Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Nov 199319922001200920172026
48 results for term extraction

KEDformer improves long-term time series forecasting with seasonal-trend decomposition.

problem Accurate long-term predictions in energy, finance, and meteorology.
method Knowledge extraction-driven framework integrating seasonal-trend decomposition.
result KEDformer enhances model's ability to capture short-term and long-term patterns.

In this article, a sensitivity analysis of long-term cash flows with respect to perturbations in the underlying process is presented. For this purpose, we employ the martingale extraction through which a pricing operator is transformed into what is easier to address. The method of Fournie et al. will be combined with t…

2015-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

AverageTime uses simple averaging to enhance long-term time series forecasting.

problem Long-term time series forecasting with improved intra-sequence and cross-channel dependencies.
method Proposes AverageTime, a simple, efficient, and scalable forecasting model that reframes channel extraction as a stackable architecture.
result AverageTime surpasses state-of-the-art models in forecasting performance with near-linear complexity.

New algorithm extracts device profiles for short-term power predictions in commercial buildings.

problem Short-term power prediction in commercial buildings with high accuracy.
method Unsupervised extraction of device profiles from aggregate power measurements, disaggregation using particle swarm optimization, and state changes forecast by artificial neural networks.
result Developed approach outperforms existing methods with high accuracy.

Extractive compression is a challenging natural language processing problem. This work contributes by formulating neural extractive compression as a parse tree transduction problem, rather than a sequence transduction task. Motivated by this, we introduce a deep neural model for learning structure-to-substructure tree …

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method extracts features from time series data using iterated sums and improves classification accuracy.

problem Time series classification challenges.
method Feature extraction using iterated-sums signature (ISS) followed by a linear classifier.
result Competitive with state-of-the-art methods on UCR archive.

Generative model prices options and extracts risk-neutral densities.

problem Price options and extract risk-neutral densities from market data.
method Model log-returns as a generative model, using neural nets for location, scale, and higher-order moments, with stringent conditions to avoid arbitrage.
result The model efficiently generates samples to price options and accommodates diverse risk-neutral densities.

In this article, we investigate the behavior of long-term options. In many cases, option prices follow an exponential decay (or growth) rate for further maturity dates. We determine under what conditions option prices are characterized by this property. To see this, we use the martingale extraction method through which…

2014-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes RLAR for efficient labeled data classification with robust margin and manifold structure.

problem Clear margin representation and data manifold structure difficulty in linear discriminant methods.
method Introduces retargeted regression for adaptive margin learning and locality-aware strategy for compact data manifold.
result RLAR outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in UCI and benchmark data sets.

By drawing on ideas from optimisation theory, artificial neural networks (ANN), graph embeddings and sparse representations, I develop a novel technique, termed SENNS (Sparse Extraction Neural NetworkS), aimed at addressing the feature extraction problem. The proposed method uses (preferably deep) ANNs for projecting i…

2014-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to extract robust features that improve classifier robustness.

problem Improving classifier robustness to small perturbations in input space.
method Introduces an additional penalty term in the information bottleneck framework to minimize Fisher information, optimizing a variational bound using stochastic gradient descent.
result Optimally robust features are jointly Gaussian, and the method produces classifiers with increased robustness to perturbations.

Improves document summarization by combining word embeddings and n-grams.

problem Exact word matching fails to measure semantic similarity between sentences.
method Uses deep embedding features and tf-idf features to improve sentence similarity measure; builds an improved sentence similarity graph; employs a submodular objective function; develops a Transformer-based compression model.
result Outperforms tf-idf based approach and achieves state-of-the-art performance on DUC04 dataset.

This paper studies a finite-fuel two-dimensional degenerate singular stochastic control problem under regime switching that is motivated by the optimal irreversible extraction problem of an exhaustible commodity. A company extracts a natural resource from a reserve with finite capacity, and sells it in the market at a …

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper analyzes the robust growth rate of leveraged ETFs under uncertain parameters.

problem Analyzing the robust long-term growth rate of leveraged ETFs with uncertain parameters.
method Derive worst-case parameters using comparison principle and martingale extraction method.
result Explicitly obtain robust long-term growth rates under various models.

This paper proposes a framework to predict long-term trends and short-term fluctuations in multivariate time series.

problem Existing prediction methods often ignore the distinction between long-term trends and short-term fluctuations.
method The paper introduces a MTS forecasting framework that uses both original time series and its first difference to capture long-term trends and short-term fluctuations.
result The proposed method improves forecasting performance by using more supervision information.

Although deep learning models have proven effective at solving problems in natural language processing, the mechanism by which they come to their conclusions is often unclear. As a result, these models are generally treated as black boxes, yielding no insight of the underlying learned patterns. In this paper we conside…

2017-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A method for estimating nonlinear regression errors and their distributions without performing regression is presented. Assuming continuity of the modeling function the variance is given in terms of conditional probabilities extracted from the data. For N data points the computational demand is N2. Comparing the predic…

2014-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Training machine learning (ML) models is expensive in terms of computational power, amounts of labeled data and human expertise. Thus, ML models constitute intellectual property (IP) and business value for their owners. Embedding digital watermarks during model training allows a model owner to later identify their mode…

2019-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Bird sounds possess distinctive spectral structure which may exhibit small shifts in spectrum depending on the bird species and environmental conditions. In this paper, we propose using convolutional recurrent neural networks on the task of automated bird audio detection in real-life environments. In the proposed metho…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated detection of voice disorders with computational methods is a recent research area in the medical domain since it requires a rigorous endoscopy for the accurate diagnosis. Efficient screening methods are required for the diagnosis of voice disorders so as to provide timely medical facilities in minimal resourc…

2018-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural Physicist learns physical dynamics from images.

problem Learning meaningful physical state representations and accurate state transitions from image sequences.
method Neural Physicist uses VAE for state extraction, NP for parameters, and SSM for dynamics.
result Achieves long-term predictions and identifies system degrees of freedom.

Extracts invariant features to predict Y without confounding by Z, using conditional independence and optimal transport.

problem Extracting invariant features to predict Y without confounding by Z, a response variable influenced by unknown confounders Z.
method Develops a methodology penalizing statistical dependence between feature and confounders conditioned on Y, using the Optimal Transport Barycenter Problem.
result The method extracts invariant features in the Gaussian case, equivalent to penalizing dependence between feature and conditional random variable Z_Y.

A privacy-constrained information extraction problem is considered where for a pair of correlated discrete random variables (X,Y)(X,Y) governed by a given joint distribution, an agent observes YY and wants to convey to a potentially public user as much information about YY as possible without compromising the amount of …

2015-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, a genetic algorithm-based frequency-domain feature search (GAFDS) method is proposed for the electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis of epilepsy. In this method, frequency-domain features are first searched and then combined with nonlinear features. Subsequently, these features are selected and optimized to …

2017-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

StageNet improves health risk prediction by integrating disease stage information.

problem Improving health risk prediction for patients with chronic conditions.
method StageNet uses a stage-aware LSTM and stage-adaptive convolutional modules to extract and integrate disease stage information.
result StageNet achieves up to 12% higher AUPRC for risk prediction and over 58% higher Calinski-Harabasz score for patient subtyping compared to state-of-the-art models.

A new method reduces memory usage for deep neural networks ensembles.

problem Reducing memory footprint of ensemble methods for deep learning.
method Extract multiple sub-networks from a single neural network through end-to-end optimization.
result Achieves higher or comparable accuracy with significantly less memory usage.