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48 results for symplectomorphism group

Two quasi-morphisms on disk symplectomorphisms linked to Poincaré's translation number.

problem Understanding quasi-morphisms on symplectomorphism groups of the disk.
method Constructing two quasi-morphisms related to Calabi invariant and flux homomorphism.
result Relating quasi-morphisms to Poincaré's translation number.

In this paper we apply Donaldson's general moment map framework for the action of a symplectomorphism group on the corresponding space of compatible (almost) complex structures to the case of rational ruled surfaces. This gives a new approach to understanding the topology of their symplectomorphism groups, based on a r…

2005-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the symplectomorphism group of small rational 4-manifolds using curve decompositions.

problem Understanding the symplectomorphism group of small rational 4-manifolds.
method Fine decomposition of tamed almost complex structures via smooth rational curves and relative Alexander duality.
result Compute the rank of π_1(Symp(X,ω)) in terms of -2 sphere classes for manifolds with χ(X) ≤ 7.

We show that, for certain families φsφ_{\mathbf{s}} of diffeomorphisms of high-dimensional spheres, the commutator of the Dehn twist along the zero-section of TSnT^*S^n with the family of pullbacks φsφ^*_{\mathbf{s}} gives a noncontractible family of compactly-supported symplectomorphisms. In particular, we find example…

2014-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct some canonically defined central extensions of groups of symplectomorphisms. We show that this central extension is nontrivial in the case of a torus of dimension 6\ge 6 and in the case of a two-dimensional surface of genus 3\ge 3.

2004-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Each element of the commutator subgroup of a group can be represented as a product of commutators. The minimal number of factors in such a product is called the commutator length of the element. The commutator length of a group is defined as the supremum of commutator lengths of elements of its commutator subgroup. We …

2001-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of symplectomorphisms on ruled surfaces under circle actions.

problem Homotopy type of equivariant symplectomorphisms on rational ruled surfaces.
method Analysis of action on compatible and invariant almost complex structures, use of Delzant's and Karshon's classifications.
result Equivariant symplectomorphisms are homotopy equivalent to tori or their pushout.

We prove that the group of compactly supported symplectomorphisms of the standard symplectic ball admits a continuum of linearly independent real-valued homogeneous quasimorphisms. In addition these quasimorphisms are Lipschitz in the Hofer metric and have the following property: the value of each such quasimorphism on…

2003-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we compute the homotopy groups of the symplectomorphism groups of the 3-, 4- and 5-point blow-ups of the projective plane (considered as monotone symplectic Del Pezzo surfaces). Along the way, we need to compute the homotopy groups of the compactly supported symplectomorphism groups of the cotangent bundl…

2009-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every RAAG (a Right-Angled Artin Group) embeds in the group of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms of the 2-sphere.

2011-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gromov-Eliashberg theorem says that the group of symplectomorphisms of a symplectic manifold is C^0-closed in the group of diffeomorphisms. This can be translated into a statement about the Lagrangian submanifolds which are graphs of symplectomorphisms. It is also known that such Lagrangian submanifolds are locally…

2013-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This study proves the local existence of a symplectic gradient flow on a flat torus.

problem Proving the local existence of a symplectic gradient flow on a flat torus.
method Using a moment map and a DeTurck trick to make the flow strictly parabolic and showing local existence and regularity.
result The group of symplectomorphisms of the real four-dimensional torus is locally contractible.

The paper studies symplectic surface bundles and their characteristic classes.

problem Understanding characteristic classes of symplectic surface bundles.
method Homological stability of symplectomorphisms and extended Hamiltonians, isomorphism construction, infinite loop spaces.
result Homotopy theoretic proof of the Kotschick-Morita theorem.

The paper classifies symplectic forms on R^4 and determines invariants under symplectomorphisms.

problem Classifying symplectic forms on R^4 under symplectomorphisms.
method Using pfaffian and sum function invariants, the paper provides a complete description of orbit spaces and determines global invariants.
result The paper provides a complete classification of symplectic forms on R^4 under symplectomorphisms, providing necessary conditions for intertwining.

The paper explores flat affine and symplectic structures on Lie groups.

problem Exploring flat affine and symplectic structures on Lie groups.
method Left invariant affine structures, immersion of Lie groups, Koszul's method, Lagrangian bi-foliation.
result Flat left invariant affine symplectic connections and their associated affine symplectomorphisms.

We show that simply connected contact manifolds that are subcritically Stein fillable have a unique symplectically aspherical filling up to diffeomorphism. Various extensions to manifolds with non-trivial fundamental group are discussed. The proof rests on homological restrictions on symplectic fillings derived from a …

2016-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study symplectic and Hamiltonian actions on irrational ruled surfaces, proving existence and non-existence of extensions.

problem Tackles the extension of symplectic and Hamiltonian cyclic actions to Hamiltonian circle actions on irrational ruled symplectic 4-manifolds.
method Constructs symplectic involutions and cyclic actions, classifies symplectic morphisms, and proves non-extendability of certain actions.
result Shows existence and non-existence of Hamiltonian circle actions for different cyclic actions on irrational ruled symplectic 4-manifolds.

Study norm-squared of momentum map in infinite dimensions with applications to symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the norm-squared of the momentum map in infinite-dimensional settings.
method Calculation of Hessian, decomposition of stabilizer, application to symplectic and complex structures.
result Positive semi-definiteness of Hessian along complexified orbit and new central extensions of symplectomorphism group.

In an earlier paper we explained how to convert the problem of symplectically embedding one 4-dimensional ellipsoid into another into the problem of embedding a certain set of disjoint balls into \CP^2 by using a new way to desingularize orbifold blow ups Z of the weighted projective space \CP^2_{1,m,n}. We now use a r…

2008-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Toric actions in cosymplectic geometry linked to symplectomorphisms.

problem Understanding toric actions in cosymplectic geometry.
method Showed that compact toric cosymplectic manifolds are mapping tori of equivariant symplectomorphisms of toric symplectic manifolds.
result Compact toric cosymplectic manifolds are mapping tori of equivariant symplectomorphisms of toric symplectic manifolds.

From the cohomological point of view the symplectomorphism group Sympl(M)Sympl (M) of a symplectic manifold is `` tamer'' than the diffeomorphism group. The existence of invariant polynomials in the Lie algebra sympl(M)\frak {sympl }(M), the symplectic Chern-Weil theory, and the existence of Chern-Simons-type secondary classes are…

1995-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows vanishing distance in fluid dynamics equations.

problem Understanding the geometric origins of fluid dynamics equations.
method Analyzing geodesic distances on diffeomorphism and symplectomorphism groups.
result Modified Constantin-Lax-Majda and surface quasi-geostrophic equations arise from metrics with vanishing geodesic distance.

Constructs a universal Chern-Weil map for infinite dimensional Lie groups.

problem Universal Chern-Weil map for infinite dimensional Lie groups.
method Introduces smooth simplicial sets and constructs a new classifying space as a smooth Kan complex.
result Verifies a conjecture of Reznikov for compactly generated Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms.

We explore a relationship between topological properties of orbits of 2-cycles in the symplectomorphism group Symp(M) and the existence of rational curves in M. Under the absence of rational curves hypothesis, we show that evaluation map vanishies on the second homotopy group and obtain a Gottlieb-type vanishing theore…

2006-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A right-invariant metric ραρ_α on the compactly supported identity component Cont0(M,α)Cont_0(M,α) of the group of contactomorphisms of an arbitrary contact manifold (M,α)(M,α) is introduced in a similar way that the Hofer metric was defined on the group of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms of a symplectic manifold. The restriction …

2012-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms, the group of symplectomorphisms and the group of contactomorphisms constitute the classical groups of diffeomorphisms. The first homology groups of the compactly supported identity components of the first two groups have been computed by Thurston and Banyaga, respectively…

2008-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis studies the symplectic structure of holomorphic coadjoint orbits, and their projections. A holomorphic coadjoint orbit O is an elliptic coadjoint orbit which is endowed with a natural invariant Kählerian structure. These coadjoint orbits are defined for a real semi-simple connected non-compact Lie group G w…

2011-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores exotic symplectomorphisms and quantum cohomology relations in Fano 3-folds.

problem Existence of exotic symplectomorphisms in Fano 3-folds.
method Construction of AA_\infty-structures, Massey products, Andreadakis-Johnson theory, and analysis of quantum cohomology.
result Existence of exotic symplectomorphisms ψYψ_Y for certain Fano 3-folds.