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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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326496128 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for tangent sphere bundle

The paper defines a new structure on tangent sphere bundles and characterizes their properties.

problem Characterizing properties of tangent sphere bundles with contact pseudo-metric structures.
method Introduced a contact pseudo-metric structure on TεMT_\varepsilon M and proved manifold properties based on constant sectional curvature.
result The tangent sphere bundle TεMT_{\varepsilon}M is (κ,μ)(κ, μ)-contact pseudo-metric manifold if and only if the manifold MM has constant sectional curvature.

Researchers found all invariant contact structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.

problem Identifying all invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces.
method Explicitly obtained all structures, distinguishing K-contact, Sasakian, and 3-Sasakian structures.
result There is a unique Sasakian-Einstein metric on tangent sphere bundles of spheres and real projective spaces.

The paper studies geometric structures on tangent and sphere bundles over statistical manifolds.

problem Defining geometric structures on tangent and sphere bundles over statistical manifolds.
method Using a statistical structure (g,abla)(g, abla), the paper defines a Riemannian structure on the tangent bundle and derives expressions for various curvatures.
result Basic formulas for the geometry of sphere bundles are established, and rigidity results are proved for these structures.

We show, using two different approaches, that there exists a family of Riemannian metrics on the tangent bundle of a two-sphere, which induces metrics of constant curvature on its unit tangent bundle. In other words, given such a metric on the tangent bundle of a two-sphere, the Hopf map is identified with a Riemannian…

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Sasakian structures found on tangent sphere bundles of certain symmetric spaces.

problem Existence of Sasakian structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces.
method Proof of existence using K-contact structures and induced structures from almost Hermitian structures.
result Tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces admit unique K-contact structures that are Sasakian.

We determine the curvature equations of natural metrics on tangent bundles and radius r tangent sphere bundles S_rM of a Riemannian manifold M. A family of positive scalar curvature metrics on S_rM is found, for any M with bounded sectional curvature and any chosen constant r.

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.

problem Identifying invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.
method Characterization through invariant Riemannian metrics and Killing vector fields.
result A family of invariant contact metric structures is obtained on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces with rank greater than or equal to two.

In this paper we study a Riemanian metric on the tangent bundle T(M)T(M) of a Riemannian manifold MM which generalizes Sasaki metric and Cheeger Gromoll metric and a compatible almost complex structure which together with the metric confers to T(M)T(M) a structure of locally conformal almost Kählerian manifold. This is th…

2005-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on triviality of tangent and generalized tangent bundles of manifolds.

problem Triviality of tangent and generalized tangent bundles of manifolds.
method Analyzing relations between tangent bundle TMTM and generalized tangent bundle TM=TMTM\mathbb{T}M = TM\oplus T^*M of manifolds.
result The generalized tangent bundle of a parallelizable manifold is trivial, but the converse is not always true.

Natural metric structures on the tangent bundle and tangent sphere bundles SrMS_rM of a Riemannian manifold MM with radius function rr enclose many important unsolved problems. Admitting metric connections on MM with torsion, we deduce the equations of induced metric connections on those bundles. Then the equations o…

2010-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate Hofer-Zehnder capacity for twisted tangent bundles over surfaces.

problem Determining the Hofer-Zehnder capacity for specific geometric configurations.
method Analyzing constant magnetic fields on closed surfaces and using equivariant compactification.
result Explicit calculations and compactifications for phase and configuration spaces.

Natural metric structures on tangent bundles and tangent sphere bundles enclose many important problems, from the topology of the base to the determination of their holonomy. We make here a brief study of the topic. We find the characteristic classes of some of those structures. We solve the question of when two given …

2010-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study defines hyper-dual spheres and ruled surfaces, proving geometric relationships.

problem Understanding geometric properties of hyper-dual spheres and ruled surfaces.
method Defined hyper-dual spheres, developed ruled surfaces, and established geometric relationships.
result Proved isomorphism between hyper-dual sphere and tangent bundle, and geometric interpretation of ruled surfaces.

We prove that the geodesic flow on the unit tangent bundle to a hyperbolic 2-orbifold is left-handed if and only if the orbifold is a sphere with three conic points. As a consequence, on the unit tangent bundle to a 3-conic sphere, the lift of every finite collection of closed geodesics that is zero in integral homolog…

2015-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This article studies the harmonicity of vector fields on Riemannian manifolds, viewed as maps into the tangent bundle equipped with a family of Riemannian metrics. Geometric and topological rigidity conditions are obtained, especially for surfaces and vector fields of constant norm, and existence is proved on two-tori.…

2008-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Starting from gg-natural pseudo-Riemannian metrics of suitable signature on the unit tangent sphere bundle T1MT_1 M of a Riemannian manifold (M,,)(M,\langle,\rangle), we construct a family of paracontact metric structures. We prove that this class of paracontact metric structures is invariant under D\mathcal D-homothetic…

2013-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let PMP\to M be a principal bundle. Consider a sequence of metrics on PP obtained by re-scaling the fibers to points. The Gromov-Hausdorff limit of the tangent bundles over these principal bundles with their Sasaki metric is seen herein to be a locally trivial fiber bundle containing the tangent space to the base as a…

2015-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study natural SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)-structures, in the sense of Conti-Salamon, on the total space S\cal S of the tangent sphere bundle of any given oriented Riemannian 3-manifold MM. We recur to a fundamental exterior differential system of Riemannian geometry. Essentially, two types of structures arise: the…

2016-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Frames for Rn\R^n can be thought of as redundant or linearly dependent coordinate systems, and have important applications in such areas as signal processing, data compression, and sampling theory. The word "frame" has a different meaning in the context of differential geometry and topology. A moving frame for the tang…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified study of surfaces using Clifford algebras.

problem Classifying immersed surfaces in various manifolds.
method Using Clifford algebras to construct formalism for immersed bilegendrian surfaces.
result Full classifications of immersed bilegendrian surfaces in the unit tangent bundle of the 3-sphere.

We prove a Theorem on homotheties between two given tangent sphere bundles SrMS_rM of a Riemannian manifold M,gM,g of dim3\dim\geq 3, assuming different variable radius functions rr and weighted Sasaki metrics induced by the conformal class of gg. New examples are shown of manifolds with constant positive or with constan…

2010-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a G2-manifold. We consider an almost CR-structure on the sphere bundle of unit tangent vectors on M, called the CR twistor space. This CR-structure is integrable if and only if M is a holonomy G2 manifold. We interpret G2-instanton bundles as CR-holomorphic bundles on its twistor space.

2010-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The volume of a k-dimensional foliation F\mathcal{F} in a Riemannian manifold MnM^{n} is defined as the mass of image of the Gauss map, which is a map from M to the Grassmann bundle of k-planes in the tangent bundle. Generalizing a construction by Gluck and Ziller, "singular" foliations by 3-spheres are constructed on…

2004-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a sufficient condition ensuring that the mean curvature flow commutes with a Riemannian submersion and we use this result to create new examples of evolution by mean curvature flow. In particular we consider evolution of pinched submanifolds of the sphere, of the complex projective space, of the Heisenberg grou…

2015-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Hopf fibration of a round sphere by parallel great subspheres, we prove that the projection map to the base space is, up to isometries of domain and range, the unique Lipschitz constant minimizer in its homotopy class. Similarly, given a Hopf fibration of a round sphere by parallel great circles, we view a unit…

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the geodesic flow on the unit tangent bundle to every hyperbolic 2-orbifold that is a sphere with 3 or 4 singular points admits explicit genus one Birkhoff sections, and we determine the associated first return maps.

2012-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the tangent bundle of an inner symmetric space MM of compact type is weakly complex if and only if MM is a Riemannian product M1×...×MkM_1\times...\times M_k, each MiM_i being an even-dimensional round sphere or Hermitian symmetric.

2010-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be one of the projective spaces CP^n, HP^n for n>1 or the Cayley projective plane OP^2, and let LM denote the free loop space on M. Using Morse theory methods, we prove that the suspension spectrum of (LM)_+ is homotopy equivalent to the suspension spectrum of M_+ wedge a family of Thom spaces of explicit vector …

2005-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Unitons, i.e.\ harmonic spheres in a unitary group, correspond to \lq uniton bundles\rq, i.e.\ holomorphic bundles over the compactified tangent space to the complex line with certain triviality and other properties. In this paper, we use a monad representation similar to Donaldson's representation of instanton bundles…

1995-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometrical properties of a unit vector field on a Riemannian 2-manifold, considering the field as a local imbedding of the manifold into its tangent sphere bundle with the Sasaki metric. For the case of constant curvature K, we give a description of the totally geodesic unit vector fields for K=0 and K=1 …

2005-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends differential geometry concepts to manifolds with super tangent bundles.

problem No specific problem stated; extending differential geometry to super tangent bundles.
method Introduces super tangent bundle and extends differential geometry concepts.
result Basic notions of differential geometry extended to manifolds with super tangent bundles.

This paper shows vector bundles and differential bundles are equivalent in smooth manifolds.

problem Characterizing vector bundles in smooth manifolds.
method Introducing differential bundles in a tangent category and proving equivalence with vector bundles in smooth manifolds.
result Differential bundles in smooth manifolds are equivalent to vector bundles.

Study geodesics and F-geodesics on tangent bundles over para-Kähler-Norden manifolds.

problem Investigate geodesics and F-geodesics on tangent bundles.
method Investigate geodesics and F-geodesics on tangent bundles and φ-unit tangent bundles equipped with φ-Sasaki metric over para-Kähler-Norden manifolds.
result Investigate and analyze geodesics and F-geodesics on tangent bundles.