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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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82165247329 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for symplectic properties

The paper defines and proves a new property for symplectic manifolds.

problem The study introduces a new property for symplectic manifolds.
method Defines and proves the L2L^{2}-hard Lefschetz property for complete symplectic manifolds.
result Proves that a complete symplectic manifold satisfies the L2L^{2}-hard Lefschetz property if and only if every class of L2L^{2}-harmonic forms contains a L2L^{2} symplectic harmonic form.

We introduce a method to resolve a symplectic orbifold into a smooth symplectic manifold. Then we study how the formality and the Lefschetz property of the symplectic resolution are compared with that of the symplectic orbifold. We also study the formality of the symplectic blow-up of a symplectic orbifold along symple…

2007-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on symplectic semi-characteristic using cohomology and vector fields.

problem Defining and calculating the symplectic semi-characteristic of symplectic manifolds.
method Defined using even-degree primitive cohomology and proved a counting formula using vector fields.
result Established a counting formula for symplectic semi-characteristic and derived vanishing properties.

A symplectic form is called hyperbolic if its pull-back to the universal cover is a differential of a bounded one-form. The present paper is concerned with the properties and constructions of manifolds admitting hyperbolic symplectic forms. The main results are: * If a symplectic form represents a bounded cohomology cl…

2007-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study investigates Hamiltonian systems in fibered almost-symplectic manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields in almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations.
method Investigates vector fields in 2n-dimensional almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations, focusing on partially-Hamiltonian and fully-Hamiltonian vector fields.
result Non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields exist under certain genericity conditions and can be reduced to families of symplectic-Hamiltonian vector fields.

Extends Donaldson's techniques to symplectic orbifolds, proving existence of sections and computing cohomology.

problem Applying Donaldson's techniques to symplectic orbifolds.
method Extends Donaldson's asymptotically holomorphic techniques to symplectic orbifolds, proving existence of sections and computing cohomology.
result Derives a Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for symplectic suborbifolds, computing their real cohomology up to middle dimension.

We consider closed symplectically aspherical manifolds, i.e. closed symplectic manifolds (M,ω)(M,ω) satisfying the condition [ω]π2M=0[ω]|_{π_2M}=0. Rudyak and Oprea [RO] remarked that such manifolds have nice and controllable homotopy properties. Now it is clear that these properties are mostly determined by the fact that the s…

1999-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey article on symplectically aspherical manifolds. The paper contains a discussion on constructions of symplectically aspherical manifolds, their topological properties and the role of this class in symplectic topology. Research perspectives are discussed.

2007-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, Tsai-Tseng-Yau constructed new invariants of symplectic manifolds: a sequence of Aoo-algebras built of differential forms on the symplectic manifold. We show that these symplectic Aoo-algebras have a simple topological interpretation. Namely, when the cohomology class of the symplectic form is integral, these…

2017-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we construct a minimal symplectic 4-manifold R that has small Euler characteristic (e(R)=8) and two essential Lagrangian tori with nice properties. These properties make R particularly suitable for constructing interesting examples of symplectic manifolds with small Euler characteristic. In particular, …

2007-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This study shows that certain cohomology groups of symplectic manifolds are always even-dimensional.

problem Understanding the cohomology structure of symplectic manifolds.
method Constructing and deforming a skew-adjoint operator to prove the vanishing property.
result The even dimensionality of even-degree cohomology groups in (4n+2)-dimensional symplectic manifolds.

In this paper we introduce the notion of a smooth structure on a stratified space, the notion of a Poisson smooth structure and the notion of a weakly symplectic smooth structure on a stratified symplectic space, refining the concept of a stratified symplectic Poisson algebra introduced by Sjamaar and Lerman. We show t…

2010-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The deformation problem for pseudoholomorphic curves and related geometrical properties of the total moduli space of pseudoholomorphic curves are studied. A sufficient condition for the saddle point property of the total moduli space is established. The local symplectic isotopy problem is formulated and solved for the …

2000-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In a previous article we studied PGL(n,C)-representations of a 3-manifold via a generalization of Thurston's gluing equations. Neumann has proved some symplectic properties of Thurston's gluing equations that play an important role in recent developments of exact and perturbative Chern-Simons theory. In this paper, we …

2013-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a new topological interpretation of the symplectic properties of gluing equations for triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds, first discovered by Neumann and Zagier. We also extend the symplectic properties to more general gluings of PGL(2,C) flat connections on the boundaries of 3-manifolds with topologic…

2014-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The harmonic cohomology of a Donaldson symplectic submanifold and of an Auroux symplectic submanifold are compared with that of its ambient space. We also study symplectic manifolds satisfying a weakly Lefschetz property, that is, the ss-Lefschetz propery. In particular, we consider the symplectic blow-ups of the comp…

2004-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study some asymptotic properties of the sequences of symplectic Lefschetz pencils constructed by Donaldson. In particular we prove that the vanishing spheres of these pencils are, for large degree, conjugated under the action of the symplectomorphism group of the fiber. This implies the non-existence of homologicall…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we apply a 4-fold sum operation to develop an associativity rule for the pairwise symplectic sum. This allows us to show that certain diffeomorphic symplectic 44-manifolds made out of elliptic surfaces are in fact symplectically deformation equivalent. We also show that blow-up points can be traded from o…

1996-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The notions of holomorphic symplectic structures and hypercomplex structures on Courant algebroids are introduced and then proved to be equivalent. These generalize hypercomplex triples and holomorphic symplectic 2-forms on manifolds respectively. Basic properties of such structures are established.

2013-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the irreducible decomposition under Sp(2n, R) of the space of torsion tensors of almost symplectic connections. Then a description of all symplectic quadratic invariants of torsion-like tensors is given. When applied to a manifold M with an almost symplectic structure, these instruments give preliminary insigh…

2011-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study symplectically aspherical Kähler manifolds with unique properties.

problem Existence and properties of symplectically aspherical Kähler manifolds.
method Detailed study and analysis of geometric and topological features.
result Existence of symplectically aspherical Kähler manifolds with large fundamental groups.

A 2n2n-dimensional Poisson manifold (M,Π)(M ,Π) is said to be bmb^m-symplectic if it is symplectic on the complement of a hypersurface ZZ and has a simple Darboux canonical form at points of ZZ which we will describe below. In this paper we will discuss a desingularization procedure which, for mm even, converts ΠΠ int…

2015-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the behaviour of the Lefschetz property under the blow-up construction. We show that it is possible to reduce the dimension of the kernel of the Lefschetz map if we blow up along a suitable submanifold satisfying the Lefschetz property. We use that, together with results about Massey products, to…

2004-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study topological properties of log-symplectic structures and produce examples of compact manifolds with such structures. Notably we show that several symplectic manifolds do not admit log-symplectic structures and several log-symplectic manifolds do not admit symplectic structures, for example #m CP^2 # n bar(CP^2)…

2013-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Stability of Type IIA flow ensures Kähler properties of Calabi-Yau 3-folds.

problem Ensuring the Kähler property of Calabi-Yau 3-folds under symplectic deformations.
method Established dynamical stability of Type IIA flow near stationary points.
result Stability of Type IIA flow ensures the stability of Kähler properties under symplectic deformations.

While symplectic manifolds have no local invariants, they do admit many global numerical invariants. Prominent among them are the so-called symplectic capacities. Different capacities are defined in different ways, and so relations between capacities often lead to surprising relations between different aspects of sympl…

2005-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores left invariant k-symplectic structures on Lie groups with bi-invariant metrics.

problem Existence and properties of left invariant k-symplectic structures on Lie groups with bi-invariant metrics.
method Analyzing compact semi-simple Lie groups and specific Lie groups with bi-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics.
result Compact semi-simple Lie groups and many Lie groups do not carry left invariant k-symplectic structures, except for specific cases.

In this paper, we construct finite blow-up examples for symplectic mean curvature flows and we study properties of symplectic translating solitons. We prove that, the Kähler angle αα of a symplectic translating soliton with maxA=1\max |A|=1 satisfies that supα>π4TT+1\sup |α|>\fracπ{4}\frac{|T|}{|T|+1} where TT is the direction in…

2007-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The kk-symplectic structures appear in the geometric study of the partial differential equations of classical field theories. Meanwhile, we present a new application of the kk-symplectic structures to investigate a type of systems of first-order ordinary differential equations, the kk-symplectic Lie systems. In part…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we make several observations concerning symplectic fillings. In particular we show that a (strongly or weakly) semi-fillable contact structure is fillable and any filling embeds as a symplectic domain in a closed symplectic manifold. We also relate properties of the open book decomposition of a contact man…

2003-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This short note presents a simple construction of nonisotopic symplectic tori representing the same primitive homology class in the symplectic 4-manifold E(1)_K, obtained by knot surgery on the rational elliptic surface E(1) with the left-handed trefoil knot K. E(1)_K has the simplest homotopy type among simply-connect…

2004-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A canonical connection is attached to any k-symplectic manifold. We study the properties of this connection and its geometric applications to k-symplectic manifolds. In particular we prove that, under some natural assumption, any ksymplectic manifold admits an Ehresmann connection, discussing some corollaries of this r…

2007-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive constraints on Lagrangian embeddings in completions of certain stable symplectic fillings with semisimple symplectic cohomologies. Manifolds with these properties can be constructed by generalizing the boundary connected sum operation to our setting, and are related to certain birational surgeries like blow-d…

2016-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores spaces of Kähler and symplectic forms on 4-manifolds.

problem Investigating the properties of Kähler and symplectic forms on 4-manifolds.
method Analyzing the uniqueness, connectedness, and openness of spaces of Kähler forms and introducing holomorphically tamed symplectic forms.
result Formulated a parallel question for holomorphically tamed symplectic forms and related it to Kähler-type symplectic forms.

Study Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on symplectic manifolds and properties of invariant convex functions.

problem Properties of invariant convex functions under Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms.
method Analysis of the adjoint action and properties of invariant convex functions.
result Continuous convex functions invariant under Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms are also invariant under strict rearrangements.

In this paper we give an explicit construction of a symplectic Lefschetz fibration whose total space is a smooth compact four dimensional manifold with a prescribed fundamental group. We also study the numerical properties of the sections in symplectic Lefschetz fibrations and their relation to the structure of the mon…

1998-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗