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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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93185278370 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for tangential boundary points

Partial boundary regularity for area-minimizing currents at tangential boundary points.

problem Boundary regularity of co-dimension one area-minimizing currents.
method Proof closely follows Hardt and Simon's boundary regularity result.
result Partial regularity of tangent cones, uniqueness of tangent cone.

Generalizes Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for piecewise smooth boundaries.

problem Conservation law for vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.
method Generalization of the Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for real-analytic vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.
result Conservation law for vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.

Study area-minimizing currents with specific boundary properties.

problem Understanding the structure of area-minimizing currents with tangentially immersed boundaries.
method Analyzes nn-dimensional area-minimizing currents with boundary constraints.
result Near the boundary of the current, the structure is either uncontrolled or a union of controlled hypersurfaces.

We develop the notion of Brakke flow with free-boundary in a barrier surface. Unlike the classical free-boundary mean curvature flow, the free-boundary Brakke flow must "pop" upon tangential contact with the barrier. We prove a compactness theorem for free-boundary Brakke flows, define a Gaussian monotonicity formula v…

2016-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study extends classical results on harmonic functions to Riemannian manifolds with non-tangential boundary limits.

problem Extending classical results on harmonic functions to Riemannian manifolds with non-tangential boundary limits.
method Investigated the restricted mean-value property on Riemannian manifolds, focusing on non-tangential boundary behavior.
result Extended a classical result of Fenton to non-positively curved Harmonic manifolds of purely exponential volume growth.

This paper solves a Calderón problem for Beltrami fields on manifolds.

problem Reconstructing a 3D manifold from boundary measurements of Beltrami fields.
method Defined a normal-to-tangential map for Beltrami fields and used it to reconstruct the manifold.
result A real-analytic 3-manifold can be reconstructed from its normal-to-tangential map.

Reconstructing 3D manifolds from boundary electromagnetic data.

problem Reconstructing a compact, connected, real-analytic Riemannian 3-manifold from tangential electric and magnetic fields on its boundary.
method Factorizing Maxwell's equations and using an isometric transform to reconstruct the metric.
result The electromagnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines all derivatives of electromagnetic parameters on the boundary.

Sharp stability estimate for tensor tomography in non-positive curvature.

problem Stability estimate for tensor tomography on manifolds with non-positive curvature.
method Pestov identity with localized frequency boundary term.
result Stability estimate of the form L2HT1/2L^2\mapsto H^{1/2}_{T}.

Proposes a new method for better explaining neural network decisions.

problem Challenges in explaining neural network decisions due to base-point choice.
method Introduces tangentially aligned integrated gradients to maximize explanation tangential alignment.
result Optimal base-point maximizes explanation tangential alignment, leading to more accurate interpretations.

Classical Ljusternik-Schnirelmann category is upper bounded by the number of critical points of any bounded from below differentiable functions of Palais-Smale type. Here we achieve an adaptation of this result for the tangential category of foliations. We introduce a weaker type of Palais-Smale function, obtaining a s…

2012-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New conditions ensure points can be uniquely represented by combinations of variety elements.

problem Ensuring points can be uniquely represented by combinations of variety elements.
method Conditions on contact locus of general linear spaces.
result Conditions ensuring non tangential weak defectiveness of projective varieties.

Harmonic functions on one side of a quasicircle on a compact Riemann surface can be uniquely extended to the other side.

problem Transmission of harmonic functions across a quasicircle boundary on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing the properties of quasicircles and applying them to harmonic function boundary values.
result A unique harmonic function can be defined on the other side of a quasicircle boundary, preserving boundary values.

Homological stability proved for handlebody mapping class groups.

problem Homological stability for handlebody mapping class groups.
method Categorical framework developed by Randal-Williams and Wahl, allowing for any number of marked discs and boundary points.
result Homology of handlebody groups stabilizes with respect to genus and number of marked discs for all finite degree coefficient systems.

We give a global description of envelopes of geodesic tangents of regular curves in (not necessarily convex) Riemannian surfaces. We prove that such an envelope is the union of the curve itself, its inflectional geodesics and its tangential caustics (formed by the conjugate points to those of the initial curve along th…

2004-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New definition of envelopes for curves in Lorentz-Minkowski plane, including singular points.

problem Vague classical definitions of envelopes for singular curves in Lorentz-Minkowski plane.
method Introduced a family of smooth curves with singular points, proposed a new definition of envelopes using lightlike tangential data, and examined contact at singular points.
result Properties of envelopes for curves with singular points in Lorentz-Minkowski plane.

We relate the spectral flow to the index for paths of selfadjoint Breuer-Fredholm operators affiliated to a semifinite von Neumann algebra, generalizing results of Robbin-Salamon and Pushnitski. Then we prove the vanishing of the von Neumann spectral flow for the tangential signature operator of a foliated manifold whe…

2009-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new Poisson kernel for strongly pseudoconvex domains.

problem Developing a new mathematical tool for strongly pseudoconvex domains.
method Introducing a maximal plurisubharmonic function called the pluricomplex Poisson kernel.
result The pluricomplex Poisson kernel shares properties with the classical Poisson kernel and reproduces pluriharmonic functions.

Paper finds obstructions to compact Clifford-Klein forms for tangential symmetric spaces.

problem Existence of compact Clifford-Klein forms for tangential symmetric spaces.
method Analyzes tangential homogeneous spaces and provides necessary conditions for their existence.
result New tangential symmetric spaces are found that do not admit compact Clifford-Klein forms.

The paper analyzes thin-shell limits for viscous operators on Riemannian hypersurfaces.

problem Analyzing boundary conditions and thin-shell limits for viscous operators on arbitrary smooth hypersurfaces.
method Decomposing the ambient Bochner Laplacian into intrinsic and radial pieces, proving results for stress-free and Hodge boundary conditions.
result Universal thin-shell limits for viscous operators on arbitrary smooth hypersurfaces, including stress-free and Hodge boundary conditions.

The paper studies rational higher tangential structures from Lie groups, revealing systematic effects of variations.

problem Understanding higher tangential structures at the rational level and their connections to geometry.
method Defining and studying Spin-Fivebrane and Spin-Ninebrane structures, analyzing their spaces and gauge groups.
result Variations of higher structures systematically involve lower ones, with interesting effects revealed.

Tangential families are 1-parameter families of rays emanating tangentially from smooth curves. We classify tangential family germs up to Left-Right equivalence: we prove that there are two infinite series and four sporadic simple singularities of tangential family germs (in addition to two stable singularities). We gi…

2004-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Law of Vector Fields is a term coined by Gottlieb for a relative Poincaré-Hopf theorem. It was first proved by Morse and expresses the Euler characteristic of a manifold with boundary in terms of the indices of a generic vector field and the inner part of its tangential projection on the boundary. We give two diffe…

2009-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study tangential families, i.e. systems of rays emanating tangentially from given curves. We classify, up to Left-Right equivalence, stable singularities of tangential family germs (under deformations among tangential families) and we study their envelopes. We discuss applications of our results to the case of tange…

2004-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Our objective is to develop a stratified Morse theory with tangential conditions. We define a continuous strata-wise smooth Morse function on an abstract stratified space by using control conditions and radiality assumptions on the gradient vector field. For critical points of a Morse function one can show that the loc…

2003-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on properties of tangential hypersurfaces in product-like manifolds.

problem Investigating properties of tangential hypersurfaces in product-like manifolds.
method Analyzing basic properties and computing curvature tensor relations.
result Computed relations involving the Riemannian curvature tensor of tangential hypersurfaces.

The paper proves cohomology vanishing for a specific type of minimal submanifolds in a weighted Euclidean ball.

problem Proving cohomology vanishing for free boundary ff-minimal submanifolds in Gaussian-weighted Euclidean balls.
method The proof uses a weighted Hardy inequality, cancellation in the weighted Weitzenböck curvature operator, and a boundary reduction.
result The space of tangential ff-harmonic pp-forms vanishes, leading to Hp(M;R)=0H^p(M;\R)=0.

An n-dimensional submanifold X of a projective space P^N (C) is called tangentially degenerate if the rank of its Gauss mapping γ: X ---> G (n, N) satisfies 0 < rank γ< n. The authors systematically study the geometry of tangentially degenerate submanifolds of a projective space PN(C)P^N (\mathbf{C}). By means of the foca…

2000-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the behaviour of vertices and inflexions on 1-parameter families of curves on smooth surfaces in the 3-space, which include a singular member. In particular, we discuss the context where the curves evolve as sections of a smooth surface by parallel planes. More precisely we will trace the patterns of inf…

2005-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes convergence of orbits of holomorphic semigroups in the unit disc.

problem Understanding the convergence behavior of orbits of holomorphic semigroups.
method Analyzes the shape of the starlike domain image of the Koenigs function and uses properties of quasi-geodesics.
result Characterizes convergence types (non-tangential and tangential) in terms of the domain's shape and quasi-geodesic properties.

The study examines exceptional sets for radial limits of superharmonic functions on curved manifolds.

problem Understanding exceptional sets for radial limits of superharmonic functions on curved manifolds.
method Analysis of radial geodesic rays, Poisson integrals, Green potentials, and Riesz decomposition.
result Sharp bounds on Hausdorff dimensions of exceptional sets for superharmonic functions.

For a manifold with boundary, the restriction of Chern's transgression form of the Euler curvature form over the boundary is closed. Its cohomology class is called the secondary Chern-Euler class and used by Sha to formulate a relative Poincaré-Hopf theorem, under the condition that the metric on the manifold is locall…

2009-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey on geodesic flows in 2-surfaces with changing signatures.

problem Generic singularities of geodesic flows in pseudo-Riemannian metrics.
method Analyzing the behavior of geodesics over different domains and near signature-changing curves.
result Geodesics have limited admissible directions near signature-changing points.