nonempty boundary.
method Proved a sharp boundary estimate, obtained Hawking mass bounds, and provided a topological classification for the boundary.
result Obtained a gap result for compact Einstein-type manifolds with boundary.

Study of profinite quandles with constructions and characterizations.

problem Characterizing and constructing profinite quandles.
method Several constructions and characterizations of profinite quandles from profinite groups and other quandles.
result Characterization of algebraically connected profinite quandles in terms of $\widehat{\Inn(Q)}$.

Characterizes pseudo-Anosov mapping classes using cluster algebra techniques.

problem Characterize pseudo-Anosov mapping classes purely in terms of shear coordinates.
method Uses cluster algebraic generalization and tropical cluster transformations.
result Algebraic entropies of cluster transformations match topological entropy.

We prove a structure theorem for closed topological manifolds of cohomogeneity one; this result corrects an oversight in the literature. We complete the equivariant classification of closed, simply connected cohomogeneity one topological manifolds in dimensions 55, 66, and 77 and obtain topological characterizations…

2015-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we complete the classification of topological symmetry groups for complete graphs KnK_n by characterizing which KnK_n can have a cyclic group, a dihedral group, or a subgroup of Dm×DmD_m \times D_m where mm is odd, as its topological symmetry group.

2012-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the concept of the topological symmetry group as a way to analyze the symmetries of non-rigid molecules. Then we characterize all of the groups which can occur as the topological symmetry group of an embedding of the complete graph K_{4r+3} in S^3.

2009-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes alternating links in thickened surfaces using Gordon-Litherland pairing.

problem Identifying alternating links in thickened surfaces.
method Extension of Gordon-Litherland pairing to thickened surfaces.
result A non-split link in a thickened surface is alternating if and only if it bounds two definite surfaces of opposite sign.

This paper studies the canonical Chow quotient of a smooth projective variety by a reductive algebraic group. The main purpose is to give some topological interpretations and characterization of Chow quotient which have the advantage to be more intuitive and geometric. This is to be done over the field of complex numbe…

2003-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The two main theorems of this paper provide a characterization of hyperbolic affine iterated function systems defined on Rm. Atsushi Kameyama (Distances on Topological Self-Similar Sets, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Volume 72.1, 2004) asked the following fundamental question: given a topological self-si…

2009-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any rigid representation of π1Σgπ_1Σ_g in Homeo+(S1)\mathrm{Homeo}_+(S^1) with Euler number at least gg is necessarily semi-conjugate to a discrete, faithful representation into PSL(2,R)\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}). Combined with earlier work of Matsumoto, this precisely characterizes Fuchsian actions by a topological rig…

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel tRSA combines geometry and topology for brain and model analysis.

problem Traditional RSA overlooks topological information in neural representations.
method Topological RSA (tRSA) using nonlinear monotonic transforms.
result Robust model comparisons and novel insights into neural computation.

We develop a tighter implementation of basic PL topology, which keeps track of some combinatorial structure beyond PL homeomorphism type. With this technique we clarify some aspects of PL transversality and give combinatorial proofs of a number of known results. New results include a combinatorial characterization of c…

2012-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological hyperbolicity of moduli spaces of elliptic surfaces.

problem Characterize the largeness of the topological fundamental group of complex varieties.
method Introduce topological hyperbolicity and provide supporting evidence for moduli spaces of elliptic surfaces.
result Establish a weak form of topological hyperbolicity for moduli spaces of elliptic surfaces of Kodaira dimension one.

This work characterizes topological descriptors of graph products and their expressive power.

problem Capturing multiscale structural information in graph products using topological descriptors.
method Analysis of various filtrations on graph products, including Euler characteristic and persistent homology.
result Persistent homology of graph products contains more information than individual graphs.

Extends topological results for nonpositive curvature spaces.

problem Characterize and understand topological properties of BNPC spaces.
method Extends results from CAT(0) spaces to BNPC spaces, using links and geodesic bicombings.
result Locally BNPC topological manifolds have discrete singular sets and are homeomorphic to Euclidean space.

New compactification for character varieties with good topological properties.

problem Compactification of character varieties with good topological properties.
method Announced a new compactification with interpretations of ideal points.
result Relates to Weyl chamber length compactification and applies to maximal and Hitchin representations.

In this paper we give a characterization of 2-dimensional topological field theories over a space XX as Frobenius bundles with connections over LXLX, the free loop space of XX. This is a generalization of the folk theorem stating that 2-dimensional topological field theories (over a point) are described by finite-dim…

2010-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a probabilistic framework for stationary topological signals on simplicial complexes.

problem Complex data structures require new models and tools.
method Generalizes stationarity to topological signals on simplicial complexes.
result Defines topological power spectral density (PSD) for stationary signals.

The paper characterizes limits of manifolds using Gromov-Hausdorff metric.

problem Characterizing limits of generalized manifolds using Gromov-Hausdorff metric.
method Using Gromov-Hausdorff metric dGd_G, the paper proves that manifold-like generalized nn-manifolds are limits of topological nn-manifolds under certain conditions.
result Manifold-like generalized nn-manifolds are limits of topological nn-manifolds under specific conditions.