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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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13274053 · Apr 202019922001200920172026
48 results for table segmentation

Billiard trajectories and geodesics are closely related geometrically.

problem Understanding the relationship between billiard trajectories and geodesics on surfaces.
method Establishing mutual approximation results for billiard trajectories and geodesic segments on surfaces.
result For Riemannian billiard tables, there are families of fold-type surfaces such that every sequence of geodesic segments on these surfaces has a subsequence that converges to a billiard trajectory.

AxCell automates results extraction from machine learning papers.

problem Difficulty in tracking progress in machine learning due to many papers.
method AxCell uses table segmentation and learns structural knowledge to extract results.
result AxCell significantly improves results extraction compared to existing methods.

Study uses LLM to extract and compare segment disclosures from financial filings.

problem Challenges in completeness and comparability of segment disclosures in financial reports.
method Developed a large language model framework to extract and preserve segment information from Form 10-K filings.
result The LLM accurately extracts segment-level information and addresses cross-period knowledge questions.

We propose a MAP Bayesian approach to perform and evaluate a co-clustering of mixed-type data tables. The proposed model infers an optimal segmentation of all variables then performs a co-clustering by minimizing a Bayesian model selection cost function. One advantage of this approach is that it is user parameter-free.…

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a generalized table theorem for odd Euler characteristic surfaces.

problem Proving a generalized table theorem for surfaces with odd Euler characteristic.
method Using the square peg problem for smooth curves, the result is generalized to real valued functions on Riemannian surfaces with odd Euler characteristic.
result Proves the table conjecture for even functions on the two sphere.

This paper compiles and calculates triple point numbers for surface-links in Yoshikawa's table.

problem Determining the triple point number of surface-links in Yoshikawa's table.
method Using broken sheet diagrams, the paper compiles known triple point numbers and calculates or bounds the remaining ones.
result Compilation and calculation of triple point numbers for surface-links in Yoshikawa's table.

Descriptive titles provide crucial context for interpreting tables that are extracted from web pages and are a key component of table-based web applications. Prior approaches have attempted to produce titles by selecting existing text snippets associated with the table. These approaches, however, are limited by their d…

2018-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactness proven for isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

problem Proving compactness of isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.
method Derived a hierarchical structure for integral invariants and used interpolating Hamiltonian.
result Compactness of equivalence classes of marked length isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

Method combines clustering and matrix completion for missing data in I/O tables.

problem Reconstructing missing entries in World Input-Output (I/O) matrices due to data collection issues.
method Hierarchical clustering and Matrix Completion with LASSO-like nuclear norm penalty.
result The method effectively predicts missing values from previous and similar countries' data.

Proposes φφ-table for statistical SHAP explanations in regression models.

problem Lack of clear directional summaries, uncertainty, and fidelity in SHAP feature importance.
method SHAP importance selection, fitting a standardized linear surrogate, reporting coefficients, uncertainty, fidelity, and stability.
result Extends SHAP into a statistical global explanation with direction, uncertainty, fidelity, and stability.

Open problem: Establishing bounds for Cayley-table completion to discover discrete algorithmic axioms.

problem Discovering discrete algorithmic axioms missing in deep learning.
method Cayley-table completion as a testbed for algorithmic complexity minimization.
result Formal exact recovery bounds for Cayley-table completion.

Paper develops a model for verifying facts in tables without pre-retrieved evidence.

problem Verification of factual claims in structured data, especially in open-domain settings.
method Joint reranking-and-verification model that fuses evidence documents.
result Model achieves comparable performance to closed-domain state-of-the-art on TabFact dataset.

E. Gutkin found a remarkable class of convex billiard tables in the plane which have a constant angle invariant curve. In this paper we prove that in dimension 3 only round sphere has such a property. For dimension greater than 3 it must be either a sphere or to have a very special geometric properties. In 2-dimensiona…

2017-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimum braids are a complete invariant of knots and links. This paper defines minimum braids, describes how they can be generated, presents tables for knots up to ten crossings and oriented links up to nine crossings, and uses minimum braids to study graph trees, amphicheirality, unknotting numbers, and periodic table…

2004-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies billiards in symmetric tables and finds a measure bound for maximizing orbits.

problem Understanding the measure of maximizing orbits in symmetric billiard tables.
method Introduced a closed invariant set of locally maximizing orbits and gave an effective bound on its measure.
result An effective bound on the measure of the invariant set in terms of the isoperimetric defect of the curve.

Polynomial invariants classify molecular chains based on their contact arrangements.

problem No established invariants for molecular chains with both hard and soft contacts.
method Developed polynomial invariants for circuit topology of molecular chains.
result Polynomial invariants efficiently classify chains with various contact types.

The web contains a vast corpus of HTML tables. They can be used to provide direct answers to many web queries. We focus on answering two classes of queries with those tables: those seeking lists of entities (e.g., `cities in california') and those seeking superlative entities (e.g., `largest city in california'). The m…

2020-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a notion of natural orderings of elements of finite connected quandles of order nn. When the elements of such a quandle QQ are already ordered naturally, any automophism on QQ is a natural ordering. Although there are many natural orderings, the operation tables for such orderings coincide when the perm…

2011-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper, to be regularly updated, lists those prime knots with the fewest possible number of crossings for which values of basic knot invariants, such as the unknotting number or the smooth 4-genus, are unknown. This list is being developed in conjunction with "KnotInfo" (www.indiana.edu/~knotinfo), a web-based tabl…

2005-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Bounds derived for contract values in life insurance with financial market interaction.

problem Incompleteness in life tables for modern insurance products.
method Derivation of upper and lower bounds for hybrid functionals of lifetime under different assumptions.
result Characterization of worst- and best-case contract values over compatible mortality processes.

This is a facsimile of the circa 1990 unpublished manuscript with the same title. All the original text, figures and tables are included; although text has been reset in \TeX, the original hand-drawn figures have been redrawn digitally, and the parameter kk in the original table of lens spaces has been replaced with t…

2018-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a systematic method for classifying supersymmetric orbifold compactifications of M-theory. By restricting our attention to abelian orbifolds with low order, in the special cases where elements do not include coordinate shifts, we construct a "periodic table" of such compactifications, organized according to …

2002-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes a private likelihood-ratio test for frequency tables under differential privacy constraints.

problem Achieving privacy in statistical data analysis while maintaining statistical utility.
method A rigorous analysis of a private likelihood-ratio (LR) test for goodness-of-fit in frequency tables, considering (ε,δ)(\varepsilon,δ)-differential privacy.
result Characterization of the trade-off between differential privacy parameters (ε,δ)(\varepsilon,δ) and statistical power of the private LR test.