Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

156311467622 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for text datasets

This research discovers model architecture and training dataset characteristics through strategic input probing.

problem Discovering model architecture and training dataset characteristics in black box models.
method Structured input probes and model outputs are used to train a deep classifier for image and text classification.
result The approach successfully distinguishes between different image and text datasets and architectures.

Improved text summarization using belief propagation on weighted bipartite graphs.

problem Text summarization from a graph theory perspective.
method Generalized belief propagation algorithm for weighted bipartite graphs.
result Our algorithm outperforms greedy methods in text summarization tasks.

Mitigates bias in text classification by weighting instances.

problem Unintended biases in text classification datasets based on demographic terms.
method Instance weighting to recover non-discrimination distribution.
result Effective mitigation of unintended biases without sacrificing generalization.

Deep neural networks are data hungry models and thus face difficulties when attempting to train on small text datasets. Transfer learning is a potential solution but their effectiveness in the text domain is not as explored as in areas such as image analysis. In this paper, we study the problem of transfer learning for…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Dataset distillation is a method for reducing dataset sizes by learning a small number of synthetic samples containing all the information of a large dataset. This has several benefits like speeding up model training, reducing energy consumption, and reducing required storage space. Currently, each synthetic sample is …

2019-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Text to Image Synthesis refers to the process of automatic generation of a photo-realistic image starting from a given text and is revolutionizing many real-world applications. In order to perform such process it is necessary to exploit datasets containing captioned images, meaning that each image is associated with on…

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Text clustering method replaces centroids with summaries for interpretability and scalability.

problem Efficiently clustering text data while maintaining interpretability and scalability.
method k-NLPmeans and k-LLMmeans, which periodically replace numeric centroids with textual summaries.
result Consistently outperforms classical baselines and recent LLM-based clustering methods.

Paper defends LSTM-based text classification models from backdoor attacks.

problem Backdoor attacks in LSTM models cause misclassification of spam or malicious speech.
method Backdoor Keyword Identification (BKI) to identify and exclude poisoned samples.
result BKI method effectively mitigates backdoor attacks in various text classification datasets.

Bayesian Topic Regression models causal inference with text and numerical data.

problem Causal inference using observational text data with both text and numerical confounders.
method Combines supervised Bayesian topic model with Bayesian regression framework, respecting the Frisch-Waugh-Lovell theorem.
result Joint approach recovers ground truth with lower bias than benchmarks, superior prediction results compared to separate approaches.

Adaptive contrastive search improves text generation quality and diversity.

problem Decoding high-quality text from language model outputs.
method Adaptive contrastive search incorporating uncertainty-guided degeneration penalty.
result Enhanced text generation quality and diversity across different models and datasets.

FINCH dataset enables financial Text-to-SQL tasks, improving model evaluation.

problem Lack of a large-scale financial dataset for Text-to-SQL tasks.
method Curated financial dataset (FINCH), benchmarking reasoning and language models.
result Proposed FINCH Score for more accurate financial model evaluation.

Unified framework for generating meteorological time series from text.

problem Lack of large-scale, physically grounded multimodal datasets and architectures ignoring spectral-temporal structure.
method Introduce MeteoCap-3B dataset and MTransformer model.
result State-of-the-art generation quality, accurate cross-modal alignment, strong semantic controllability.

Study challenges the necessity of data augmentation for improving predictions on imbalanced text datasets.

problem Improving predictions on imbalanced text datasets.
method Comparing classifier cutoff adjustments to data augmentation techniques.
result Classifier cutoff adjustments can produce similar results to data augmentation without the need for additional data.

Scene text magnifier aims to magnify text in natural scene images without recognition. It could help the special groups, who have myopia or dyslexia to better understand the scene. In this paper, we design the scene text magnifier through interacted four CNN-based networks: character erasing, character extraction, char…

2019-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Generates garden paintings from text descriptions using deep learning.

problem Lack of firsthand material for traditional Chinese garden reconstruction.
method Deep learning model trained on text and paintings of Ming Dynasty gardens.
result Model generates garden paintings in Ming Dynasty style based on textual descriptions.

Deep learning models outperform classical methods in text classification.

problem Improving text classification accuracy using deep learning.
method Comprehensive review of deep learning models and datasets for text classification.
result Deep learning models outperform classical methods on various text classification tasks.

Most of the information is stored as text, so text mining is regarded as having high commercial potential. Aiming at the semantic constraint problem of classification methods based on sparse representation, we propose a weighted recurrent neural network (W-RNN), which can fully extract text serialization semantic infor…

2019-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Short text classi cation is a method for classifying short sentence with prede ned labels. However, short text is limited in shortness in text length that leads to a challenging problem of sparse features. Most of existing methods treat each short sentences as independently and identically distributed (IID), local cont…

2020-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Autoencoders have been successful in learning meaningful representations from image datasets. However, their performance on text datasets has not been widely studied. Traditional autoencoders tend to learn possibly trivial representations of text documents due to their confounding properties such as high-dimensionality…

2017-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

APLC-XLNet improves XMTC by clustering labels and reducing computational time.

problem Efficiently tagging texts with many labels from a large set.
method Fine-tunes XLNet with APLC to approximate cross entropy loss.
result Achieved state-of-the-art results on XMTC benchmarks.

Proposes a method to train neural networks directly on compressed text data.

problem Training neural networks on compressed text data without decompression.
method Introduces composer modules to encode symbols from grammar compression rules into vector representations.
result Demonstrates that the proposed method can achieve both memory and computational efficiency while maintaining moderate performance.

EASTER improves OCR efficiency and scalability.

problem Efficient and scalable Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for machine printed and handwritten text.
method 1-D convolutional layers without recurrence, parallel training, synthetic dataset generation.
result EASTER achieves comparable performance to complex RNN models with less data and outperforms them on benchmark datasets.

MoleculeSTM learns from molecule structures and texts for better drug design.

problem Lack of integration between chemical structures and textual knowledge in AI drug discovery.
method Jointly learns chemical structures and texts via contrastive learning, using a large dataset.
result MoleculeSTM achieves state-of-the-art performance in zero-shot tasks like structure-text retrieval and molecule editing.

In the past few years, neural abstractive text summarization with sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models have gained a lot of popularity. Many interesting techniques have been proposed to improve seq2seq models, making them capable of handling different challenges, such as saliency, fluency and human readability, and ge…

2018-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel multilayer network approach for text analysis.

problem Clustering documents and finding topics in large collections with metadata and hyperlinks.
method Multilayer Networks and Stochastic Block Models applied to multiple data types.
result Taking into account multiple types of information improves topic and document clustering.