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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for time-variant systems

In this contribution we present an intrinsic description of time-variant Port Hamiltonian systems as they appear in modeling and control theory. This formulation is based on the splitting of the state bundle and the use of appropriate covariant derivatives, which guarantees that the structure of the equations is invari…

2012-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends IPC to time-variant systems, revealing information processing in diverse dynamics.

problem Limited applicability of IPC to time-invariant systems and specific input distributions.
method Established connection between IPC and PC expansion, extended orthogonal bases to time and input history.
result IPC equivalent to squared norm of PC expansion coefficients, applicable to arbitrary input distributions.

COSMIC identifies LTV systems from large data sets efficiently.

problem Identification of discrete-time linear time-variant systems from large-scale data.
method Formulates as regularized least squares problem, develops closed-form algorithm with linear complexity.
result Achieves optimal results even with large data volumes, significantly faster than general solvers.

ForecastNet uses a time-variant deep feed-forward neural network for better multi-step-ahead time series forecasting.

problem Time-invariant architectures limit multi-step-ahead forecasting.
method ForecastNet employs a deep feed-forward architecture with time-variant parameters and interleaved outputs.
result ForecastNet outperforms other models on multi-step-ahead time series forecasting tasks.

The study analyzes momentum-based optimization algorithms from dynamical systems perspective.

problem Understanding convergence rates of momentum-based optimization algorithms.
method Exploits dynamical systems, control theory, and symplectic perspectives to analyze convergence rates.
result Provides closed-form expressions relating algorithm parameters to convergence rates.

Exact results on power-law distributions in systems with resets.

problem Understanding power-law distributions in systems with resets.
method Exact mathematical analysis of multiplicative processes with resets.
result Power-law distributions are built up over time and their moments behave quantitatively determined by parameters.

Study on rolling Stiefel manifolds with specific metrics.

problem Intrinsic and extrinsic rolling of Stiefel manifolds with αα-metrics.
method Investigation of intrinsic rolling of normal naturally reductive homogeneous spaces, derivation of ODEs for rolling, and explicit solutions.
result Explicit solutions for intrinsic and extrinsic rolling of Stiefel manifolds.

A new method for energy-efficient file delivery in small cell networks.

problem Efficient resource management in femto-caching with time-variant statistical properties.
method Formulates a resource allocation problem as a stochastic knapsack problem and a multi-armed bandit problem, developing solutions for each.
result The proposed method maximizes the accumulated utility over the horizon, especially suitable for networks with time-variant statistical properties.

Investigates portfolio selection for rank-dependent utilities in incomplete markets.

problem Portfolio selection for agents with rank-dependent utility in incomplete financial markets.
method Characterizes deterministic strict equilibrium strategies for constant-coefficient and time-invariant probability weighting functions. Addresses the issue of selecting an optimal strategy from multiple equilibrium strategies for time-variant probability weighting functions.
result Characterizes deterministic strict equilibrium strategies and identifies optimal strategies from multiple equilibrium strategies.

In this research we study a finite horizon optimal purchasing problem for items with a mean reverting price process. Under this model a fixed amount of identical items are bought under a given deadline, with the objective of minimizing the cost of their purchasing price and associated holding cost. We prove that the op…

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles efficient off-policy evaluation in long-horizon settings.

problem Efficient off-policy evaluation in long-horizon settings with diminishing overlap.
method Derives efficiency bounds for OPE under Markovian and time-invariant structures, develops a new DRL estimator.
result DRL estimator provides efficient OPE even with just one dependent trajectory in time-invariant Markov decision processes.

A smart device optimizes server selection for energy and latency in dynamic networks.

problem Optimizing server selection for mobile devices in edge computing with uncertainty and dynamic changes.
method Formulated as a budget-limited multi-armed bandit problem, a policy is proposed to minimize regret.
result The proposed method outperforms existing solutions in terms of energy and latency.

Rollings of reductive homogeneous spaces are studied using intrinsic curves.

problem Investigate rollings of reductive homogeneous spaces without slip and twist.
method An intrinsic point of view, considering rollings as curves in the configuration space QQ tangent to a certain distribution.
result Explicit solutions for rollings of m\mathfrak{m} over G/HG / H are obtained for specific cases.

Develops a deep survival model for causal inference in longitudinal studies.

problem Estimating treatment effects on time-to-event outcomes in observational studies with time-dependent covariates.
method TCS model using potential outcomes framework and ensemble of recurrent subnetworks.
result Identifies conditional average treatment effects and individual treatment effect heterogeneity over time.

Overview of integrable systems with symmetries, focusing on toric and semitoric systems.

problem Classifying and understanding integrable systems with symmetries.
method Using decorated polygons and controlled bifurcations in one-parameter families of systems.
result Construction of explicit semitoric systems with prescribed invariants.

Learning to control linear systems is statistically hard, especially for underactuated systems.

problem Statistical difficulty of learning to control linear systems, especially underactuated ones.
method Utilized minimax lower bounds and structural assumptions to prove learning complexity can be exponential.
result Learning complexity can be at most exponential with the controllability index of the system.

Discrete-time systems can be characterized by simple flat coordinates and their shifts.

problem Characterizing flatness of discrete-time systems.
method Developed a map from flat coordinates and their shifts to system state and input, fulfilling system equations identically.
result Derived necessary conditions for a system to be flat, without requiring differential geometry methods.

The paper explores when linear system identification is hard or easy, especially for under-actuated systems.

problem Statistical hardness of learning linear systems, especially under-actuated or under-excited systems.
method Using tools from minimax theory and recent statistical tools for finite sample analysis of system identification.
result The controllability index of linear systems affects the sample complexity of identification, making some systems hard to learn.

This paper improves system identification by reducing sample complexity for high-dimensional linear dynamical systems.

problem High sample complexity for learning partially observed linear dynamical systems in high dimensions.
method Introduces an 1\ell_1-regularized estimation method that reduces sample complexity from linear to logarithmic with system dimension.
result Markov parameters can be learned with logarithmic number of samples relative to system dimension, improving sample complexity.

In integrable hydrodynamic systems, coordinates exist where generators and symmetries are simple.

problem Existence of Riemannian invariants for integrable systems of hydrodynamic type.
method Finding coordinates where the generator and all symmetries are diagonal.
result In integrable hydrodynamic systems, there exist coordinates where the generator and all symmetries are diagonal.

This paper studies nonholonomic constraints in Hamiltonian systems, deriving equations and theorems.

problem Analyzing nonholonomic constraints in Hamiltonian systems.
method Deriving distributional RCH systems, geometric constraint conditions, and Hamilton-Jacobi theorems.
result Derives precise geometric constraint conditions and Hamilton-Jacobi theorems for nonholonomic systems.

A new financial system with ethics risk modeled using fractional calculus.

problem Modeling financial systems with ethical considerations and market confidence.
method Introduced a five-dimensional conformable derivative financial system and a discretization scheme.
result Numerical solutions of the conformable derivative system were tested for hyperchaos.

Paper analyzes CCT sensitivity in constrained power systems, offering insights into system stability and parameter changes.

problem Identifying preventive control measures to avoid large generation losses during disturbances.
method Derived first-order CCT sensitivity for generic constrained power systems using trajectory sensitivity computation.
result Sensitivity of CCT to system parameters, providing insights into feasibility and stability.

Estimates input from output of nonlinear systems using ANN.

problem Estimating unknown compositional input from system output.
method Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) for nonlinear system inversion.
result ANNs can compete with optimal bounds for linear systems and demonstrate promising results for nonlinear systems.

This paper considers control systems defined on Lie algebroids. After deriving basic controllability tests for general control systems, we specialize our discussion to the class of mechanical control systems on Lie algebroids. This class of systems includes mechanical systems subject to holonomic and nonholonomic const…

2004-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Systemic risk refers to the risk that the financial system is susceptible to failures due to the characteristics of the system itself. The tremendous cost of systemic risk requires the design and implementation of tools for the efficient macroprudential regulation of financial institutions. The current paper proposes a…

2015-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops methods to derive mixed superposition rules for Lie systems and applies them to various physical systems.

problem Finding general solutions for Lie systems.
method Develops mixed superposition rules for Lie systems with imprimitive Lie algebras and semidirect sums.
result Extends coalgebra method to Lie systems of partial differential equations.

Paper develops reduction theory for controlled Lagrangian systems with symmetry and momentum map.

problem Reduction of controlled Lagrangian systems with symmetry and momentum map.
method Using Legendre transformation and Euler-Lagrange vector field, the paper extends symmetric reduction theory.
result Established regular reduction theory for RCL systems with symmetry and momentum map.

This paper proposes a system-agnostic policy for dynamic scheduling.

problem Dynamic scheduling in changing systems is challenging due to system-specific optimal policies.
method Descriptive policy that learns a system-agnostic scheduling principle.
result System-agnostic meta-learning enables adaptation to unseen system characteristics.

The paper studies connections in superintegrable systems, revealing geometric insights.

problem Understanding non- and semi-degenerate superintegrable systems.
method Analyzes two torsion-free connections associated with superintegrable systems.
result Semi-degenerate secondary structure tensor is the Ricci curvature of a natural torsion-free connection.