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48 results for symplectic volume

Dual pairs constructed for volume preserving diffeomorphisms using symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms through symplectic geometry.
method Using cotangent bundles of spaces of smooth embeddings, symplectic reduction, and nonlinear Grassmannians of augmented submanifolds.
result Descriptions of coadjoint orbits of the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms in terms of submanifolds of augmented spaces.

The paper introduces a volume invariant for Hermitian-symplectic metrics and proves its critical points are Kähler.

problem Investigating volume invariants for Hermitian-symplectic metrics.
method Introducing a functional acting on metrics in Aeppli cohomology classes and proving critical points are Kähler.
result The volume invariant generalises the volume of a Kähler class and vanishing is a necessary condition for the existence of a Kähler metric.

The paper derives formulas for symplectic volume forms on surface representation varieties.

problem Calculating symplectic volume forms on surface representation varieties.
method Multiplicative gluing formulas and Heusener-Porti results.
result Symplectic volume form on Σg,0Σ_{g,0} is a product of forms on Σ2,1Σ_{2,1} and Σ2,2Σ_{2,2}.

This article studies the abelian analytic torsion on a closed, oriented, Sasakian three-manifold and identifies this quantity as a specific multiple of the natural unit symplectic volume form on the moduli space of flat abelian connections. This identification computes the analytic torsion explicitly in terms of Seifer…

2012-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper pursues the study of the Calabi-Yau equation on certain symplectic non-Kaehler 4-manifolds, building on a key example of Tosatti-Weinkove in which more general theory had proved less effective. Symplectic 4-manifolds admitting a 2-torus fibration over a 2-torus base are modelled on one of three solvable Lie …

2011-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compatible and associated metrics for contact-symplectic structures, showing geodesic integral curves and minimal leaf properties.

problem Characteristics foliations of metric contact-symplectic structures.
method Analysis of compatible and associated metrics, study of geodesic integral curves, and minimal leaf properties.
result Integral curves of the Reeb vector field are geodesics for any compatible metric, and associated metrics share a common volume element.

Let M be a closed symplectic manifold of volume V. We say that M admits an unobstructed symplectic packing by balls if any collection of symplectic balls (of possibly different radii) of total volume less than V admits a symplectic embedding to M. In 1994 McDuff and Polterovich proved that symplectic packings of Kahler…

2014-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΣΣ be a connected closed three-manifold, and let tΣt_Σ be the order of the torsion subgroup of H1(Σ;Z)H_1(Σ;\mathbb Z). For a contact form αα on ΣΣ, we denote by Volume(α)\mathrm{Volume}(α) the contact volume of αα, and by Tmin(α)T_{\min}(α) and Tmax(α)T_{\max}(α) the minimal period and the maximal period of prime periodic orbits of…

2018-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,ω)(M,ω) be a symplectic manifold admitting a metaplectic structure (a symplectic analogue of the Riemannian spin structure) and a torsion-free symplectic connection .\nabla. Symplectic Killing spinor fields for this structure are sections of the symplectic spinor bundle satisfying a certain first order partial dif…

2010-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider odd Laplace operators arising in odd symplectic geometry. Approach based on semidensities (densities of weight 1/2) is developed. The role of semidensities in the Batalin--Vilkovisky formalism is explained. In particular, we study the relations between semidensities on an odd symplectic supermanifold and di…

2002-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Smoothness of Hamiltonian stationary submanifolds in symplectic manifolds proven.

problem Smoothness of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic manifolds.
method Developed a regularity theory for fourth order nonlinear elliptic equations with two distributional derivatives.
result Any C1C^{1}-regular Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian submanifold in a symplectic manifold is smooth.

We consider the volumes of classical supermanifolds such as the supersphere, complex projective superspace, and Stiefel and Grassmann supermanifolds, with respect to the natural metrics or symplectic structures. We show that the formulas for the volumes, upon certain universal normalization, can be obtained by an analy…

2015-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the rigidity and flexibility of symplectic embeddings of simple shapes. It is first proved that under the condition rn22r12r_n^2 \le 2 r_1^2 the symplectic ellipsoid E(r1,...,rn)E(r_1, ..., r_n) with radii r1...rnr_1 \le ... \le r_n does not embed in a ball of radius strictly smaller than rnr_n. We then use symplectic folding to …

1999-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic embeddings of balls into specific manifolds are studied, with restrictions and obstructions identified.

problem Understanding symplectic embeddings of balls into complex projective spaces, tori, and K3 surfaces.
method Analyzing embeddings with respect to complex structures compatible with the symplectic form and identifying obstructions.
result Symplectic volume is the primary obstruction for the existence of embeddings of balls into certain manifolds.

We construct an oriented cobordism between moduli spaces of flat connections on the three holed sphere and disjoint unions of toric varieties, together with a closed two-form which restricts to the symplectic forms on the ends. As applications, we obtain formulas for mixed Pontrjagin numbers and Witten's formulas for s…

1997-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects the average number of solutions to mixed volumes of convex bodies.

problem Finding a relationship between the average number of solutions to systems of equations and mixed volumes of convex bodies.
method Developed Banach metrics in vector spaces, constructed Banach convex bodies in the cotangent bundle of XX, and calculated the average number of solutions as the mixed symplectic volume of these bodies.
result The average number of solutions is equal to the mixed symplectic volume of Banach convex bodies.

The paper studies parabolic representations of 2-bridge links using symplectic quandles.

problem Parabolic representations of 2-bridge links.
method Convert conjugation quandle equations to symplectic quandle equations, using a polynomial PK(u)P_K(u) to find arc coloring vectors.
result Explicit formulas for parabolic representations of 2-bridge links are derived, including complex volume and cusp shape.

We study the flux homomorphism for closed forms of arbitrary degree, with special emphasis on volume forms and on symplectic forms. The volume flux group is an invariant of the underlying manifold, whose non-vanishing implies that the manifold resembles one with a circle action with homologically essential orbits.

2005-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a closed surface S of genus at least 2, we compare the symplectic structure of Taubes' moduli space of minimal hyperbolic germs with the Goldman symplectic structure on the character variety X(S, PSL(2,C)) and the affine cotangent symplectic structure on the space of complex projective structures CP(S) given by t…

2014-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to formulate a local systolic inequality for odd-symplectic forms (also known as Hamiltonian structures) and to establish it in some basic cases. Let ΩΩ be an odd-symplectic form on an oriented closed manifold ΣΣ of odd dimension. We say that ΩΩ is Zoll if the trajectories of the flow given …

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Moduli spaces of hyperbolic surfaces may be endowed with a symplectic structure via the Weil-Petersson form. Mirzakhani proved that Weil-Petersson volumes exhibit polynomial behaviour and that their coefficients store intersection numbers on moduli spaces of curves. In this survey article, we discuss these results as w…

2011-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

SGNs use Hamiltonian mechanics for invertible deep generative modeling.

problem Efficient and exact likelihood evaluation for deep generative models.
method Symplectic structure in latent space, Hamiltonian dynamics for data generation.
result Exact likelihood evaluation without Jacobian calculations.

Study of weighted nonlinear flags in symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of weighted nonlinear flags.
method Generalizing weighted nonlinear Grassmannians to Frechet manifolds and using them to describe coadjoint orbits.
result Description of coadjoint orbits of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms using weighted isotropic nonlinear flags.

New action-angle coordinates found for singular symplectic manifolds.

problem Existence of action-angle coordinates for singular symplectic manifolds.
method Action-angle theorem for folded symplectic integrable systems.
result New topological obstructions found for global existence of action-angle coordinates.

Previously, Cristofaro-Gardiner, Hutchings and Ramos have proved that embedded contact homology (ECH) capacities can recover the volume of a contact 3-manifod in their paper "the asymptotics of ECH capacities" . There were two main steps to proving this theorem: The first step used an estimate for the energy of min-max…

2018-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A nn-dimensional Lie group GG equipped with a left invariant symplectic form $\om^+$ is called a symplectic Lie group. It is well-known that $\om^+$ induces a left invariant affine structure on GG. Relatively to this affine structure we show that the left invariant Poisson tensor π+π^+ corresponding to $\om^+$ is po…

2008-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A new Poisson bracket defined on Poisson structures with applications to fixed points and cohomology.

problem Defining a Poisson bracket on the space of Poisson structures.
method Constructing a Poisson bracket on P(M)\mathcal{P}(M) depending on a volume form, and defining invariant of Poisson structures.
result Invariant of Poisson structures detects unimodularity and related Poisson bracket for symplectic structures.

Let (M, ω) be a compact symplectic 4-manifold with a compatible almost complex structure J. The problem of finding a J-compatible symplectic form with prescribed volume form is an almost-Kähler analogue of Yau's theorem and is connected to a programme in symplectic topology proposed by Donaldson. We call the correspond…

2006-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This is one in a series of papers devoted to the foundations of Symplectic Field Theory sketched in [Y Eliashberg, A Givental and H Hofer, Introduction to Symplectic Field Theory, Geom. Funct. Anal. Special Volume, Part II (2000) 560--673]. We prove compactness results for moduli spaces of holomorphic curves arising in…

2003-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves symplectic embedding problems in higher dimensions, proving new embedding conditions.

problem Symplectic embedding problems in higher dimensions.
method Symplectic blowup construction, h-principle for symplectic surfaces, stabilization of pseudoholomorphic curves.
result New embedding conditions for symplectic balls and surfaces in higher dimensions.

From the cohomological point of view the symplectomorphism group Sympl(M)Sympl (M) of a symplectic manifold is `` tamer'' than the diffeomorphism group. The existence of invariant polynomials in the Lie algebra sympl(M)\frak {sympl }(M), the symplectic Chern-Weil theory, and the existence of Chern-Simons-type secondary classes are…

1995-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the Riemannian manifolds for which the group of exact volume preserving diffeomorphisms is a totally geodesic subgroup of the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms, considering right invariant L2L^2-metrics. The same is done for the subgroup of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms as a subgroup of the group of…

2001-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SS be a closed, orientable surface of genus at least 2. The cotangent bundle of the "hyperbolic'' Teichmüller space of SS can be identified with the space $\CP$ of complex projective structures on SS through measured laminations, while the cotangent bundle of the "complex'' Teichmüller space can be identified wi…

2008-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second paper of a series dedicated to the study of Poisson structures of compact types (PMCTs). In this paper, we focus on regular PMCTs, exhibiting a rich transverse geometry. We show that their leaf spaces are integral affine orbifolds. We prove that the cohomology class of the leafwise symplectic form va…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study bounds the volume of moduli space for convex RP² structures.

problem Bounding the volume of moduli space for convex RP² structures.
method Investigates subsets defined by bounded projective invariants and fixed boundary lengths, showing finite volume and analog of Mumford's compactness theorem.
result Goldman symplectic volume is bounded by a polynomial of (t,L)(t, \mathbf{L}).

Geodesic concavity and hypersymplectic structures in G2G2-structures space.

problem Analyzing the geodesic concavity and hypersymplectic structures in the space of closed G2G2-structures.
method Utilising the geodesic constructed in the previous article, we show geodesic concavity and decrease in length of G2G2 Laplacian flow.
result Hitchin's volume functional is geodesically concave and the G2G2 Laplacian flow decreases the length.