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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3571106141 · May 201919922001200920172026
48 results for time-delayed embeddings

Time-delayed embeddings avoid self-intersections for high enough delay.

problem Analyzing self-intersections in time-delayed embeddings.
method Study of time-delayed coordinate maps for diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds.
result For high enough delay, time-delayed embeddings avoid self-intersections almost everywhere.

Improved modeling of chaotic systems using time-delay embeddings and Frenet-Serret frame.

problem Identifying effective coordinate systems for nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Developed a new algorithm to identify more stable and accurate models from less data, leveraging the connection between HAVOK and Frenet-Serret frame.
result The sub- and super-diagonal entries of the linear model correspond to intrinsic curvatures in Frenet-Serret frame.

BayTiDe discovers time-delayed differential equations from noisy data.

problem Discovering time-delayed differential equations from data with large delays and noise.
method Bayesian inference with a sparsity-promoting prior.
result BayTiDe accurately identifies time-delayed differential equations with accuracy proportional to data resolution.

Study on synchronization in financial markets with time delays.

problem Understanding market dynamics and synchronization in financial systems with time delays.
method Examined a system of coupled non-linear delay-differential equations, linearized for small delays, and analyzed collective dynamics using bifurcation diagrams and numerical solutions.
result Demonstrated that limit cycles can be maintained in coupled N-asset models with appropriate parameterization, leading to market synchronization.

New method estimates traffic congestion delays using statistical causality.

problem Accurate estimation of traffic congestion delays during accidents.
method Proposes a novel time delay estimation method using lag-specific transfer entropy (TE) and Markov bootstrap techniques.
result Validated the method's efficacy using simulated and real data.

This paper provides a mathematical framework for time-delay reservoir computing.

problem Lack of rigorous mathematical foundations for reservoir computing properties.
method Control-theoretic framework, formal definitions of separation and fading memory, explicit lower bound derivation.
result Established formal definitions and connections to stability notions for time-delay systems.

In this paper we show that several dynamical systems with time delay can be described as vector fields associated to smooth functions via a bracket of Leibniz structure. Some examples illustrate the theoretical considerations.

2005-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Parsimonious Dynamic Mode Decomposition selects sparse modes robustly.

problem Manual tuning of sparsity parameters in traditional DMD.
method Time-delay embedding and Orthogonal Matching Pursuit.
result Autonomously determines optimally sparse subset of modes.

Predicting conversion rates (CVRs) in display advertising (e.g., predicting the proportion of users who purchase an item (i.e., a conversion) after its corresponding ad is clicked) is important when measuring the effects of ads shown to users and to understanding the interests of the users. There is generally a time de…

2018-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This study uses persistent homology to analyze complex transitional networks from time series data.

problem Lack of effective tools to summarize complex topology in transitional networks.
method Persistent homology from topological data analysis applied to coarse-grained state-space networks (CGSSN).
result CGSSN improves dynamic state detection and noise robustness compared to other methods.

In this paper we consider backward stochastic differential equations with time-delayed generators of a moving average type. The classical framework with linear generators depending on (Y(t),Z(t))(Y(t),Z(t)) is extended and we investigate linear generators depending on (1t0tY(s)ds,1t0tZ(s)ds)(\frac{1}{t}\int_0^tY(s)ds, \frac{1}{t}\int_0^tZ(s)ds). We…

2010-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Granger causality is a fundamental technique for causal inference in time series data, commonly used in the social and biological sciences. Typical operationalizations of Granger causality make a strong assumption that every time point of the effect time series is influenced by a combination of other time series with a…

2019-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey of RL methods for control systems with time delays.

problem Time delays in cyber-physical systems degrade RL performance and stability.
method Categorizes and analyzes five major families of RL methods for time delays.
result Identifies key trade-offs and practical guidelines for selecting RL methods.

New method disentangles latent variables in nonstationary data.

problem Disentangling latent variables in nonstationary sequential data.
method NCTRL framework exploiting Markov assumption and temporal structure.
result Independent latent components can be recovered from nonlinear mixture without auxiliary variables.

ERDMD discovers sparse, nonuniformly timed DMD models from chaotic attractors.

problem Discovering high-fidelity, nonuniformly timed DMD models from chaotic data.
method Entropic regression for nonlinear information flow detection, combined with multi-step DMD.
result ERDMD produces highly efficient and robust models with minimal complexity.

Study reduces financial dynamics complexity using PCA for NASDAQ, oil, gold, and USD.

problem Understanding complex financial interactions among multiple assets.
method Time-delay embedding and PCA for dimensionality reduction, followed by linear regression.
result Limited number of principal components capture dominant dynamics of each asset.

We propose a quantum machine learning algorithm for efficiently solving a class of problems encoded in quantum controlled unitary operations. The central physical mechanism of the protocol is the iteration of a quantum time-delayed equation that introduces feedback in the dynamics and eliminates the necessity of interm…

2016-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A neural network learns phase space properties for time series analysis.

problem Lack of consistency and robustness in estimating embedding parameters.
method Forgetting mechanism neural network to learn phase space properties.
result Neural network approach is competitive or superior to state-of-the-art strategies.

Neural Laplace Control tackles offline RL for continuous-time delayed systems with irregular observations.

problem Offline reinforcement learning problems involving continuous-time environments with delays and irregular observations.
method Combines a Neural Laplace dynamics model with a model predictive control (MPC) planner.
result Achieves near expert policy performance on continuous-time delayed environments.

Topological data analysis quantifies structural dynamics using persistent homology.

problem Analyzing the shape and topology of structural dynamics data.
method Topological Data Analysis (TDA) with persistent homology to quantify shape over scales.
result Persistent homology reveals significant changes in manifold shape due to damage, not temperature.

Leveraging the intrinsic symmetries in data for clear and efficient analysis is an important theme in signal processing and other data-driven sciences. A basic example of this is the ubiquity of the discrete Fourier transform which arises from translational symmetry (i.e. time-delay/phase-shift). Particularly important…

2018-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses topological data analysis for time series classification.

problem Classifying univariate time series data, especially physiological signals.
method Persistent homology for feature engineering, followed by machine learning.
result Higher accuracy achieved with fewer features compared to traditional methods.

We consider the static and dynamic models of Cournot duopoly with tax evasion. In the dynamic model we introduce the time delay and we analyze the local stability of the stationary state. There is a critical value of the delay when the Hopf bifurcation occurs.

2007-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In kernel methods, temporal information on the data is commonly included by using time-delayed embeddings as inputs. Recently, an alternative formulation was proposed by defining a gamma-filter explicitly in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space, giving rise to a complex model where multiple kernels operate on different t…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework LiLY recovers latent causal variables from time-series data under distribution shifts.

problem Learning and correcting models under unknown distribution shifts in time-series data.
method LiLY framework that recovers latent causal variables and identifies their relations from temporal data under different distribution shifts.
result The framework reliably identifies time-delayed latent causal influences from observed variables under different distribution changes.