Sharp inequality found on three-balls for fourth order Sobolev traces.
problem Fourth order Sobolev trace inequality on three-balls.
method Established through equivalence to a third order Sobolev inequality on two-spheres.
result Sharp fourth order Sobolev trace inequality on three-balls.
Sharp inequalities in unit ball with constraints on moments.
problem Establishing Sobolev trace inequalities with constraints.
method Constructing smooth test functions for higher order moments.
result Almost optimal Sobolev trace inequalities for 2nd and 4th orders.
New findings on Helmholtz equation solutions show exponential growth in constant for three ball inequality.
problem Analyzing solutions of Helmholtz equation on different manifolds.
method Examining the three ball inequality for solutions of Helmholtz equation on Rn, Sn, or Hn. result The constant in the three ball inequality grows exponentially with the wave number.
Sharp geometric inequalities for free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
problem Understanding geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
method Proving a family of sharp geometric inequalities.
result Family of sharp geometric inequalities for free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
Sharp inequality outside ball proved using Neumann method.
problem Anisotropic isoperimetric inequality for domains outside an Euclidean ball.
method Applied ABP method to Neumann boundary value problem.
result Proved sharp anisotropic isoperimetric inequality.
The paper explores geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
problem Geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
method Establishing relationships between geometric quantities of hypersurfaces and their boundaries.
result Umbilical points of free boundary surfaces in the unit ball depend only on their topology.
Sharp lower bound found for geodesic ball eigenvalues.
problem Finding the minimum eigenvalue for geodesic balls.
method Applied Li-Schoen's uniform Poincare inequality for non-negative Ricci curvature manifolds.
result Sharp lower bound of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue for geodesic balls.
The paper proves new inequalities on the unit ball in higher dimensions.
problem Establishing new weighted inequalities on the unit ball.
method Limiting approach to prove Carleman and Huber inequalities.
result Sharp weighted Carleman and Huber inequalities on the unit ball.
The main results in this paper provide upper bounds of the second order Dehn functions for three-dimensional groups Nil and Sol. These upper bounds are obtained by using the Varopoulos transport argument on dual graphs. The first step is to start with reduced handlebody diagrams of the three-dimensional balls either im…
Quantifies nearly spherical subsets in complex ball geometry.
problem Isoperimetric inequality for nearly spherical domains in Bergman ball.
method Proves a quantitative isoperimetric inequality for nearly spherical subsets of Bergman ball.
result First result on isoperimetric phenomenon in Bergman ball.
We establish sharp Sobolev inequalities of order four on Euclidean d-balls for d greater than or equal to four. When d=4, our inequality generalizes the classical second order Lebedev-Milin inequality on Euclidean 2-balls. Our method relies on the use of scattering theory on hyperbolic d-balls. As an application, we ch…
New surface area measures defined for ball-convex bodies, leading to entropy and inequalities.
problem Defining and analyzing surface area measures for ball-convex bodies.
method Introducing Lp relative surface areas, proving invariance and inequalities, and using geometric interpretations. result Established inequalities and a new notion of entropy for ball-convex bodies.
Local isoperimetric inequality holds for balls with nonpositive curvature.
problem Preserving the isoperimetric ratio in perturbed ball metrics with nonpositive curvature.
method Analyzing perturbations of ball metrics with nonpositive curvature.
result Isoperimetric ratio is preserved only by homotheties of the ball.
New examples show inequalities can be sharp even when self-linking and genus differ.
problem Comparing upper bounds for knot self-linking number.
method Examining specific knots to test inequalities.
result Inequalities can be sharp even when self-linking and genus differ.
Motivated by a recent work of Ache and Chang concerning the sharp Sobolev trace inequality and Lebedev-Milin inequalities of order four on the Euclidean unit ball, we derive such inequalities on the Euclidean unit ball for higher order derivatives. By using, among other things, the scattering theory on hyperbolic space…
The study improves Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive important inequalities.
problem Improving Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive new inequalities.
method Using improved Bochner inequality and its integrated form, the study derives a sharp Poincaré-Lichnerowicz inequality, a new proof for logarithmic Sobolev inequality, and an estimate of geodesic ball volumes.
result Derivation of new inequalities and estimates on Finsler manifolds.
The paper examines the stability of Minkowski inequality for nearly spherical domains.
problem Stability of Minkowski inequality for nearly spherical domains.
method Analyzes stability inequalities for C1 perturbations of a ball and axially symmetric perturbations. result Established stability inequalities for curvature integrals of nearly spherical domains.
Researchers transform equations and define integral operators on a ball.
problem Transforming equations from half space to ball.
method Identify Poisson kernel, define extension operator, prove inequalities.
result Uniqueness of extremal functions in limit case.
Study rigidity of geodesic balls on manifolds with boundary.
problem Rigidity of geodesic balls on manifolds with boundary.
method Combining generalized Reilly formula with Steklov-type boundary value problems to derive integral inequalities.
result Characterizations of geodesic balls in space forms.
The paper proves cohomology vanishing for a specific type of minimal submanifolds in a weighted Euclidean ball.
problem Proving cohomology vanishing for free boundary f-minimal submanifolds in Gaussian-weighted Euclidean balls. method The proof uses a weighted Hardy inequality, cancellation in the weighted Weitzenböck curvature operator, and a boundary reduction.
result The space of tangential f-harmonic p-forms vanishes, leading to Hp(M;R)=0. Study inverse curvature flows for capillary hypersurfaces in a unit ball.
problem Understanding the behavior of capillary hypersurfaces under inverse curvature flows.
method Investigate inverse curvature flows for strictly convex, capillary hypersurfaces in the unit Euclidean ball.
result Establish existence and convergence results for inverse curvature flows.
New illumination bodies defined for ball-convex shapes, proving convexity and establishing surface area measures.
problem Characterizing properties of ball-convex shapes.
method Introducing illumination bodies and weighted illumination bodies, proving convexity, and establishing surface area measures.
result Illumination bodies are convex and provide surface area measures for ball-convex shapes.
Paper proves Faber-Krahn inequalities for weighted Laplacian eigenvalues.
problem Proving inequalities for eigenvalues of weighted Laplacian.
method Analyzing Robin boundary conditions on Rn and Hn. result Optimal domain for eigenvalues is a ball centered at the origin.
The paper proves and analyzes Minkowski inequalities for nearly spherical domains.
problem Validating and stabilizing Minkowski inequalities for perturbed balls.
method Analyzing C1-perturbations of the ball, proving sharp and almost sharp inequalities. result Sharp geometric and almost sharp Minkowski inequalities for nearly spherical domains.
The paper introduces new boundary operators and proves higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
problem Establishing higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators, proving extension theorems, and establishing trace inequalities.
result Generalized CR Sobolev trace inequalities for all γ ∈ (0, n+1) \mathbb{N}.
Minimal surfaces in a ball have limited area.
problem Bounding the area of genus zero minimal surfaces in a unit ball.
method Proving an area inequality and showing convergence of saturating sequences.
result The area of each nonflat surface is less than its radial projection, with sharp asymptotic bounds.
The paper proves inequalities for hypersurfaces in a unit ball with specific boundary conditions.
problem Proving inequalities for hypersurfaces in a unit ball with capillary boundary conditions.
method Developed a curvature flow for θ-capillary hypersurfaces and used it to prove quermassintegral inequalities. result Proved full set of quermassintegral inequalities for θ-horocap-convex hypersurfaces. Study shows volume constraints lead to isoperimetric constant bounds in specific metric spaces.
problem Understanding isoperimetric constants in metric measure spaces with measure contraction property.
method Proves local isoperimetric inequalities on essentially non-branching MCP(K,N) spaces with volume constraints and geometric conditions.
result Establishes bounds on isoperimetric constants in smaller geodesic balls.
Study on curvature flow in 4D ball, proving existence and convergence.
problem Existence of metrics with prescribed T-curvature on the 4D unit ball. method Using T-curvature flow and Morse-theoretic approach, combining Ache-Chang's inequality. result Existence results and exponential convergence to extremal metric.
In this paper we first introduce quermassintegrals for free boundary hypersurfaces in the (n+1)-dimensional Euclidean unit ball. Then we solve some related isoperimetric type problems for convex free boundary hypersurfaces, which lead to new Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities. In particular, for n=2 we obtain a Minkow…
New proof shows origin-centred balls are unique solutions to curvature problems.
problem Proving uniqueness of solutions to curvature problems.
method Local Brunn-Minkowski inequality and Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality.
result Origin-centred balls are the only solutions to curvature and related problems.
Sharp stability results for reverse isoperimetric inequalities in 2D.
problem Reverse isoperimetric inequalities in the plane.
method Stability analysis of λ-convex bodies and convex bodies with smooth boundaries. result Sharp stability results for reverse isoperimetric inequalities, including inradius and Cheeger inequalities.
Paper proves inequality for capillary hypersurfaces with new proof.
problem Proving a Heintze-Karcher type inequality for hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.
method Using a mixed boundary value problem in Reilly type formula to establish the inequality.
result New proof of Alexandrov type theorem for capillary hypersurfaces.
Develop an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities beyond Euclidean volume growth.
problem Developing an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities under volume noncollapsing assumptions.
method Using a refinement of Brendle's contact-set argument to derive lower bounds for the volumes of geodesic balls.
result A Michael-Simon type inequality for immersed submanifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature and volume noncollapsing.
The ball maximizes the first biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue.
problem Maximizing the first biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue for bounded domains.
method Comparing domains with fixed measure to find the maximum eigenvalue.
result The ball maximizes the first positive biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue.
The paper studies a flow for convex capillary hypersurfaces in a ball, proving smooth convergence to a spherical cap.
problem Analyzing the behavior of convex capillary hypersurfaces under mean curvature flow.
method Introduced mean curvature flow for hypersurfaces in the unit Euclidean ball with capillary boundary. Proved smooth convergence to a spherical cap for strictly convex initial hypersurfaces.
result The flow preserves strict convexity and converges smoothly to a spherical cap for all positive time.
Proves Hodge-Riemann relations for mixed valuations and strengthens geometric inequalities.
problem Geometric inequalities and mixed Hodge-Riemann relations for translation-invariant valuations.
method Proves mixed Hodge-Riemann relations for various convex bodies and their mixed volumes.
result Strengthened geometric inequalities for lower dimensional convex bodies.
Paper proves a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.
problem Proving a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.
method Using a locally constrained nonlinear curvature flow to preserve the n-th quermassintegral and decrease the k-th quermassintegral. result Obtained the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary in Bn+1. Sharp reverse affine isoperimetric inequalities for asymmetric Wulff shapes and their polars are established, along with the characterization of all extremals. These new inequalities have as special cases previously obtained simplex inequalities by Ball, Barthe and Lutwak, Yang, and Zhang. In particular, they provide t…
No free boundary Möbius bands exist in a 3D ball.
problem Proving the non-existence of Möbius bands with free boundaries in a 3D ball.
method Analytical proof based on geometric properties.
result Proves the non-existence of free boundary Möbius bands in the unit three-ball.
The paper establishes Harnack inequalities for solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations on manifolds with integral Ricci curvature bounds.
problem Analyzing solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations on manifolds with specific curvature constraints.
method Establishing space-time gradient estimates and integrating them to find Harnack inequalities.
result Harnack inequalities for positive solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations under integral Ricci curvature bounds.
The paper derives inequalities for mean curvatures of hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
problem Geometric inequalities for mean curvatures of hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
method Comparison formula via Reilly's identities; geometric inequalities derived.
result Sharp lower bound for total first mean curvature in dimension 3.
Motivated by Perelman's Pseudo Locality Theorem for the Ricci flow, we prove that if a Riemannian manifold has Ricci curvature bounded below in a metric ball which moreover has almost maximal volume, then in a smaller ball (in a quantified sense) it holds an almost-euclidean isoperimetric inequality. The result is actu…
The paper studies isoperimetric inequalities on warped product manifolds.
problem Investigating isoperimetric inequalities on warped product manifolds.
method Exploiting the interplay between isoperimetric inequalities and warped product structures, deriving necessary and sufficient conditions.
result Established a quantitative lower bound for the first nonzero Dirichlet eigenvalue of geodesic balls centered at the pole.
We prove that the space of smooth Riemannian metrics on the three-ball with non-negative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary is path connected; and, moreover, that the associated moduli space (i.e., modulo orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of the three-ball) is contractible. As an application, using resul…
We carry out calculations of Orlicz cohomology for some basic Riemannian manifolds (the real line, the hyperbolic plane, the ball). Relationship between Orlicz cohomology and Poincaré--Sobolev--Orlicz-type inequalities is discussed.
Geodesic balls with non-negative Ricci curvature have a sharp lower bound on their first Dirichlet eigenvalue.
problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of geodesic balls.
method Quantitative explicit inequality linking the width of geodesic balls to the spectral gap.
result A quantitative inequality relating the width of geodesic balls to the spectral gap between the first Dirichlet eigenvalue and its lower bound.
The paper classifies energy-minimizing sets in specific domains.
problem Classifying volume-constraint local energy-minimizing sets.
method Proved a Poincaré-type inequality for stable sets.
result Relative boundary of energy-minimizing sets is smooth.