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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for technical corrections

The paper "Minimal unit vector fields" by O. Gil-Medrano and E. Llinares-Fuster \cite{GilLli1}. is a seminal paper in the field that has been cited by many authors. It contains, however, a minor technical mistake in Theorem 14 that is important to fix. In this short note, we will provide a correction to that result.

2012-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New method combines machine learning with data assimilation for model error correction.

problem Correcting model errors using sparse and noisy observations.
method Hybrid machine learning and data assimilation methods.
result Tendency correction outperforms resolvent correction in data assimilation experiments.

UCBMQ improves Q-learning by adding momentum to correct bias and limit regret.

problem Improving Q-learning's bias and regret in reinforcement learning.
method UCBMQ combines Q-learning with an upper confidence bound and momentum term.
result UCBMQ guarantees a regret of O(H3SAT+H4SA)O(\sqrt{H^3SAT}+ H^4 S A ) with a linear second-order term in SS.

The paper analyzes MACD using operator theory.

problem Understanding the mathematical foundation of MACD.
method Developed a functional-analytic framework interpreting MACD as a phase-corrected, smoothed derivative operator.
result MACD is structurally equivalent to a band-pass filter and can be expressed as a finite difference of delayed and doubly averaged signals.

Computer science scans LLMs to understand and manipulate their economic forecasts.

problem Understanding and controlling the reasoning of large language models in economics.
method Brain scanning techniques applied to LLMs to identify and manipulate underlying concepts.
result LLMs can be steered to generate forecasts with specific biases, allowing for correction or simulation.

This book is a detailed introduction to the theory of finite type (Vassiliev) knot invariants, with a stress on its combinatorial aspects. It is intended to serve both as a textbook for readers with no or little background in this area, and as a guide to some of the more advanced material. Our aim is to lead the reader…

2011-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes the generalization error of min-norm interpolators in transfer learning with limited test samples.

problem Characterizing the generalization error of min-norm interpolators in transfer learning with limited test samples.
method Characterizes the bias and variance of pooled min-2\ell_2-norm interpolation under covariate shift and model shift.
result Shows that adding data can hurt when SNR is low and is beneficial at higher SNR levels under certain conditions.

The paper limits the profitability of technical trading rules and finds they are not better than random trading.

problem The profitability of technical trading rules in stock markets is controversial.
method Proves the upper bound of cumulative return and investigates the profitability of technical trading rules using bootstrap methodology.
result Technical trading rules are not better than random trading and less profitable than the market.

Given data with noisy labels, over-parameterized deep networks can gradually memorize the data, and fit everything in the end. Although equipped with corrections for noisy labels, many learning methods in this area still suffer overfitting due to undesired memorization. In this paper, to relieve this issue, we propose …

2018-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Linear Mixed Models (LMMs) are important tools in statistical genetics. When used for feature selection, they allow to find a sparse set of genetic traits that best predict a continuous phenotype of interest, while simultaneously correcting for various confounding factors such as age, ethnicity and population structure…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: A new approach to technical indicators without lag.

problem Defining classical technical indicators as bounded operators for lag-free trading.
method Using linear algebra to redefine technical indicators as bounded operators in l(N)l^\infty(\mathbb{N}) space.
result Demonstrated the no-lag versions of technical indicators are simpler and more effective.

A new approach corrects bias in federated learning due to varying communication links.

problem Bias in federated learning due to non-uniform and time-varying communication links.
method Proposes Federated Postponed Broadcast (FedPBC) to correct bias in Federated Average (FedAvg).
result FedPBC converges to a stationary point of the global objective, overcoming bias caused by varying communication links.

We define a financial bubble as a period of unsustainable growth, when the price of an asset increases ever more quickly, in a series of accelerating phases of corrections and rebounds. More technically, during a bubble phase, the price follows a faster-than-exponential power law growth process, often accompanied by lo…

2014-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let KK be a knot in a rational homology sphere MM. This paper investigates the question of when modifying KK by adding m>0m>0 half-twists to two oppositely-oriented strands, while keeping the rest of KK fixed, produces a knot isotopic to KK. Such a two-strand twist of order mm, as we define it, is a generalized cr…

2019-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a path integral based on the coupling of the Liouville action and the Mabuchi K-energy on a one-dimensional complex manifold. To the best of our knowledge this is the first rigorous construction of such an object and this is done by means of probabilistic tools. Both functionals play an important role resp…

2018-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Weak form of the Efficiency Market Hypothesis (EMH) excludes predictions of future market movements from historical data and makes the technical analysis (TA) out of law. However the technical analysis is widely used by traders and speculators who steadely refuse to consider the market as a "fair game" and survive with…

1999-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This study improves stock price prediction for Apple Inc. using feature selection and regression models with technical indicators.

problem Improving stock price prediction accuracy for Apple Inc. using technical indicators.
method Evaluation of 123 technical indicators and 10 regression models on 13 years of Apple Inc. data.
result Combining feature selection with regression models significantly improves prediction accuracy.

Study finds traditional technical indicators underperform in high-frequency trading, suggesting risk management over prediction.

problem Inadequately explored effectiveness of technical indicators in high-frequency trading, particularly at minute-level frequency.
method Evaluation of random forest models with traditional technical indicators on minute-level SPY data.
result In-sample performance is superior to out-of-sample, with risk-adjusted metrics not outperforming a simple buy-and-hold strategy.

Machine learning models outperform traditional technical analysis in Bitcoin trading.

problem Maximizing profits in the Bitcoin market using trading signals.
method Comparison of machine learning models (LightGBM, LSTM) and technical analysis strategies (EMA, MACD+ADX).
result LSTM model achieved a 65.23% cumulative return over a year, significantly outperforming other strategies.

Study compares machine learning models for insurance pricing, including neural networks and GLMs.

problem Improving insurance pricing models using machine learning techniques.
method Benchmark study using four insurance datasets, comparing GLMs, GBM, FFNN, and CANN.
result CANNs provide better performance than GLMs and GBM, especially for frequency and severity modeling.

Many biological data analysis processes like Cytometry or Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) produce massive amounts of data which needs to be processed in batches for down-stream analysis. Such datasets are prone to technical variations due to difference in handling the batches possibly at different times, by different …

2019-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We explain how neural networks learn to solve modular addition tasks.

problem How two-layer neural networks learn to solve modular addition tasks.
method Formalized a diversification condition during training, proving it allows the network to approximate the correct logic for modular addition.
result Neural networks can robustly identify the correct sum through phase symmetry and frequency diversification.