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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for task-aware support selection

LOFT separates subspace rotation and transformation for orthogonal fine-tuning.

problem Conflating subspace rotation and transformation in orthogonal fine-tuning.
method LOFT explicitly separates subspace rotation and transformation, using task-aware support selection.
result LOFT recovers principal-subspace orthogonal adaptation and improves efficiency-performance trade-off.

Often, labeling large amount of data is challenging due to high labeling cost limiting the application domain of deep learning techniques. Active learning (AL) tackles this by querying the most informative samples to be annotated among unlabeled pool. Two promising directions for AL that have been recently explored are…

2020-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

HyperSTAR optimizes deep network hyperparameters for specific tasks.

problem Finding optimal hyperparameters for deep neural networks is computationally expensive and task-agnostic approaches are inefficient.
method HyperSTAR learns a dataset representation and a performance predictor from raw images, ranking and recommending hyperparameters conditioned on a joint dataset-hyperparameter space.
result HyperSTAR reduces HPO time by 50% on large-scale image classification datasets.

Paper introduces CoD for few-shot task-aware knowledge distillation using counterfactual explanations.

problem Lack of data for task-aware distillation in resource-constrained scenarios.
method Counterfactual-explanation-infused Distillation CoD for few-shot task-aware knowledge distillation.
result CoD achieves superior performance with significantly fewer samples than baseline methods.

STAR improves equivariant and invariant representation learning by routing projection heads.

problem Redundant feature learning in equivariant and invariant representation learning.
method Soft Task-Aware Routing (STAR) for projection heads specialization.
result Lower canonical correlations between invariant and equivariant embeddings.

In recent years, neural network approaches have been widely adopted for machine learning tasks, with applications in computer vision. More recently, unsupervised generative models based on neural networks have been successfully applied to model data distributions via low-dimensional latent spaces. In this paper, we use…

2018-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of imitation learning from expert demonstrations in partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs). Belief representations, which characterize the distribution over the latent states in a POMDP, have been modeled using recurrent neural networks and probabilistic latent variable models, …

2019-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

CASP selects reliable policies for two-stage recommender systems by considering both value and support.

problem The selection of a generator in two-stage recommender systems affects both the policy value and the data support used to estimate it.
method CASP combines doubly robust value estimation with a support-burden penalty.
result CASP selects lower-burden policies when estimated value and support credibility are in tension.

Lapse-supported life insurance exacerbates adverse selection risks.

problem Lapse-supported life insurance increases adverse selection costs.
method Modeling 'Term to 100' contracts and analyzing three methods of managing lapse surplus.
result Adverse selection losses can be almost unlimited under certain conditions.

Extends neural diffusion processes for multi-task regression.

problem Limited to single-task inference, existing formulations cannot capture dependencies across related tasks.
method Introduces a task encoder to condition diffusion model on low-dimensional representations of context observations.
result Improves predictive performance and uncertainty calibration across related functions.

Tuning SVM and boosting models using optimization algorithms.

problem Tuning parameters for SVM and boosting models across various datasets.
method Used grid search to identify parameter ranges and optimization algorithms to select models.
result Optimization algorithms outperformed grid search in selecting well-performing models.

This work develops scalable model selection methods with fast update and selection.

problem Efficient model selection for large pools of candidate models.
method Isolated model embedding, which supports asymptotically fast update and selection.
result Standardized Embedder achieves competitive model selection performances.

Support selection and eventwise decoupling for simultaneous bets proven.

problem Optimizing expected utility for simultaneous independent events with multiple outcomes.
method Proved a support theorem for a broad class of strictly increasing strictly concave utilities, identifying the exact active support and proving independence from utility function.
result The exact active support is the eventwise union of single-event supports, independent of the utility function.

Develops a support-aware framework for reserve-policy selection in advertising markets.

problem Log-based reserve-price evaluation risks weak support and subgroup harm.
method Support-aware offline decision framework converting logged evidence into certified policies.
result Preserves the best gate-passing policy while eliminating only policies with certified regret.

A method to select validation data from a dataset using statistical criteria.

problem Selecting a validation basis from a full dataset for machine learning model validation.
method Adopting a 'design of experiments' point of view and using statistical criteria, particularly Maximum Mean Discrepancy criteria.
result The 'support points' concept is particularly relevant for selecting validation data.

Neural architecture search has recently attracted lots of research efforts as it promises to automate the manual design of neural networks. However, it requires a large amount of computing resources and in order to alleviate this, a performance prediction network has been recently proposed that enables efficient archit…

2019-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel feature selection method for SVM improves model accuracy and interpretability.

problem Feature selection in nonlinear SVM classification problems.
method Embedded min-max optimization problem, leveraging duality theory.
result Improves model accuracy and interpretability on benchmark data sets.

A method selects key genes from tumor transcriptomics data using kernel methods and improves classification performance.

problem Feature selection for tumor classification using gene expression data.
method Multiple Kernel Learning with latent regularization and non-linear dimensionality reduction.
result Improved tumor classification performance on unseen test samples.

This work proposes a model averaging method for SVM that avoids redundant covariates and achieves asymptotic optimality.

problem Redundant covariates impair SVM performance in high-dimensional settings.
method Frequentist model averaging procedure for SVM using cross-validation to select optimal weights.
result The proposed method achieves asymptotic optimality in SVM model averaging.

Proposes an L1-regularized functional SVM for binary classification with functional covariates.

problem Binary classification with multivariate functional covariates.
method L1-regularized functional support vector machine (SVM) with an accompanying algorithm.
result The proposed classifier performs well in prediction and feature selection.

Paper optimizes sparse feature selection for cancer detection using GSVP and SVM.

problem Sparse feature selection for cancer detection.
method Regularized GSVP with proximal gradient descent, feature selection via SVM.
result Near-perfect balanced accuracy with few selected features.

Kernel methods on discrete domains have shown great promise for many challenging data types, for instance, biological sequence data and molecular structure data. Scalable kernel methods like Support Vector Machines may offer good predictive performances but do not intrinsically provide uncertainty estimates. In contras…

2018-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Support Vector Machines have been a popular topic for quite some time now, and as they develop, a need for new methods of feature selection arises. This work presents various approaches SVM feature selection developped using new tools such as entropy measurement and K-medoid clustering. The work focuses on the use of o…

2019-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Support vector machines (SVMs) rely on the inherent geometry of a data set to classify training data. Because of this, we believe SVMs are an excellent candidate to guide the development of an analytic feature selection algorithm, as opposed to the more commonly used heuristic methods. We propose a filter-based feature…

2013-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm finds best subset in high-dimensional data models.

problem Finding the best subset of predictors in high-dimensional data models.
method Proposes a scalable algorithm using a generalized information criterion.
result Directly proves consistency and oracle property for the best-subset selection.

We investigate the issue of model selection and the use of the nonconformity (strangeness) measure in batch learning. Using the nonconformity measure we propose a new training algorithm that helps avoid the need for Cross-Validation or Leave-One-Out model selection strategies. We provide a new generalisation error boun…

2009-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes novel wSVMs for sparse learning and accurate probability estimation.

problem Sparse features with redundant noise limit the performance of existing wSVMs.
method Develops 1\ell^1-norm and elastic net regularized wSVMs for automatic variable selection and probability estimation.
result Elastic net regularized wSVMs achieve superior performance in variable selection and probability estimation.

New method for scalable barycenter computation using Wasserstein gradient flows.

problem Scalability and integration of label information in barycenter computation.
method Gradient flows in Wasserstein space, time discretization, mini-batch optimal transport, modular regularization, task-aware functions, supervised information integration.
result Empirically validated new state-of-the-art barycenter solver with labeled barycenters outperforming unlabeled ones.

Current online learning methods suffer issues such as lower convergence rates and limited capability to select important features compared to their offline counterparts. In this paper, a novel framework for online learning based on running averages is proposed. Many popular offline regularized methods such as Lasso, El…

2018-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper addresses errors in online selective conformal prediction and proposes new strategies to ensure valid inference.

problem Online selective conformal prediction's exchangeability issues and false coverage rate control problems.
method Evaluation and correction of existing calibration selection strategies, proposing new ones that preserve exchangeability.
result Novel calibration selection strategies ensure both selection-conditional coverage and FCR control.

When applying the support vector machine (SVM) to high-dimensional classification problems, we often impose a sparse structure in the SVM to eliminate the influences of the irrelevant predictors. The lasso and other variable selection techniques have been successfully used in the SVM to perform automatic variable selec…

2007-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, a novel learning paradigm is presented to automatically identify groups of informative and correlated features from very high dimensions. Specifically, we explicitly incorporate correlation measures as constraints and then propose an efficient embedded feature selection method using recently developed cu…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method enhances signal recovery with FDR control.

problem Challenging signal recovery in compressive sensing.
method Knockoff-guided compressive sensing framework with FDR control.
result Guaranteed FDR control leads to more accurate signal reconstruction.

Incorporating feature selection into a classification or regression method often carries a number of advantages. In this paper we formalize feature selection specifically from a discriminative perspective of improving classification/regression accuracy. The feature selection method is developed as an extension to the r…

2013-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗