Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

16324864 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for tangent category

This paper introduces tangent display maps to simplify tangent category theory.

problem The category of smooth manifolds does not admit all pullbacks, complicating tangent category theory.
method Develops tangent display maps as a special class of maps well-behaved with respect to pullbacks.
result Tangent display maps simplify previous work in tangent categories and provide a new way to define open subobjects.

We continue the program of structural differential geometry that begins with the notion of a tangent category, an axiomatization of structural aspects of the tangent functor on the category of smooth manifolds. In classical geometry, having an affine structure on a manifold is equivalent to having a flat torsion-free c…

2018-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Tangent categories are categories equipped with a tangent functor: an endofunctor with certain natural transformations which make it behave like the tangent bundle functor on the category of smooth manifolds. They provide an abstract setting for differential geometry by axiomatizing key aspects of the subject which all…

2016-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines de Rham relative cotangent complex in tangent categories.

problem Characterizing immersions, submersions, local diffeomorphisms, and unramified morphisms in tangent categories.
method Systematic study of morphisms and their interactions, using algebraic geometry, differential geometry, and Cartesian differential categories.
result Defines de Rham relative cotangent complex in an arbitrary tangent category.

This paper shows vector bundles and differential bundles are equivalent in smooth manifolds.

problem Characterizing vector bundles in smooth manifolds.
method Introducing differential bundles in a tangent category and proving equivalence with vector bundles in smooth manifolds.
result Differential bundles in smooth manifolds are equivalent to vector bundles.

This thesis bridges Lie theory and sketch theory using tangent categories.

problem Two diverging lines of research in Lie theory.
method Developing involution algebroids and using tangent categories to connect Lie algebroids and Weil algebras.
result The category of Lie algebroids is a functor category, and the Lie functor is a composition with a tangent categorical functor.

Abstract: Tangent categories get a Cartan calculus with scalar multiplication by a commutative ring.

problem Constructing a Cartan calculus in tangent categories.
method Define scalar multiplication by a commutative ring object RR to equip tangent bundles with RR-module structure.
result Every object in tangent categories carries a Cartan calculus of Lie-Rinehart forms.

Connections are an important tool of differential geometry. This paper investigates their definition and structure in the abstract setting of tangent categories. At this level of abstraction we derive several classically important results about connections, including the Bianchi identities, identities for curvature and…

2016-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In category theory, monads, which are monoid objects on endofunctors, play a central role closely related to adjunctions. Monads have been studied mostly in algebraic situations. In this dissertation, we study this concept in some categories of smooth manifolds. Namely, the tangent functor in the category of smooth man…

2014-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Frölicher spaces form a cartesian closed category which contains the category of smooth manifolds as a full subcategory. Therefore, mapping groups such as C^\infty(M,G) or \Diff(M), but also projective limits of Lie groups are in a natural way objects of that category, and group operations are morphisms in the category…

2009-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the category of manifolds with extended tangent bundles, we study their symmetries and we consider the analogue of equivariant cohomology for actions of Lie groups in this category. We show that when the action preserves the splitting of the extended tangent bundle, our definition of extended equivariant coho…

2006-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a subcategory of the category of diffeological spaces, which contains smooth manifolds, the diffeomorphism subgroups and its coadjoint orbits. In these spaces we construct a tangent bundle, vector fields and a de Rham cohomology.

1998-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a theorem linking convex body centroids and category theory.

problem Understanding centroids of sections of convex bodies.
method Lusternik-Schnirelmann category theory.
result At least n hyperplanes exist such that the center of mass of their intersection with a convex body lies on the boundary of the convex body.

Natural metric structures on the tangent bundle and tangent sphere bundles SrMS_rM of a Riemannian manifold MM with radius function rr enclose many important unsolved problems. Admitting metric connections on MM with torsion, we deduce the equations of induced metric connections on those bundles. Then the equations o…

2010-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a diffeological bundle gives rise to an exact sequence of internal tangent spaces. We then introduce two new classes of diffeological spaces, which we call weakly filtered and filtered diffeological spaces, whose tangent spaces are easier to understand. These are the diffeological spaces whose categories o…

2015-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We complete our recent classification of compact inner symmetric spaces with weakly complex tangent bundle by filling up a case which was left open, and extend this classification to the larger category of compact homogeneous spaces with positive Euler characteristic. We show that a simply connected compact equal rank …

2012-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Galatius, Madsen, Tillmann and Weiss have identified the homotopy type of the classifying space of the cobordism category with objects (d-1)-dimensional manifolds embedded in R^\infty. In this paper we apply the techniques of spaces of manifolds, as developed by the author and Galatius, to identify the homotopy type of…

2009-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we relate Lie algebroids to Costello's version of derived geometry. For instance, we show that each Lie algebroid LL-and the natural generalization to dg Lie algebroids-provides an (essentially unique) LL_\infty space. More precisely, we construct a faithful functor from the category of Lie algebroids …

2016-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we generalize the main notions from the geometry of (almost) contact manifolds in the category of Lie algebroids. Also, using the framework of generalized geometry, we obtain an (almost) contact Riemannian Lie algebroid structure on a vertical Liouville distribution over the big-tangent manifold of a Riem…

2015-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper connects complex hyperkähler structures to Donaldson-Thomas invariants.

problem Describing geometric structures on spaces of stability conditions.
method Introducing Joyce structures and showing their relation to complex hyperkähler structures.
result A Joyce structure on a complex manifold defines a complex hyperkähler structure on its tangent bundle.

We study the singularities of Legendrian subvarieties of contact manifolds in the complex-analytic category and prove two rigidity results. The first one is that Legendrian singularities with reduced tangent cones are contactomorphically biholomorphic to their tangent cones. This result is partly motivated by a problem…

2018-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New category theory for complex projective plane sections.

problem Defining multi-valued Morse homotopy for complex projective plane.
method Introducing multi-valued Morse homotopy category and showing equivalence to DG category of holomorphic vector bundles.
result Multi-valued Morse homotopy category is equivalent to DG category of holomorphic vector bundles.

In this paper, we provide an accessible introduction to the theory of locally convex supermanifolds in the categorical approach. In this setting, a supermanifold is a functor M ⁣:GrMan\mathcal{M}\colon\mathbf{Gr}\to\mathbf{Man} from the category of Grassmann algebras to the category of locally convex manifolds that has certai…

2018-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A generalized notion of a Lie algebroid is presented. Using this, the Lie algebroid generalized tangent bundle is obtained. A new point of view over (linear) connections theory on a fiber bundle is presented. These connections are characterized by o horizontal distribution of the Lie algebroid generalized tangent bundl…

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Courant algebroids are structures which include as examples the doubles of Lie bialgebras and the direct sum of tangent and cotangent bundles with the bracket introduced by T. Courant for the study of Dirac structures. Within the category of Courant algebroids one can construct the doubles of Lie bialgebroids, the infi…

1998-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct the Weil functor TAT^A corresponding to a general Weil algebra A=KNA = K \oplus N: this is a functor from the category of manifolds over a general topological base field or ring KK (of arbitrary characteristic) to the category of manifolds over AA. This result simultaneously generalizes results known for o…

2011-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Manifolds with boundary and with corners form categories ManManbManc{\bf Man}\subset{\bf Man^b}\subset{\bf Man^c}. A manifold with corners XX has two notions of tangent bundle: the tangent bundle TXTX, and the b-tangent bundle bTX{}^bTX. The usual definition of smooth structure uses TXTX, as f:XRf:X\to\mathbb{R} is defined to be …

2016-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows that certain metrics on spheres prevent stable tangent cones for area-minimizing boundaries.

problem Preventing stable tangent cones for area-minimizing boundaries under specific metrics.
method Developed a perturbation theorem and used spectral theory and compactness arguments.
result A residual set of metrics on Sn+1S^{n+1} precludes linearly stable tangent cones for area-minimizing boundaries.

The article applies Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory to establish lower bounds on critical points using sequential and parametrized topological complexity.

problem Establishing lower bounds on the number of critical points of functions using topological complexity.
method Applying Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory to sequential and parametrized topological complexity.
result Established various lower bounds on the number of critical points using sequential and parametrized topological complexity.

Ideas of Rozansky and Witten, as developed by Kapranov, show that a complex symplectic manifold X gives rise to Vassiliev weight systems. In this paper we study these weight systems by using D(X), the derived category of coherent sheaves on X. The main idea (stated here a little imprecisely) is that D(X) is the categor…

2006-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We define symmetric bundles as vector bundles in the category of symmetric spaces; it is shown that this notion is the geometric analog of the one of a representation of a Lie triple system. We show that such a bundle has an underlying reflection space, and we investigate the corresponding forgetful functor both from t…

2007-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Graded bundles are a class of graded manifolds which represent a natural generalisation of vector bundles and include the higher order tangent bundles as canonical examples. We present and study the concept of the linearisation of graded bundle which allows us to define the notion of the linear dual of a graded bundle.…

2014-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A celebrated theorem of Kapranov states that the Atiyah class of the tangent bundle of a complex manifold XX makes TX[1]T_X[-1] into a Lie algebra object in D+(X)D^+(X), the bounded below derived category of coherent sheaves on XX. Furthermore Kapranov proved that, for a Kähler manifold XX, the Dolbeault resolution $Ω^{\b…

2012-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗