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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for symplectic methods

We study the local symplectic algebra of curves. We use the method of algebraic restrictions to classify symplectic W8W_8 and W9W_9 singularities. We use discrete symplectic invariants to distinguish symplectic singularities of the curves. We also give the geometric description of symplectic classes.

2012-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate Lie algebras endowed with a complex symplectic structure and develop a method, called \emph{complex symplectic oxidation}, to construct certain complex symplectic Lie algebras of dimension 4n+44n+4 from those of dimension 4n4n. We specialize this construction to the nilpotent case and apply complex symplec…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a method to resolve a symplectic orbifold into a smooth symplectic manifold. Then we study how the formality and the Lefschetz property of the symplectic resolution are compared with that of the symplectic orbifold. We also study the formality of the symplectic blow-up of a symplectic orbifold along symple…

2007-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a diagrammatic method for symplectic filling classifications.

problem Classifying exact/weak symplectic fillings of 3D contact manifolds.
method Symplectic JSJ decomposition applied to contact surgery diagrams.
result Recover symplectic fillings for certain lens spaces and torus bundles, and classify fillings for a large class of plumbed 3-manifolds.

We give a new characterization of flat affine manifolds in terms of an action of the Lie algebra of classical infinitesimal affine transformations on the bundle of linear frames. We characterize flat affine symplectic Lie groups using symplectic étale affine representations and as a consequence of this, we show that a …

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce scattering-symplectic manifolds, manifolds with a type of minimally degenerate Poisson structure that is not too restrictive so as to have a large class of examples, yet restrictive enough for standard Poisson invariants to be computable. This paper will demonstrate the potential of the scattering symplect…

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method studies symplectic configurations in rational 4-manifolds using computer-aided techniques.

problem Understanding symplectic configurations in rational 4-manifolds.
method Computer-aided approach combining Cremona transformations and pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Nonexistence of Fano planes in the symplectic category.

We develop an approach to affine symplectic invariant geometry of Lagrangian surfaces by the method of moving frames. The fundamental invariants of elliptic Lagrangian immersions in affine symplectic four-space are derived together with their integrability equations. The invariant setup is applied to discuss the questi…

2009-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a method of calculation for the symplectic Floer homology of composite knots. The symplectic Floer homology of knots defined in \cite{li} naturally admits an integer graded lifting, and it formulates a filtration and induced spectral sequence. Such a spectral sequence converges to the symplectic homology of …

1998-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a method to lift (2,0)(2,0)-tensors fields on a manifold MM to build symplectic forms on TMTM. Conversely, we show that any symplectic form $\Om$ on TMTM is symplectomorphic, in a neighborhood of the zero section, to a symplectic form built naturally from three (2,0)(2,0)-tensor fields associated to $\Om$.

2013-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A standard convexity condition on the boundary of a symplectic manifold involves an induced positive contact form (and contact structure) on the boundary; the corresponding concavity condition involves an induced negative contact form. We present two methods of symplectically attaching 2-handles to convex boundaries of…

1999-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic quandles can detect causality in spacetimes, improving on existing methods.

problem Detecting causality in (2+1)-dimensional spacetimes using existing methods.
method Combining Alexander-Conway polynomial with symplectic quandles.
result Symplectic quandles can distinguish between different types of links, suggesting their ability to detect causality.

The study classifies complex symplectic structures on 4D Lie algebras and constructs hypersymplectic structures.

problem Classifying and constructing complex symplectic structures on 4D Lie algebras.
method Interpreting complex symplectic and pseudo-Kähler structures, developing a method for constructing hypersymplectic structures.
result Obtained an example of a hypersymplectic structure on a 4-step nilmanifold.

A log symplectic manifold is a Poisson manifold which is generically nondegenerate. We develop two methods for constructing the symplectic groupoids of log symplectic manifolds. The first is a blow-up construction, corresponding to the notion of an elementary modification of a Lie algebroid along a subalgebroid. The se…

2012-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies symplectic forms on projective limits of Banach bundles and their Darboux Theorem.

problem Conditions for weak symplectic forms on projective limits of Banach bundles.
method Analyzing projective sequences of Banach bundles and applying Darboux Theorem.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the Darboux Theorem on projective limits of Banach manifolds.

A symplectic semitoric manifold is a symplectic 44-manifold endowed with a Hamiltonian (S1×R)(S^1 \times \mathbb{R})-action satisfying certain conditions. The goal of this paper is to construct a new symplectic invariant of symplectic semitoric manifolds, the helix, and give applications. The helix is a symplectic analogu…

2016-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a general method for constructing Poisson integrators.

problem Lack of a general theory for Poisson integrators due to geometric challenges.
method Adapting structural results about symplectic realizations to create geometric approximations.
result Developed a general approach for constructing geometric integrators on Poisson manifolds.

The paper studies deformations of symplectic groupoids using cohomology and spectral sequences.

problem Deformations of symplectic groupoids and their cohomology.
method Deformation cohomology, Moser path methods, Lie groupoids, multiplicative forms, de Rham models, spectral sequences.
result Computations and constructions of deformation cohomology for various types of symplectic groupoids.

In this note we prove that, for any integer n, there exist a smooth 4-manifold, homotopic to a K3 surface, defined by applying the link surgery method of Fintushel-Stern to a certain 2-component graph link, which admits n inequivalent symplectic structures Keywords: Symplectic topology of 4-manifolds; Seiberg-Witten th…

2001-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic GP regression models Hamiltonian systems for particle tracing.

problem Efficiently modeling long-term Hamiltonian flow maps for charged particles.
method Multi-output Gaussian process regression with symplectic matrix-valued covariance function.
result Symplectic methods outperform existing approaches in learning Hamiltonian functions.

Consider a compact prequantizable symplectic manifold M on which a compact Lie group G acts in a Hamiltonian fashion. The ``quantization commutes with reduction'' theorem asserts that the G-invariant part of the equivariant index of M is equal to the Riemann-Roch number of the symplectic quotient of M, provided the quo…

1997-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of symplectic Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds with geodesics and applications.

problem Understanding symplectic bases and subspaces for data processing.
method Lie group approach to derive geodesics and retractions for pseudo-Riemannian and Riemannian metrics.
result Efficient formulas for geodesics and retractions on symplectic manifolds.

This study shows that certain cohomology groups of symplectic manifolds are always even-dimensional.

problem Understanding the cohomology structure of symplectic manifolds.
method Constructing and deforming a skew-adjoint operator to prove the vanishing property.
result The even dimensionality of even-degree cohomology groups in (4n+2)-dimensional symplectic manifolds.

Study complex lines in symplectic geometry, generalizing previous results.

problem Understanding symplectic aspects of complex lines and their associated currents.
method Systematic study using Ahlfors currents, generalizing previous results.
result Ahlfors currents control the asymptotic behavior of pseudoholomorphic curves, showing convexity of the space of currents.

We apply the geometric quantization method with real polarizations to the quantization of a symplectic torus. By quantizing with half-densities we canonically associate to the symplectic torus a projective Hilbert space and prove that the projective factor is expressible in terms of the Maslov-Kashiwara index. As in th…

1996-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this article we provide a geometrically oriented approach to the theory of orbispaces which originally had been introduced by Chen. We explain the notion of a vector orbibundle and characterize the good sections of a reduced vector orbibundle as the smooth stratified sections. In the second part of…

2002-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a Morse complex on symplectic manifolds using gradient flows and proves its cohomology is independent of metrics and Morse functions.

problem Cohomology of symplectic manifolds under different metrics and Morse functions.
method Symplectic Morse complex with gradient flows and Witten deformation.
result Cohomology of the complex is isomorphic to Tsai, Tseng, and Yau's cohomology and independent of metrics and Morse functions.

This set of lectures aims to give an overview of Donaldson's theory of linear systems on symplectic manifolds and the algebraic and geometric invariants to which they give rise. After collecting some of the relevant background, we discuss topological, algebraic and symplectic viewpoints on Lefschetz pencils and branche…

2004-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically characterizes virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints using symplectic methods.

problem Characterizing virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints geometrically.
method Geometric characterization using symplectic structures and Chetaev equations.
result A unique control law exists to satisfy virtual constraints, and closed-loop dynamics are projections of uncontrolled dynamics.

This paper introduces two-dimensional diagrams that are slight generalizations of moment map images for toric four-manifolds and catalogs techniques for reading topological and symplectic properties of a symplectic four-manifold from these diagrams. The paper offers a purely topological approach to toric manifolds as w…

2002-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the Hamiltonian action of a torus on a transversely symplectic foliation that is also Riemannian. When the transverse hard Lefschetz property is satisfied, we establish a foliated version of the Kirwan injectivity theorem, and use it to study Hamiltonian torus actions on transversely Kähler foliations. Among o…

2019-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a symplectic manifold, equipped with a Hamiltonian action of a torus TT. We give an explicit formula for the rational cohomology ring of the symplectic quotient M//TM//T in terms of the cohomology ring of MM and fixed point data. Under some restrictions, our formulas apply to integral cohomology. In certain …

1998-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗