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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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92184276368 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for top dimensional

The structure set $\ST^{TOP}(M)$ of an nn-dimensional topological manifold MM for n5n \geqslant 5 has a homotopy invariant functorial abelian group structure, by the algebraic version of the Browder-Novikov-Sullivan-Wall surgery theory. An element $(N,f) \in \ST^{TOP}(M)$ is an equivalence class of nn-dimensional ma…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces top-kk regularization for better feature selection in machine learning.

problem Limited ability of existing feature selection methods to reconcile feature representativeness and inter-correlations.
method Top-kk regularization, which induces a sub-architecture on the model's architecture to select informative features and model complex relationships.
result Uniform approximation error bound for top-kk regularization approximating high-dimensional sparse functions.

The study uncovers the breakdown of Gaussian universality in high-dimensional empirical risk minimization.

problem Understanding the breakdown of Gaussian universality in high-dimensional empirical risk minimization.
method Extending the Convex Gaussian Min-Max Theorem to non-Gaussian settings, deriving asymptotic min-max characterizations, and proving asymptotic equivalence of regularizers.
result The projection of the ERM estimator onto a test covariate approximately follows a Gaussian convolution under certain conditions.

Given an mm-dimensional closed connected Riemannian manifold MM smoothly isometrically immersed in an nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold NN, we estimate the diameter of MM in terms of its mean curvature field integral under some geometric restrictions, and therefore generalize a recent work of Topping in the Eucli…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study dd-dimensional simplicial complexes that are PL embeddable in Rd+1\mathbb{R}^{d+1}. It is shown that such a complex must satisfy a certain homological condition. The existence of this obstruction allows us to provide a systematic approach to deriving upper bounds for the number of top-dimensional faces of such …

2016-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the residual bootstrap (RB) method in the context of high-dimensional linear regression. Specifically, we analyze the distributional approximation of linear contrasts c(β^ρβ)c^{\top} (\hatβ_ρ-β), where β^ρ\hatβ_ρ is a ridge-regression estimator. When regression coefficients are estimated via least squares, classical…

2016-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The integral of the top dimensional term of the multiplicative sequence of Pontryagin forms associated to an even formal power series is calculated for special Riemannian metrics on the unit ball of a hermitean vector space. Using this result we calculate the generating function of the reduced Dirac and signature eta-i…

2017-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method to learn EBM in latent space for better data modeling.

problem Efficiently modeling data with complex structures.
method Joint learning of latent space EBM and top-down network using maximum likelihood and MCMC sampling.
result Simple EBM in latent space captures data regularities effectively and performs well in generation and anomaly detection.

The large kk asymptotics (perturbation series) for integrals of the form FμeikS\int_{\cal F}μe^{i k S}, where μμ is a smooth top form and SS is a smooth function on a manifold F{\cal F}, both of which are invariant under the action of a symmetry group G{\cal G}, may be computed using the stationary phase approximation…

1995-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Class ambiguity is typical in image classification problems with a large number of classes. When classes are difficult to discriminate, it makes sense to allow k guesses and evaluate classifiers based on the top-k error instead of the standard zero-one loss. We propose top-k multiclass SVM as a direct method to optimiz…

2015-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Reduces high granularity and dimensionality in hierarchical categorical variables.

problem Overfitting and estimation issues in predictive models due to high granularity and dimensionality.
method Entity embedding and top-down clustering algorithm to reduce granularity and dimensionality.
result The reduced hierarchy improves model fit and complexity balance.

Improved SRHT for linear SVM classification with higher accuracy.

problem Inefficient random projection methods for high-dimensional data.
method Importance sampling and deterministic top-rr sampling for effective low-dimensional embedding.
result Higher classification accuracy on real-life datasets.

Work on making classifiers robust against adversarial attacks for top-k predictions.

problem Vulnerability of classifiers to adversarial perturbations, especially for top-k predictions.
method Randomized smoothing to turn any classifier into a robust one, using Gaussian noise.
result Derives a tight robustness in ℓ2 norm for top-k predictions, achieving 62.8% certified top-5 accuracy on ImageNet.

In order to push the performance on realistic computer vision tasks, the number of classes in modern benchmark datasets has significantly increased in recent years. This increase in the number of classes comes along with increased ambiguity between the class labels, raising the question if top-1 error is the right perf…

2015-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes learning ordered Top-k attacks for image classification.

problem Vulnerability of DNNs to adversarial attacks, especially white-box targeted attacks.
method Adversarial distillation framework to compute adversarial probability distributions and minimize KL divergence.
result Outperforms C&W method in Top-1 and Top-5 settings for image classification.

In this paper, we introduce a geometric structure called top, which is a trivialized bundle of plane pencils over a Riemannian 3-manifold, defined as the set of kernels of a circle of 1-forms (e.g. of contact and integrable forms) with particular properties with respect to the metric. We classify the manifolds which ad…

2007-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

As the loop space of a Riemannian manifold is infinite-dimensional, it is a non-trivial problem to make sense of the "top degree component" of a differential form on it. In this paper, we show that a formula from finite dimensions generalizes to assign a sensible "top degree component" to certain composite forms, obtai…

2017-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The topological fundamental group π1topπ_{1}^{top} is a topological invariant that assigns to each space a quasi-topological group and is discrete on spaces which are well behaved locally. For a totally path-disconnected, Hausdorff, unbased space XX, we compute the topological fundamental group of the "hoop earring" spac…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends homotopical theory to locally compact groups, refining their compactness properties.

problem Developing homotopical invariants for locally compact groups.
method Extending classical theory of homotopical ΣΣ-sets to locally compact Hausdorff groups, defining ΣtopnΣ_{\mathrm{top}}^n sets of characters.
result Recovering and generalizing classical results on characters and compactness properties of groups.

Motivated by applications in recommender systems, web search, social choice and crowdsourcing, we consider the problem of identifying the set of top KK items from noisy pairwise comparisons. In our setting, we are non-actively given rr pairwise comparisons between each pair of nn items, where each comparison has noi…

2016-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗